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Montreal weekly witness and Canadian homestead
Fortement imprégné de sa mission chrétienne et défenseur du libéralisme économique, The Montreal Witness (1845-1938) est demeuré une entreprise familiale durant toute son existence. [...]
The Montreal Witness: Weekly Review and Family Newspaper voit le jour le 5 janvier 1846 à la suite d'un numéro prospectus paru le 15 décembre 1845. Le Witness, comme on se plaît à le nommer, est l'oeuvre du propriétaire, éditeur et fondateur John Dougall, né en 1808. Écossais d'origine, il émigre au Canada en 1826 et se marie en 1840 avec Élizabeth, fille aînée de la célèbre famille Redpath. Ce mariage lui permet sans doute de s'associer financièrement à cette famille et de tisser des liens avec la haute bourgeoisie anglophone de Montréal.

Le parcours littéraire et journalistique de John Dougall est étroitement lié aux mouvements évangéliques puisqu'il a été membre fondateur de la French Canadian Missionary Society, « organisme opposé aux catholiques et voué à évangéliser et convertir les Canadiens français au protestantisme » (DbC).

La fougue religieuse de l'éditeur a provoqué une réplique de la communauté anglophone catholique. C'est ce qui explique la naissance du journal True Witness and Catholic Chronicle en 1850. Le Witness suscite tellement de réactions que Mgr Ignace Bourget en interdira la lecture aux catholiques en 1875.

The Montreal Witness est demeuré tout au long de son existence une entreprise familiale. John Dougall, propriétaire et éditeur depuis 1845, cède l'entreprise à son fils aîné John Redpath Dougall en 1870 qui, à son tour, passe le flambeau à Frederick E. Dougall en 1934. Ce dernier sera propriétaire et éditeur jusqu'à la disparition du journal en 1938.

The Montreal Witness a connu différentes éditions (hebdomadaire, bihebdomadaire, trihebdomadaire) et plusieurs noms. Outre son appellation initiale, il paraît sous Montreal Weekly Witness: Commercial Review and Family Newspaper, Montreal Weekly Witness, Montreal Weekly Witness and Canadian Homestead, Montreal Witness and Canadian Homestead, Witness and Canadian Homestead ainsi que Witness.

En 1938, à la veille de la Deuxième Guerre mondiale, les conditions économiques sont désastreuses et le nombre des abonnements diminue constamment. Malgré de vibrants appels aux lecteurs pour soutenir le journal, celui-ci doit cesser de paraître par manque de financement. Le dernier numéro, paru en mai 1938, comporte de nombreuses lettres d'appui et de remerciements. Ainsi se termine une aventure journalistique qui aura duré 93 années.

RÉFÉRENCES

Beaulieu, André, et Jean Hamelin. La presse québécoise des origines à nos jours, Québec, Presses de l'Université Laval, vol. I, 1973, p.147-150.

Snell, J. G. « Dougall, John », dans Dictionnaire biographique du Canada en ligne (DbC), Québec, Presses de l'Université Laval, 1982, vol. XI [www.biographi.ca].

The Montreal Witness: Weekly Review and Family Newspaper, vol. 1, 15 décembre 1845.

Witness, vol. 93, no 16, mai 1938.

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  • Montréal :Bibliothèque nationale du Québec,1972
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mardi 7 juin 1910
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[" pans NATIONAL PARLIAMENT Convocation Demand of Provincial Assembles \"of China.SUICIDE IS ALTERNATIVE.Drastic Measures Avoided Threugh Tear of Powers Entering Chins.Pekin, June ¢\u2014~On Wednesday next a formal demand will be made upon the T ne for the immediate convocation of a National Parliainent.The authors of the exaction to be at temrted are the delegates to the provincial assemblies who have the of organizations of merchants.recently issued Imperial decree constituting the provincial asssmbiies, set forth that the way was being paved for a general legislative body to be summoned nine years after the first meeting of the assemblies.To-day delegates to the provincial assemblies are gathered here with the avowed urpose af exacting the issuance of an perial decree summoning a National Parliament forthwith.The delegates have determined not to leave the capi- tai until their memorial® ls granted.Pight of their number are piedged to suicide in the event that Prince Chun, the regent, decides to adhere to bis sriginai programme.The merchants arg furthering the aims of the dele- xates by refusing to pay the stamp tax until the Regent comes to their of thinking.presentation of the memorial is not likely to call forth an early response.On the contrary, it is expected that Prince Chun will delay his reply as long as possible.t is learned from the leaders of the movement thas they do not intend to use drastic measures because of the fear that an anti-dynastic revolution would only serve to bring the armies of foreign powers into China.Palace spies are watching closely delegates who have arrived here from the Chinese colontes In Australia, the Philippines and elmewhere, and who are believed to represent the revolutionary element among the Chinese liviag abroad.TWO FIREMEN KILLED Over Sosre Were Overcome in Fighting Warehouse Blase.\u2014 Neue York, June 6\u2014Two ware killed and mors than oR ne 1 \u2018Srhtia a stubborn worehciuzi- fire the Hudson river \u2018ront - of the firemen © 9 wght On the Tourn no bul! lux.The who managed to avoid the worst of the burst of flame and dense smoke screamed from a window for help.Ladders were raised and the unconscious men carried down.Timothy Coter died on the sidewalk after having been carried from an upper floor, where ha had been unconscious for mote than an hour in a pool of water.William Healey \u2018was tcken: out ofsthe building dead.Three o- the injured firemen are in the hospital in a serious condition.fire was In the five-stor.: bulld- ing, at 110-116 Washington street, occupied by the Free Storsy: Bonded Warehouse Company.The loss is estimated at $75,000.Adjoining tenement buildings were hurriedly emptied, as the fire cosumed a dangerous aspect, but the flames were confined to the warehouse structure.Fire boats on the river hurried to the scene, and thelr craws gave material aid in fighting the blaze.The dangerous character af the fire became apparent whet the first gangs of firemen entered It with hose, MAD MULLAH DEFEATED Somaliland Tribes, it is Bumor- od, Killed 500 of His Followers.\u2014\u2014 Aden.June &\u2014It is rumored hers that friendly tribes in Somaliland have defsated the Mad Mullah, Mohammed Bui Abdullah, and killed 600 of his followers.The Mullah had been on the warpath since last March.LIABLE TO SEIZURE U.S Fishermen Fear Canadian.Vigilance on Great Lakes.Sandusky, Ohlo, June 6.\u2014Forty cor- posais an individual Lovners of, Mah.ng fleets appearing ore the or.national Fisheries Commission here Saturday made complaints that thelr tugs are liable to selsure by Canadian revenue cutters, because of ths lack of definition of the International boundary line.Dr.David Starr Jordan, of Paol, Alte, California, and Edward Ernest Prince, of Montreal.constitute the commission.They were informed that had no way of knowing were in Canadian waters.was promised within \u2014\u2014\u2014_\u2014rmmmenneneu The Dangers of New Tork Streets Wow York June 4\u2014Weari her canfismation suit, Marian Fay, years left her home in Weet (8th street y.on her way to the Church the Sacred Heart.She did not return home, and to-day detectives are ooking for her, in the belief tha she Bas been stolen, and ls held a prisoner, or that she has been murdered her body concasted In some oel- .Marian Fay ig the second girl who has disappeared in the lsat few = police are seeking Melen sight years old, wi van.on Wednesday on her way home She is reported to have sen in à moving picture theatre voilsd woman, who esemed to keep out of sight.The Marian'e disappraranos i¢ ¥y (ne of her playmates, Ans saye mat She and kro approached several t! when they were on their way to scheol W 6 Mage man, whe them mn eT t _ ADMIRAL IS COMING HERE Sir Archibald Douglas to be Honored With Degree From McGilL RETIRED FROM NAVY IN 1007.Received Order of Rising Sun for Developing Japanese Navy.\u2014 New York, June 6\u2014Admira) Sir Archibald Douglas, of the British Navy, retired, on his way to Canads where he Ia to receive an honorary degree from McGill University, arrived here to-day on the steamer \u2018Baltic\u2019 from Liverpool.Sir Archibald, gray- haired, but bright eyed and erect, with bullet furrowed forehead, was char acteristically reticent.After much urging, however, the Admiral talked briefly.If you must know something about me', he said, \u2018do you remember the way the Japanese destroysd the Russian navy fn the Sea of Japan?Being assured of the recollection.Sir Archibald made his one statement: \u2018Most of the officers of the J.paness fleet were my pupils\u2019, he maid.For his service in training Japanese naval officers-and promoting & higher state of naval effleilency the Japanese Government hestewed on the British veteran the highest of its hnno-s, the Order of the Rising Sun.Sir Archibald will visit a relative tn New York for a few days before going to Canada.He retired from active service in 1907.EARL GREY RUMOR Governor-General May Remain in Canada for Another Year, Ottawa, Ont, June 6.\u2014The latest rumor going the rounds here, based probably on guesswork, says that there is strong probability that the term of Earl Grey, as Oovernor-Generat of Canada, may be extended for another twelve months, and that the hurried trip of His Excellency to England is at the request of the colonial office In order that they may discuss this inat- ter with him.There does not seem any good grounds for the surmise just now, nor any t for such an event.In fget those ail An.Tormed sti hold That.tr AB o-mwede BARONETCY RIGHT Macdonald Peerage Case Con cluded in Favor of Plaintiff (Canadian -.seociated .\u2018ress.) Edinburgh.June 6-In the \u2018Iaodon- ald peerage case, Judge Skerrington on Saturday found for the plaintiff that his grandfather was the eldest son of the third Lord Macdonald, thus vindicating the right of the plaintix to the Laronetcy of Nova Scotia.TROOPS FOR EGYPT Aldershot Rumor Orders Out Two Battalians of Infantry and Cavalry.(Canadian Associated Press.) Aldershot, June 7.\u2014It is reported that two battalions of infantry and a cavalry regiment have been ordered to Bayt.DROWNED IN SEA.Missionary Made Heroic Attempt to Save Companion.: Bombay, June ¢.\u2014Miss W.W.Wil- Name and Howard Bishop, missionaries of the American Haptist Society, were drowned while wea Dathing in She Guif of Cambday at Bulsar.north of this city.Bishop last his life, in attempting to save his companion.Miss Williams got isto difficulties and Bishop went to her aid.He wap a powerful swimmer and made a prolonged and heroic effort to bring the other to shore.He hecame exhausted finally and oth sank.The bodies were recovered.STABBED COMPANION Drunken Dispute May Have Fatal Soquel, Amherst, N.8., June ¢.\u2014George Davis, a young Englishman.is in Highland View Hospital hovering between lifs and death, with a gaping wound two inches wide and two inches déap in his breast immediately above his heart, and his assailant, Harry Ham- son, à Norwegian.is in Amherst jail, as the result of a drunken row.oy had been close friends for some time, dut had lately quarreiled and considerable bitterness existed bétween them.Both men had worked at the car works.Saturday afternoon being a holiday.both took to drinking.Davis returned to his boarding house.Two hours later \u201che went out on the verandah, where Hamson and a friend were talking.Hamson told him to go away and & fight followed, which | boarders ended.At the supper table ; the row was resumed and more blows struck.Hamson went into the kitahen and re-entered the room, attacking Davis with a butcher Ruife, which drove Into his body.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014a\u2014\u2014 RMTERTAINED BY KING.Roosevelt Party Lunched in Marlborough House.Lonéon, June &-\u2014Former President sit were en- Roosevelt und Mes.Roose tertainod ay heon Maresh King and Nig Guess st R + 1 \u201cand \u2018Canadian.Homestead.MONTREAL.TUESDAY MORNING.~BBPUALIGAN - Nominated Nearly all its Candidates in State Primary.Philadelphie.Pa.June 6\u2014Returns of the uniform primary elections held by all parties throughout the state Batur- day show that the Republican organisation has succeeded in nominating nearly all its slated candidates, and in many instances succeeded aiso in having them placed upon the tickets of the opposition parties.The only break in the Republican machine's congressional slate was In Schuylkill county, where the present Congressman, Alfred D.Garner, a supporter of Speaker Cannon, was de- feated- for the Republican nomination by R.D.Heaton, on an Iinsurgent platform.The seven present Democrat con- xressmen from this state are re nominated.\u2019 \u2014mmes WESTERN LANDS SOLD.Weyburn, Sask\u2026 June 6\u2014The big two-day sale of school iands ended on Saturday, when the total of 233 parcels were dis , of.These parcels comprised 36,812 acres in all.and the total proceeds of the sale was $524, 324.34, or an average price of $16.20 per acre.is Is regarded as one of the most successful sales in the west.JUNE 7, EROR WILLJAN, 1910.Copywght Central News.oii Loki 10.Blase ot Siuth MAK.land, Nova Scotia, ia - 390,000 Halifax.N.B., June &\u2014The willy of the Anthony Lumber Company, at South Maitjapd, were destroyed by on Saturday afternoon.The loss w be about 290.000, on which the Insu?- ance is about half that amount.chief owners.of .the.mili are No Yorkers, A.5.Horsley, of that ci being managing.director.The | was the best in.Nova Bcotls, with oné exceptian, that of the Davisons, «1 the La Have.The fire carried off the mills in half an hour from the time the blaze was first observed.The advance of the flames was so rapid that four cars of lumber ready for shipment couly not be pulled out of the shed and were destroyed with the rest of the property.The power house, which was of brick and steel.escaped, but not a stick besides was left.Ths company has three million feet of logs ready to be cut.The output of this mill found its market almost exclusively In Boston and New York.The mills were bulit some five years ago._\u2014 Toronto, June 1\u2014The regulation prohibiting the keeping of liquor In the canteens at the military training camps is to be strictly enforced this wear at the Niagara eamp.7 - nt \u2014\u2014 1 ~CHIRPESSES TO ARSON Woman Admits Having Hired Man to Set Fire to Farm Building.Ottawa.June §.\u2014A peculiar arson charge was opened on Baturday evening at Hull.Mrs.A.Carr, a wealthy land owner of Aylwin, and Bilas Cornish, who was employed by her ns © hired man, appeared before Judge Goyette, who remanded them for pre- Hminary investigation on Monday.The house.which was destroyed, was newly comstructed, and was valued at $400.The owner had leased the house to Mr.Cavanagh, on the 13th, and he had already moved ln part of his furniture, but the house and Its contents were totally destroyed.Mrs Carr, after a rigorous examination, confessed that she had hired Cornish to set fire to the house, giving as ber reason that Read, the owner of the house, had stolen from her and aiso owed her money.Cornish was arrested on Mrs.Carr's confession.BUILDING IS ACTIVE.Winnipeg.Man\u2026 June &\u2014Building permits In Winnipez reached the $%- 090,000 mark up to Saturday might.On Saturday a permit was taken nut for $300,008 for the Interior work on the big union station for the Grand Trunx Pacific and Canadian Northern Railways.CSMIPEROR WILLIAM, CGUKRES IN rpm KING GEORGE ENTERING PADDI 0 io.SEE.Wee rg wb: ANDIDUKER ontreal Weekly Witness ARE LEAVING FOR CANADA Many Jows Expelled From Russia Coming te This Country.TRADESMEN IN DIRE STRAITS.Establishment of Colonies in Orisn- tal Turkey is Sought by * Lasders.Beriin, June 6.\u2014The expulsian of Jews in Russia is increasing day by day, sccording to the despatches received by the Jewish Aid Society here.Up to the present more than 30,000 Jews throughout the country have been expelled from the forbidden cities and not less than 7,000 of these resid- of in Kiet.In mont of the cases 210 notice was given to the people, who were compelled to leave the cities immediately.abandonjng their houses.Dr.Bernard Kahn, secretary of the ssciety, who is in constant communl- cation with Russia, says that small tradesmen and artisans form the majority of those expelled.and it i» they who are placed in the most dre straits.No details have been received of any acts of brutality towards the Jews, however.Btreams of emigrants are proceeding to Canada, the United States.and the Argentine Republic, and, indeed.wherever they have re- Intives.but most of them, urder the guidance of rabbis, are turning to Oriental Turkey, where the Jewish leaders are arranging to establish colonies.Moscow, June 6&\u2014The pre:scture of police has Informed the organisers of the Pharmaceutical Congress, which is to be hetd here, that Hebrew delegates who are phar.aceutical as- vistants will not be allowed :0 enter the city.CATHEDRAL THEFT Relics Valued at £8,000 Have Been Stolen in Leonessa.(Canadian Associated Press.) Rome, June 6\u2014Retics of the hesrt of Bt.Joseph, of Monstranos, of Bes- venute and Cellini, valued at £4,000, bave bean tram The Cathedral at Legnesss: - ges He May Back Dr.Cook's Polar Records.New Haven, Conn.June &\u2014Harry Whitney left to-day on his way to Sydney, N.8.where he will meet Captain aobert Bartiett.They will take charge of the seal vessel \u2018Both- nic\u2019 and will bring her to Boston, arriving there about June 15.Mr.Whitney has set June 16 as the latest day he would be at Boston before starting for the far north.Paul Rainey, the New York sportsman, will be his companion on the trip.Mr.Whitney is the first white man whom Dr.Cook met when the latter reported at Etah that he had found the Nosh Pole.He turned over to Whitney a package of records which Whitney was to bring back on the \u2018Roosevelt.\u2019 but was not allowed to do so by Peary.Whitney left the records with Esquimaux at Etah.It is expected that he will bring them back when he returns, although he would not discuss the matter.Whitney will be gone about a year.He says that his object in taking the trip ie run for the rare game of the Arctic circle.GOLD RUSH STARTED Stampede to Iditarod, Alaska is Greatest Since Klondike.Iditarod City, Alaska, June 1.via Kaltag., Alaska, June §.\u2014Three hundred and fifty prospectors, the first party of stampeders to reach the new Tditarod gold fields, have arrived from Fairbanks after a three weeks\u2019 trip down the Yukon river.All easy that the stampade will be the greatetest since the fan.ous rush to the Klondike, thirteen years agc.but many old-time gold seekers are pessimistic over the prospects for getting sudden wealth from the gravel along the banks of the Inoko and Iditarod rivers.Estimates place the number of prospectors who will arrive during the early summer at 5.000.Many that the summer camp will not suppor: more than & thousand miners, as only seven miles of pay dirt have heen found, and that none ls extraordinary.It is believed that at least hall of those in the main camp, Iditarod City, wil Kurn back to the Kuskokwill; where they expect to bulid à camp, fifty miles acroes the divide.At present Iditarod City consists of a few cabins.No whar! has been built and freight is dumped on the ground.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 PROBLEM OF SOCIALIENM.President Taft Declares American People Must Mest Issue Skilfally.Jackson, Mich, June ¢.\u2014Presi lent \u201cTaft on Saturday procisimed .oclal- fem as the great problem that oon.fronts the American people, the issue that Is soon to come and that mpst be skilfully met.By ite history, declared, the Republican party had shown itself capable of dealing with the great questions effectively and wisely and he predicted that the American people must soon determine whether K shall trust the same ry with the solution of \u2018that ler.than which we have had no greater th the history of the country.\u2019 Mr.Taft spole with great earnestness, and hie remarks, coming as & reiteration of & brief reference to So- cialis tm his spesch at Ada, Ohio, seemed to impress his hearers deeply.By many his words were taken as framing an (asue for the coming came ign.PAIE cocacion of his vieit hers was the uavellinz of & dronse tablet com- memorsting the on of the Republican party, \u2018Under the oùks\u2019 in 1084 : MR.ROOSEVELT Now a Citizen of London\u2014 Speaks on British Rule in Uganda, Soudan and dn Egypt London, May 3t-\u2014Mr.Roosevelt t- day was prmented with the fresdom of the city of on, and he accept 4.the honor with a literslism that lel him into a frankness of speech t fonce a senention in the old a.As the former head of n \u2018country that once paid tribute to Great Britain Mr.Ronsevelt gave the Motheriand somes bold advice as to her duty toward her most troublesome 4 jency in Africa.It was, he said.el right or not right for Great Britain to be In Egypt and establish orter thers.If it was not right she shou.d pet out.Mr.Roosevelt eulogized Fritieh rule in Uganda and the Soudan.He she declared that Grbat Britain had gives Egypt the best governmert that the country had had in two thousand years.But.in certain vital points, it had erred, he said.Timidity and sentimea- tality, he said, might cause mare harm than violence and injustices The parchment conveying to Mr.Roosevelt the freedom of the city was contained in & beautiful gold casket.The presentat'sn was made Bir Joseph Dimsdale, the City Chamber- iain, who in extending his hand to the city\u2019s guest, spoke hrisfly.Str Josepa dwelt particularly upon Great Britain's friendship towards the United States.Following the exercises Sir John Knill, the Lord Mayor of London, en- tertaiîned Mr.Roosevelt at a private luncheon, at which mary prominest personages were present.London, June 1-\u2014 Mr.Rocssvat'a speech at Guild Hall yesterday i# being discussed by the _newspapert throughout the country, The editorial comme:.ts upon his utteramces concerning British rule in Egypt ere 1n- fluenced as a rule by partisanship, The Conservative press defends the oonhe clusions drawn by the former Presl~ dent.while the Liberal papers oppose his deductions with equal seriousness.But outside the questions of fact set forth, the newspapers almost without exception challenge the proprie.- of a foreign guest of the \u2018ity cri the colonial policy of the Empire.Catro, Egypt, June 3\u2014The Nationalist editors are execrating Mr.Roosevelt with picturesque Orientaliam.Sheik Alt Yousoff denounces him ip his newspaper, \u2018Al Moayad.as @ tyrant full of guil, a diabolical mar and 5 bloodthirsty butcher\u201d \u2018Ak Moayad' is regarded a» a modera'e paper among the Natiomalists.Coptic newspapers Mr.texts.London, « dictates as Bryan night, m marked that In speaking eutside country it was necessary to be as to what subject one di He was, he said, careful not to ti up what might be themes, and it was mighty hard at times to tell what was controversial.Mr.Bryan is on his way to Edinburgh as American delegate to the International Missionary Conference.airo, June ¢.\u2014The Nationalist newspaper, \u2018Kl Alam.\u2019 has published an article by an anonymous contributor, in which it is stated that Mr.Rose- veit by his Guild Hall speech committed political suicide and breught on bimself the censure of the Liberals in Great Britain.\u2018Neither his speeches nor Lord Miiner's, and their like says the Egyptian journal, \u2018eam make us recofl from the statement that the present government iz the best for two thousand in the way of class ignorance.\u2019 The \u2018El Alam\u2019 announces that it bee Hieves that the statements of My.Ronsevelt were even more puertte and worse than the telegraphic shows.It postpones comment till the receipt of the whole text, when it will \u2018render him an example and a byword among nations.\u2019 London, June 4\u2014The \u2018Times\u2019 this morning publishes a letter from Mr, Roosegelt in reply to a correspondeat, who requested him to substitute \u2018the word \u2018sentiment\u2019 for senti tty, which he used in his address wt the Guildhall last Tuesday, when the freedom of the city was conferred upom m.Mr.Roosevelt said in that : \u201cThose who have to do with acte cé peoples.especially fanatical must remember that in such a situation as that which faces you in Egypt, weakness, timidity and eentimeatality may cause infinitely more than viol and injustice.Bentimentality is the most broki reed om which hteousness can lean.\u2019 the objector to the use of the word \u2018sentimentality,\u2019 Mr.Roosevelt writes: \u2018I exact sentiment as the exact anti thesis of sentimentality and to subeti- tute sentiment for sentimentality la my speech would direct invert say meaning.I abhor sentimentality.and on the other hand, think no man is worth his salt who ls not profoundly es Ma Die anis oi not ol 0 a high ideal\u2019 ARMY AIRSHIP'S FLIGHT.British Aerial Craft Makes Trial Over London London.June 6\u2014An army airship made & surprise reconcaiseancs eve London during Friday night.Leaving Aidershot at 11.9 o'clock the aerial craft started lor Londos In the teeth of a stiff breeze.It reached St.Paul's two hours later aaé circi over the cathedral at the height 1,000 feet.Returning.the airship are rived at the barracks at Aldershot at three o'clock on Seturdsy morning The distance between \u2018ldershot London is about 3 miles, and tne time made by the airship fire: against and then racing with the wad la esl sidered excellent.ENCYQLIGAL DISOUSSER.Papel Edist Ressatly Issued At tracts Much Atteatien is Germany.Bertin, June 6.\u2014The om7riica) re eentiy laqued by the Pope, on the ote cnsion of the third cemtevary uf the oanonisation of Saint Chartes Mortw mee.is attrecuag much «étent'on M Germany.The newspapers of ail shades of opinion are cecrving on & of the sabjwet, anê lively discussion the Conservatives and National Liberals troduced prrecpets ae x tete referents to the - Déoté > 4 a à THE MONTREAL WetKLY WITNESS, JUNE 4, 1910.= Tre, peu casa = T] HE KING'S STATUE FUND OPENED.Inauguration of Montreal Memorial Took Place Most Auspiciously on Thursday.RICH AND POOR, HIGH AND LOW PAY SPONTANEOUS TRIBUTE TO LATE BELOVED SOVEREIGN.\u2018That this public meeting of the! citisens of Montreal, desiring te.do homage to the memory of the beloved King Edward VII, hereby resolves to erect om a suitable site in this city a statue worthy of his; fame, and that the following are appointed a general committee to collect funds, and do all things, necessary for the purpose, which committes is empewsred to add to its number and to appoint euch! sub-committees as it may deem erect on a suitable site in this city & necessary.\u2019 Montreal is the feat city \u2018n the Dominion to take practical seps towards of a monument the ranizing the enturp ire.was held in the Liward of Trade, having heen called by Ald.La- moureux, who is acting mavore, in tha aboence of the Hon.Dr.Guerin, who is | in Europe.lt was a distinguished gathering, representative of all walks of life and numbering some three hundred of the leading ctizens of the comercial me- tropolix of Uanada, irrespective of creed or nationality.The wish everywhere evidenced was well expressed in the resolution that was passed.Those present included the Right Rev.Dr.Farthing, Lord Blehègs of Moutreal: the chier «! the largest corporation in the world.Sir Thomas Ehaughnessy: the Acting: Mayor of Montreal.learned judges.wise senators, professors skilled in the arts, financial magnates, commercial princes, ordinary business men.and ladies, &11 united in the desire to fittingly honor the memory of a beloved sovereign.Tne Acting-Mayor requested Mr.George Hadrill.secretary of the Board of Trade.to read the notice calling the mesting In English, after which His Worship repeated it in French.Str Thomas Shaughneeay was then called on to move the reso- | lution regarding the King's memorial.Sir Thomas Shaughnessy.| Amid hearty applause Sir Thomas Shaughnessy arose und proceeded to address the meeting.1 \u2018Mr.Mayor.ladies and sentlemen.\u2019 | SIR EDWARD CLOUSTON, | Hom.Treasurer.be said.\u2018as has airendv been explained, this public meeting has heen called for the purpose of muiat- ing a plan for the erection Ir Mont- rea} of some suitable memoria) to our ate beloved Kinz.Ît is very suitable and proper that Montreal should be the first city in Canada to take an &c- tive and determinéd movement in thie direction, owing to {its predominance amongst the citiea of the Demimus In proposing the firm movement IN carrying out this project, J do not think it is at all necessary te opeak | at gwat length on the subject.but I would like to say this.that whatever you do it should be dene well.(Ap- Pause).In whatever way vou de- etée.whether it be in favor of a sta tus or a public huilding, the memorial should he one of a permanent apd dig- aifipd character.and one that should have due regard to the dignity and prominence of Montreal.\u2018My own leaning would be in the direction of a Matus.but the settlement of that question ma ly be left eraptien; but sometimes they the system, indicated dy feel.languor.loss of ap or general debility, withéut any breaking out are anpollod and the whoie ays- i reseraied steshgtheoned and cod\u2019s Sarsaparilla Get tt tefey.Seid by all druggiets overyshese 00 Dass O90 Deller.to the committes.If a statue should be decided upon, it should be a Letter thart had ever vet heen in Montreal.as.il would be the memorial to may say it,\u2014the greatest King that had ever ilved.\u2018I woulil not,\u2019 proceeded Bir Thomay \u2018make this a rich man's statue, but one to which every man.women and child in the country should be, to some amount, a& contributor.have the pleasure 10 submit this re- sulution:\u2014 - \u201cThat this public meeting of the citi- sens of Montreal, desiring to do hom.| the beloved 4 very great deat of plensuve.\\Vhan- avives to | ever ft had been his pleasure, he raid.age tuo the memory of King Fdward VII, liereby re statue worthy of Lia fame, ang that \u201cthe following are appointed g general committee to collect funds, and to do all things necessary for ithe purposc.which commitice is empowered to udd to its number and to appoint su h su committees as {t may deem Necessary The Committee.Refore the appizuse had subsided.Mr.George Hadrlll, immediately after Sir Thomas had resumed his seat, read out the names uf the general commic- tes as follows: Lord Mount Stephen.Lord Strath- | CONA, patrons.Sir Thomas S :aughnessy.presilent.Mr.Robert Meighen, vice-t jdent.Mr.George Hadrill, honorary secre- wary.Sir Edward Clouston, honorary treasurer.The Maver.the Acting-Mayor.Rir Lomer Gouin, fir Wm.Macdonald.Sir Montagu Allan, Sir Hugh Graham.Str Melbourne Tait, Rir Wm.Van Horne.&ir Alexandre Lacogte, Nen- ater Dandurand.Renator Davis, Col, Gordan, D.O.0.: the Hon.IF.L.Beique, the Hon.J.P.B.Casgrain, the Hon.1.P.Rradeur, R.Bickerdike.M.P.: LL A.Rivet, M.P.; H.Ger- vais.M.P.: A.Verv lle, M.P.: Fdwin Hanson.Dr.Roddick, Dr.Shepherd, H.BR.Ames, M.P.: Shirley Ogilvie, the Hon.Judge W.A.Weir.K.U.: the Hon.R.8.Weir, D.«\".I.Recorder: the Hon.J.8.Archihald, Judge of the Ruperior Court; the Hon.J.Kmery Robidoux, Judge of the Superor Court; the Hon.Thomas Fortin, Juder Therefore, | | of the Superior Court; the Hon John Dunlop, Judge of the Superior Court: ithe Hon.8 Pagnueln.Judce of the Supertor Court; the Hon, H .8t.BIR THOMAS RHAUGHNESSY, President.Pierre.Judge of the Superior Court: the Hon.Eugene Lafontaine, Judge of the Superior Court: the Hon.Louis Teller, Judge of the.Superior Court: the Hon.Edmund G ierin.Judge of the Superior Court: the Hon.Chas, ©.Delorimelr.Judge of the Superior Court: David Merrice, G.A.Grier, John Baillie, A.B.Mole, Dr.J.T.Finnie.M.P.P.Mark Workman, \u20ac.1.deSola.D.A.Ansell, H.Laporte, James Morgan.F.L.Wankiyn.L.N.Dupuis, Dr.F.P.Lachapelle, Jos.Ainey, E.L.Pense.H.V.Meredith.Andrew A.Allan.Hugh À.Allan, R.B.Angus, ©.R.Hosmer, G.I.Cains, President Board of Trade: Mr.Per- rauit, President Chambre de Com- His Grace Archbishop Bru- .Mgr.Racicot, H's Lordship Rls- hop Farthing, Senator Mackay, Rev.Dr.Barclay, Rev.Dr.Johnston, A.Hamilton Gault, C.M.Hays, W.Wainwright, J.R.Dougall.the Hon.T.Berthiaume, t*ol.Burland, L.\"J.Tarte, Godfroy Langlois, Dr.Yates.Henrt Bourassa, M.P.P.: H.Stikeman, Allan Mackenzie, Smeaton White, Jas.| Carruthers.E.F.Hebden, G.DeSerres, the Hon.J.A.Ouimet, t'.J.Doherty, M.P.: J.8 Brierley, W.P.Huni, Francis Cole.J.Godfrey Bird, F.st.Charles.Michael Burke, T.venu, R.Wilson Smith, H.B.W Tuer the Rev.Dr.Aparling, the Rev.Pediey, the Rev.Dr.Gordon, James Ross, G.W.Stephens.James Elliot, R.Reford, R.Reford.Principal Petersen, Col.Carson, Senator Fort.R.Formet, MP: Genrge .ummond.T.J.Drummond.E.B.= \u2018Greenahieide, J.N.Greenshields, K.C.; MR.GEORGE MADRILL Hon.Secretary.R.A.& GreenshieMds, K.Farquhar , A D.y J.Tooke, R.C.Smith, 1,6.PP.Brmith, Dun- M.Oault, M.P.P.: ,g H.Bwing, C.B.dom, KX.W.Mackwell, A.Haig Sime, Geo.Smithers, M.Onff Pe Mocusis.John can Mcintyre, w Moss, À.B widow, Henry James Rodgér, Jas.A.Cantlie, C.i munity would Join in er: mo = \u2014 - \u2014 Ballentyne, Robt, Munro, the Hon.3 i .heautify the city and green iu quired some service from thelr echil- {the Royal Bocjety of Painters und } D.Holland, J.Hodgson.Geo.aur minds the memory of eur good |(lren between the ames of 18 anil 31.\u201cft Ktehers, died at Bradtora to-day.A FOUL CRI .3 ague, thenry Dal Hw Darker.; King Edward.\" se the tinre when inatruction censeu r mem : ckson, : Meker- 4 and education began, and thers was rancis Neymour H horn gow A A.Ayer, J Alexander.D.; Principal Peterson.lo such national education anywhere In 1818.Mr.Haden was pente n \u2014 .ee ee \u2018military JC le extensively on many \u201csus: Disappearance of Little Girl - A A A \u2018 v e ; tral y e wrote extenslvel > De.W.tirant Stewart, Jos Quinta, Mei He | hearths, endorsed the oh ee ee dent on.these Jeeta.exicnalvely on many sub Pp ce of a Little .BSchafeitlin, D.Macmaster, K.movement and approv the sentl- rentui .i .Col A amare, De Milton Harvey, ment that prompied It.but he advised Srounde ventured to connect out edu: DEATH OF MR.J.W.BTOUGH- Cleared Up.W.M.Aitkin, .8.J.Phillips.H.| immediate and practical procedure.He tary service, which he pelleved\u201d woule © TON.Markiand Alolsen.Geo.R.Yooper.was prompied 5 calling fer Immediate be the redemption of the nation physi- | sant : nator Desjardins, Robt, Harris, | committees action, from his past wol -aliv > NITOR SOR PROBADLD \"R.A: Wm.Brymner, P.R.C.A.F.E.{in of a tally, educationally.economically nd} pyro Mich.May 3L.\u2014Mr.John rien Dougall.A.E.Abbott, Huntly Drum- statue to the South African heroes y.y.#.Rtougliton.who was enginosr mond, FF.W.Thompson.D.Lorne Mc- Gibbon, H.8, Hoilt.A.Baumgarten, , Geo.Caverhill, J.Reid Wissen.GQ.H.Duggan.8.Arnold Finiey, J.Crad- p oc Simpson.H.L.Putnam, J.Holden.D.H.Fraser.Wm.Hanson, J.B.learmont, W.PF.Carsley, J.A.Jacobs, W.McMaster, Loufb Ru- hensteln.leon Cohen, Mort'mer B.Davis, D McNicol, J.P.Black, T.R.Macaulay, Abner Kingman, David Burke, J.©.Stanton, jr.the Rev.Dr.| Abramovitz, C.J.Fleet, K.U'.Peler Lyall, Bartlet McLenng, C.B.Exdalle, Wilfred Bovey.The Hon.F.L Beiqus.The Hon.F.L.Beique ziçu rose and | stated that hie had been asx-1 to sees | ond the motion proposed sir Thomas Nhaughnessy.He did » ten te travel in Europe.le had always been tmpressed at the extent Fngiand paid tribute to her sons in any walk of life who had achieved say mark of , distinett \u2018That, he thought was 8 great lesson, an act of pratitude, end ju Brent incentive to present and fu- ced Vice-Presulent.aati, ture generations to foiliv in the foots steps of men wha had reuleree ter- vires to thelr country.It was a ses son they should receive and roit by in Canada, ton, and ba was certain there was no better time far it to he practically carried out than at present.As regards the erection of a memorial to the memory of their ate King.he wan sure that ali classes of the com- In: «uch A memorial monument.Whether that took the form of a statue or other: wise it should be a mantumer that «ould he erected hy the cantribu-ions of the great mass of the people of Montreal.There was a time when great conquerors were hoard, but people saw now that, at tie present day.\u201d monuments should he eescted to men as King Edward, whe was not a great conqueror, but who was 4 great peacemaker, a Klint whe had deep at heart the welfare nf all his subjects.He was quite aur: all would join most heartily In contrihutinu.The motion wan enthusiastically adopted.The Bishop of Montreal.His Lordship Bishap Farthing asid: 1 am quite sure that every resident of our rity and of our Dominion is of one voice at the present time.Whatever our religious or national or racial feelings may ha our hearts at this time are beating as one in our great sorrow at the loss of a man who has made the arts of peace far greater and more powerful than the arts of war.| am sure that whil we rightly honor those who ba risked their lives for their country and shown the ability to be great generals LORD MOUNT STEPHEN.and conquerors and dene such necessary work for the nation.we reslize to-day that there Is also possibility of man doing\u2019 great things in furtherance of the Interests of the Empire and the world without the use of the i ments of war.We realize that any expression of our feelings with regard to the late King should he of a permanent nature, and ! am of the opinion that the monument or statue to be crected phould be one that would give expresaibn to the peacemaker's art in the hest way that Canadians can produce.(Applause.) - 1 am sure our minds in this city wil he on thin question of perpetuating in lasting form the memory of one who was the greatest King we have aver hed.\u2019 Mr.George B.Drummond.\u2018There are occasions in natlomal affairs.\u2019 nald Mr.George E.Drummond, who next spoke, \u2018an well as In private l'fe, when in neart and soul peuple are so united in common sorrow or common interest that words are scarcely réogquired to bring about united action to mark the occasion.Such an event han brought us here to-day.looking upon navies and armies as a necessary guarantee to petcé, King Kaward han done great things with.aut their ald, snd we must realise in the universal sorrow at his déath that the world to-day loves, as God loves.the Qeacémake Where and what shall Be the memorial for such & men and such a king?We cannot honor hits too much, It may he that in due time great buildings will he srected In our midet, bearing his heloved name, but to-day | say the first loving tribute should be one from the citisens of MoniPeni.resenting the whols people.It shoyld te a me- martial contifbuted to by rich and poor (applause): This memorial must be of & Jersana! character and |t seome to ma that a noble monument or statute wifi meet the case, à monument Wor- thy of metropolis of the Dominion.ne hres som In the Brit Crown, and & monument thet In recalling the troubles In connection with and following the erection of a South African monument.principal Petergon rem that the executives were called account » putting the horse the wrong Way.This led to the explanation In refutation that the Strathcona Horse land.d at South Africa with the horses\u2019 talle to the shore, which pusition those heross were determined to.and did maintain during the war.And for that very reason the tail of the horse in the memorial on Dominion sguare, pointed in the direction of the Water.In closing, Principal Peterson hoped the committee would be successful !n the choice of à Canadian sculptor, who would furnish a design fitting to the occasion.At the conclusion of Dr.Peterson's remarks.Acting Muor La- moursux declared the meeting over, and the eitizens who had gathered together to formulate a plan to testify by some warthy and tangible means their homage to the memory of their late King, left the chamber well satis- fled that urst steps had been aplendid- 1y initiated to bring r loyal and affectionate alm $08 tly, suc ~essful conc! # l SUBSCRIPTION Ÿ tx | LISTS OPENED.| On Wednesday the \u2018Witness\u2019 said {that the aubacriptions to the Ki | statue should come from every! v jand asked \u2018Who will be fire\u201d Two little girls.aged Sight and eleven, saw this and, out of a little fund they were amassing for a doil's carriage, took twenty-five certs to the \u2018Witness\u2019 hoping they would be the first on the 1 popular suhecription list.They are the firat, and their example should stimulate thousands of other children and grown \u201cR peopis, too.The lint is open at the \u2018Witness\u2019 office, and it may be signed there or the contributions sent A third patnerine has heen that of the Church Socialist League st Birmingham, presided over hy Rev.Arnold Prichard, a well-known High Churchman of the best sort.League is youn and delegates from all over the country numbered but fifty, hut they are & strenuous body.dissatisfied with the less pronounced att'tudes of the older \u2018Christian Bocial ed by the bond of their churchman- ship and their Beclaiism.They represented alt shades of church epin- fon,\u201d and thelr ''mmediate business was the conversion of the Church to a better k'nd of Christianity, and in thines material, to Socialism.There: fore, it would be inesiculably bad if they identified themselves with any one party in the \u2018hu or with any particular typ of Boclalism.lt was an enormous and heroic enterpr se to set out to convert the Church of Enge land to Sncialiam, but they must be all the more courageous hecause «° the parent hopelessness of their task.t was resolved not to amil distinctive Soctallat organisation.at any rate for the present: it was also resolved that the League should ace tively enter into the movement for securing the political citizenship of wn men.and further that the solution of the problems of poverty has the first claim on the support of church people, both at electians and other times, whatever importance may, by Individuals, be attached to the question of denominational teaching in schools and te church establishment or disestah- lishment.I group these three gatherings as each significant In its own why of the currents ~f thought and conviction which are circulating snd embodying the practical efforts nf our day to re- aline the progress of which we boast ourselves, often prematurely.by mate Ten conta or over will be \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 \u2014\u2014 gratefully scknowledged.The following subscriptions were they OBITUARY.NG's BTATUE FUND.|Florrie and Gertie Barnes, 41 ARCHIE LEITCH.| Milton street.8 3 Cranbrook.B.C.May 31\u2014 Archie Dorothy Wells So 11 CAR ! Leiteh, 62 years of age, senior mensber EK.Hunt, 1293 Me.Urbain street.and manager of thé East Kootena: M.Hunt, 1298 St.Urhein street.Lumber (Company.with plante a Norman Murray, 266 st.James Wilfrid W.Werey, street .TH 8 Nubject .Friend.«oo =» H.Lounquist.R FM.1.44 05 a, as av eas K.u A.J.Mobo nee a eee aes J 2B F.C.BR, 18 Gough street, Vgdun 1.00 T.Met\" LL ee dee ee.1,00 ¥ Hyde.2110 1,00 Herbert Wesley Hayden.26 W.Dickson.\u2026.4 25 J.Philp._.T.H.i J.B.P.D \"10 Fairmount \u2018Large H.R L.Little Jack E L .Dunheved .Rochdale Road .Pax .8 8 N.Chinese Annie, Gladys and Doris Bmith .Sums of ten cents and upward sent to the \u2018Witness\u2019 will be .gratefully acy: knowledged and forwarded to the hon.treasurer, Bir Edward Clouston.NOW is the time to give.Out-of-town read.jure will doubtless be glad to contr).bute us (re smaller towns will not erect ionurients of thelr own.The cne at Montreal will be national In châracter, ail nationalit'es and creela contributing.It Is designed to make it a people's statue, not that of a few rich men.LONDON LETTER (Correspondence of the \u2018Witnem.) London, May 20.The congresses associated with: Whit.aus week have been held, though the space devoted to them both in men's thoughts and In the newspapers has Leen curtailed by the nations] mourning.Foremost among these (a the Co-operative Congress, which met at Plymouth.The movement embodies the best elements of the industrial democrac: nd ite effort) as It grows in extent to adhere to the ideals of its founders and its best lsaders are significant of the temptations to which It is exposed.Credit trading ls one of the chief evils to which it stands opposed.At this congress « resolution called attention to the fact that 71 percent of the distributive societies were giving credit for shop goods, and called upon management committees to limit or aboileh the system.which was \u2018contrery to the principles of thé movement.\u201d The resolution was es- sented to.Again attention was turned to the attitude Of oo-operstors ae employers.The unfavorable reception given to & resolution recommending the adoption of a scale of minimum wages.adopted dy a former congress.was regretted.It was urged that the great traditions and principles of cooperation stood before profit-making.They ought to secure that women over 3% earndd encugh to make them independent; and no man ceuld honestly provide for a family on less then Ms.por week.Ome r spoke of the rémunération of girls in thelr movement as sweuting of the worst kind, when their wages amounted to Is.6d.por week.The endeaver at these sn- nual meetings fe to stir the delegates to do more when they return home to rv int» effect the resolutions they pass at the con, .The conference of Head Teachers of Council (elementary) Schools wes taken by surprise when the enta London man, devoted the greater part of his address to argument In favor of compulsory military service A sudsequent or said vod with most of what hed heen seid, but doubted whether he would have had the courage to get up as president and ony it.and the expressions of 418- nent during ita delivery were enough to show that many \\sschers were not In sympathy, The president said the problem was to stôp the serious deter loration that took place dors jeft school.During the later stages of adolescence the state entirely neglect.od its duty snd sdandoned ite rignt.AU European countries and Japon of the most prominent men in the lumber Ryan, Cranbrook and Jaffray, o industry in British Columbia, after attending to his duties, reached his home In a suburb of Cranbrook last evening.and.descending from his auto, fell into the arms of his son.expiring immediately.Deceased w.the larfest shareholder in the Leitch colleries, near Hillcrest, Alberta, and was one of the millionnaires of the West.THE REV.J.J.TEABDALE.London, Ont.May 31.\u2014The Rev, ou.J.Teasdale, superannuated Methodist minister, died this morning after & long {liness.Mr.Teasdale was formerly connected with the Methodist Church in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, ns a prominent part in the church\u2019s affaire In those provinces.APOLEON TESSIER Ottawa, June 3.\u2014Mr.Napoleon Tes- ster, secretary of the Public Works Le- partent, died of typhoid fever to-dav.r.Tessier md been in good healtd until dad Le, at which me ne win t with typhoid, and grew rile pid The desagssd had been: for two years secretar: of the Department of Public Works.Previous to that he bad been a member of the transiation staff of the House of Commons.Formerly 8 lawyer, wits a practice In Montreal, he had given this up to enter the Civil Service, where his promotion had been rapid.He was born in St.Cesaire, Que, was forty years of age.and is survived by a widow and a small family.OLD HUDSON BAY FACTOR Edmonton, Alb.May 30.\u2014Mr.Leslie Woods, Hudson's Bay Company factor at Athabasca Landing for twenty-five rears, and one of the old-timers of the Edmonton district, died at the General Hospital in that city as a result of à troke of parsiysis suffered at his home at the landing several days ago.DR Æ T.GAUDET St.John, N.B., May 20.\u2014Dr, Ed.T.Gaudet, a former president of the New Bruniswick Medical Boclety, is dead, aged 52 years.He was a physician at the Dorchester penitentiary.JOHN WILLIAM McCALLUM.Toronto, May 30.\u2014Nr, John William McCallum, retired barrister of the ¢ Bar, passed away to-day in his sind year.or many years Mr.Mc- Callum was a resident of Quebec, and prior to the early seventies, when he retired, enjoyed a large practice at the bat.For the past ten years he had lived retired here, coming to Toronto fram Montreal.Deceased was a member of the Anglican Church.There sutvive, Mrs.McCallum, two sons and three daughters.The sons are Messrs.Wiliam Cuthbert, London, England.and Frank W.of New York city.THE LATR LEWIS WASKRURN.(From a Correspondent.) The chronicle of the sudden death of ar \"Lon Washburn, of Washburn's Corners, near Athens, Ont, is 3 3ad a pathetic record.In the midst of healt and busy activities, seeding his fertile delda and improvink liis up-to-date farm, while removing some scaffolding from his new barn-roof, he slipped or had a stroke, and falling about forty feet, into the great Leyond within thirty minutes.he announcement of the tragedy with all its suddenness and sadness, came a shock à the whole community.People to whom he had spoken in his usual cheery, off-hand manger during the past few days, were completely overwheimed with grief.Lewis Washburn was born July 128, 1840, on the farm of nie father, the late William W hour, in the township of ansdowns, Leeds County, where he died ay 35, 1910, aged 9 years § months.t., sister of the noe, if Montreal.This happy union blessed with two children\u2014one son, William Lafa: tte of sy.the farm.and one daughter, Loulss B ® Brown, of La- wife of the Rev.chum whe was prevaring for a visit 40 her father's home during June, when the message camé to her of father's I.The deceased was an honored ni yentiel member of the A.Fr.and .RE sun Lodge, Ath and the Lodge.of the A.>.w.thi Bi June 23, 1868, he married Sarah Jane v.ui A.he mourning widow, son ters gurvive, vis: Ti the ethodist Church, Athens, was largety attended by friends from a dis- tance, and tha neighbors of tha surrounding unter.he Rev.F.A.Read, pastor, Fy ed > the Rev.W.J.Davig- son, of nd the Rev, Mr.Westreil, of t t Church.preached a pouf tu! nest and helpful sermon.the beautiful lawn of the chureh, the casket wi léced after the sermon, where the brethren of the Masonic order conducted in a moat pripremaive and Inapiet manner their fraternal obse- quite.18 Washburn had no enemies, wap & Men respected by his fellowmen and loved by he own amily.He was a loys} snd consistent member of Methodist Church, an in polities.He was a worth and untmpeach: For over seventeen years he tres.of the local sehool board, as superintendent of (he Sunday Seheot held in the yeasts t in the Bch house, aver which sad \u2018Union Jaek ne ie \u2018 d'remisine mate plored tn the fous cemetery on the farm.SIR PRANCIS MADEN.London, Juhe 1.\u2014Bir Francis Bey- mour Medea, founder and The | Union,\u2019 united as the president exp'ain- with the Labor party or any other | President of.of the rebuild\u2019'ng of the Vie.e at Montreal, is dead here, rs.lo was superintendent nadian Bridge Company at i Walkerville.FUNERAL AT VALCARTIER.{From a Correspondent.) The jemains af the late Mra, Thompson (Mary Billings), wife of Mr.Geo.Thompson, of (he Ist vonce cartier, were laid to rest in ao tery of Christ Church, Valcartier, Que.on May 2t, after ten weeks illness of reat suffering.patiently borne with heisfian fortitude THB LATE MR.TIFFIN.Tarrie, Ont, June 3.\u2014The funeral of (he late Mr.W.R.Tiffin, the veteran superintendent of the Grand Trunk Railway, took place this morning to London, \u2018nt.The remains were conveyed on a special train.OLD ENGINEER DEAD.The \u201csath occurred at Cornwall, Monday week, of Mr.Robert Wither.spoon, one of the oldest locomut! engineers In Canada, from hemorrhage of the brain.Mr.Witherspoon was & native of Edinburgh, Scotland, w'iere he was born in 1833, und came to Canada in 1886, tn work for Messrs.Peto?Rett end Urassey, who built the old Victoria Bridge for the Grand Trunk Rallway.He pulled the first passenger train ont af Montreal for Toronto on Ucto- ber 6th, 1866.FIRE RECORD.Amperst, N.8., May 30.-Fire broke out al midnight In the works of the Mallaaable Iron Company, since the merger of the companies now comprised in the Canada \u2018ar & Foundry Com- ny, a department of that enterprise.all an hour later the building was badly gutted, but the fAremen semed to have It under control.The building is of brick, and 1x two hundred feet long by sixiy feet wide.The works had been idle for two years previous to being taken over by the Canada Car & Foundry company.In the six months since that time they have heen fully occupled, employing one hundred men, making the majleahle castings for the car works at Amherst and In Montreal.Tne cause of the fire Is not known.Halifax, N.8.May 3t.\u2014The machine shops and forge of R.Musgrove & Sons, at North Bydney, were destroyed hy fire this morning.The loss snd damage will amount to upwards of $20,000, upon which there was $4,000 insurance.The origin of the fire I» unknown, but it is thouzht fre was umouldering ail night and did not break out until this morning, the building being in one blaze when the firrmen reached there with the apparatus.Huntsville, Ont, June 3.\u2014Fire broke out early this morning In the large store of Whites Limited, wholesale and retail hardware merchants, considerable damage resuditing.Only the prompt and energetic offorts of the firemen prevented the loss of the t hole stock.and the spreading of the fire to the adjoining bulldings, the post-office and the Dominion Bank.The loss by fire, smoke and water cannot be accurately estimated at present The cause of the fire is unknown, but Ît attei- buted te spenbangipus combination .Oshawa, Ont,\u201d June 3\u2014The Ontario Malleable Iron Works suffered a lois by fire of several thousand dollars this afternoon by the destruction of their carpenter shops and storage sheds, where thelr patiern clasps and pattern supplies were kept.The firemen did good work and were assisted by a north wind which kept the flamen out of the big coke and coal piles nearby.It is supposed that a & from the furnaces lodging in t roo! started the fire.This is the second fire to-day.Early this morning the fire engine was called out to Cederdale, where Brooks's cold storage warehouse was a total loss.Kemptvilie, Ont., June 2.\u2014A serious fire broke out on Asa street this morning, at one o'clock, amd de:pite the rain, soon assumed serious proportions.Ever: effort was made to quench the blaze, but at one o'clock it was thought necessary to call for assistance from Ottawa, as the fire fighting appliances here, though good, could.aot cope with the outbreak.The fire started in the hot ?of David Latimer, a brick bullding, with barna and sheds to the rear, all of whi were consumed.It then attacked the stahles of the Macpherson Hotel, in the rear, and spread to the next bulld- ing, on Ass street, a brick structure occupied as dwellings hy familles named Cambridge, Curtis and Sweeney.The paint shop of the latter, next door, was consumed.! A frame block standing next door, owned by Samuel Hartnett, and oc- cupled by him as a dwelling, was \u2018burned, and the flour and febd store houses of Samuel Kerr, also owned by 8.Hartnett.The bakery of Constantine & Walker also went up in flames and Dixon's carriage shop.All of the buildings in the block surrounded by Asa, Prescott and Thomas streets wers Lurned except one owned hy Samuel Hartnett, at the corner of Asa and Thomas streets.The tota: 108s is estimated at 360,000, and is fair- iy well covered by Insurance.Texarkana.Ark.June 2\u2014The piant of the International [umber and Creosoting Company.together with 125.000 gallons of creosote, 15 carloads of creosote on the cross ties, and a large quantity of raw material was destroyed by fire late last night.The loss in 8750.000.The fire originated with an explosion In a tank containing 45,000 gallons of creoscte and spread rapidly, finally burning Itself out.The plant was recently reconstructed.was almost destroyed by fire six months ago, and had been In operation only three weeks.Collingwood, Ont.May 31.\u2014R.W.O'Brien's fur store was gutted LE fire this morning.The loss is $12,000, which is covered by.insurance.e\u2014\u2014 A STRANGE PASTOR.Turanto May 31.\u2014Pefore a crowded court room in the sessions to-day, the Rev.Geo.M.Atlas, a Presbyterian ninister.who has been working among the Macedonians and Syrians of To- tonte, was placed on trial on charges of forging documents and stealing $400, the éstate of the late Vani Nim.off.a Macedonian laborer, who was murdered on Eastern avenue, early in | in ch torie ! aged 67 (of the Ca 1908.To this charge Mr.Atlas gave a strong denial.The Crown's case was that Atlas, while on a visit to Turkey in August, 1000.procured from the widow & pow- or of attorney to settle up her husband's estate.As she never received oa money, e romplained to the British consul at Monastir, who order- od proceedings to ha taken.At the Murrogate proceedin, in Toronto Atlas produced a receipt for the money, In Turkish and English.forgery.In support came they produced the widow, a typical Slav peasant woman, With her face half hidden in x black shawl, and three men, Tipoutert, Chrieto Tipouleft and Demetri Genr- stefr.These men came from their mountain village and testified that they wera present all the time Atles w sib = there, and that no money was te the women Louisville, Ky., May 30.\u2014With the finding to-day of the mutilatc4 decomposed body in an old cieterm under one of the parish housea of 8t.John's Roman Catholic Churel Clay and Walnut streets, part of the mystery surrounding tho disappears ance oa December Sth, 1909, of Alms Kellner, eight years old, daughter of Fred L.Keliner, was solved.To clear the identity of the slayer, the poll-> are searching for Jos.Wendling, formerly janitor of St.John's Church.He has been misairg since January 14th.The body was found anty a few yards from the entrance t.St.John's Church, whither Alma had gone to attend services the morning of hef' disappearance.Mrs.Lena Wendling, wife of the missing Janitor, and housekeeper ww Father Schuhmann, pastor of John's Church, In à aworn statement to-day, admitted washing the muddy clothes of her husband shortly sftet the disappearance of the chilé.The detertives deciars these trousers, 3 and hat are all blood-stained, - Wendlin, 18 described as 37 y old.about 6 feet 10 inches all, weight about 180 pounds, with & email back moustache and dark hair and eye: Hib wife sayy ae was a deserter (rem the French * ex Mre, Jos Wendiing was to-night are rested on the charge of being accef- sory to .ne murder of Alma Keliner.A pin was found in Mrs.Wendling's trunk, which \u2018as fdentified by Mrs Kellner as one Alma wore the day she disappeared, but Mrs.Wendling maintained that it had been given her by 8 boy who sald he found it in the .: REWARD OFFERED.Louisville.Ky.June 2\u2014With the contribution by the City Council of $2,500 to the fund which will be off ler - ed for the arrest and conviction of the slayer of Alma Kellner, whose body was found in « celler of Bt.John's 500, Smaller subscriptions of from five to a hundred dollars were tendered to-day by citisens of Loulsville, and it - pected that before the end the week the amount will reach ten thousand dollars.Chief of Police Lindsay says that he has received inf that Jos.Wendling, the missing ja- Litor, remained in isville as late as A PRAIRIE MURDER.Calgary, Alta, May 3.\u2014That The mas White, whose body was found ob the trall near the Barcee réservation.met with foul - is the opinfon of Dr.Sansen.The matances Tn son- nection witly the case ar: mysteribua.A telephone: message was received at the Mountpé Police ba y om.flit urday night, stating that there was & dead body.orf the reservation tesft; but the \u201cmin who \u2018telephoned would give his mame.Dr.Sansen went to the place designated, but could not find the corpse.He went back on Sunday afternoon, located it, and brought it to the city.A post-mortem réventecé hat Whidg SOR Tete - lent death.An Inquest\u201d ter an effort is made to find the man who telephoned.White was identified by papers found in his clothes.KILLED AT ST.THOMAS #t.Thomas, Ont., June 3.\u2014Miss Allle Dallyn.a young woman, was instant- Jy killed this morning by dropping from the Wabash railway bridge over Kettle creek.Bhe was ci ng the bridge when a yard engine came up.and tried to hold on the edge of the bridge until the locomotive had , but hecame dissy and fell to her death.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 KENTUCKY'S CAPITOL DEBI- CATED.Frankfort, Ky., June 2.\u2014Kentucky's two-million-dollar, capitol was dedicated to-day with a programme of exercises that occupied practically the entire day.BLEACHED FLOUR, Ottawa, June 3.\u2014Mr.A.MoGill, chief analyst for the Dominion, has Issued an interesting bulletin giving the result of an analysis which has beet made of 223 samples of flour, with the object of showing to what extent flo.r sold in Canada is artifically whitened by the process of bleaching by means of nitrous acid.This Is a question which has been the cause of some discussion both by millers and the consuming public during the last year.In North Dakota, as à result of & Judgment given by the Bupreme Court, the sale of bleached fou: has been made illegal.Canada, however, has no legislation with regaid to biesehed flour.The analysis made by .4r.Me- Gilt shows that fifty samples, or 33 percent of tha total collection contained sbout one per million of pitri- tes.Of T6 samples which show rmeas- urable amounts of nitrites, 36 contain not more than one part per million.Of the 218 samples, 148 give no Te action for nitrites.Mr.McGill says that it is evident that the bleaching of flour has resulted from s popular demand for white flour.and a convié- tion on the part of the mille-a- that they were meeting this demand in & perfectly harmless manner.Mr, McQlli says that it Is an ime portant question whether or not ay danger to public health from bleach- Ing flour is & most important question upon which Judgment |s reserved.«Of this we may feel perfectly sufe.continues the report, \u2018that sheuld & decision he reached upon seclen grounds, and so clear as to justify the prohibition of oxides of nitrogen as bleaching agents, the large millers will be found prompt to recognise [ decision and to live up to It.\u2019 The rt concludes Vat oe gestion that a sten ing the amount of bleaching mater which it may be possible for millers te use in the bleaching of flour withe out danger to the th of the Con- sumert.i \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 HAD A WIFE LIVING.RE.Chinaman's Marriage Stopped by Message From Brother ia Montreal.Toronto, May $1.\u2014The matrimonial plane of Hi Yong, of 100 Richmond street west, were completly upoet yesterday when his prospective bride, s Miss Meek, lately from Cleveland, Ohio, was deported se being an une desirable citinen.A week or se age Mise Meek wae arrested on à charge ot vagrancy for frequenting Chinébe resorts, and Hi Yong was to have hih flancee's fino in the Police Court; and Aftérwards be united to her 18 wedlock.On Sunday a telegram wes received by the police from Ht Yong's brother, Ti.v'.0 lives in Montreal, asking that bis brother's marriage ¥ stopped, as Hi nd already » wife ve ing in China. THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7, 1910.MONTREAL METHODISTS MEET.The twenty-seventh annual session ef the Montresl Conference Is now holding its deliberations in the Wall Street Methodist Church, Brockville.The ministerial mession hegsn last Wednesday, and the combined lay and clerical Fri- ur CONFERENCE CHURCH.The present Wall Etreet Church le one of the most spacious and beautiful edifices within the bounds of the oomference.The present pastor is the Rev.De.W.H.Sparlink.an ex-presi- dent and highly osteemed ministerial member of the Conference.A portion of the church now in use was the orisi- Rai structure of 1880.A long line ot hereic aposties in Methodist history ts seem in the former pastors, Vis: Anson Green, of the Wall Btreet Church; John Caroll, Thomas Demar- est, Willigm Howe, Conrad Vandusen Noble, English, Wm.Andrews, James Biliot and Richard Whiting.Methodism has always occupied à proud place in the \u2018City of the Thousand Isles\u2019 the church of 1380 being in a most prominent place and built \u2018n the form of a Greek temple.The present church edifice was partially destroyed by fire about four years ago, but was promptly rebuilt and à new pipe organ costing 45,000 installed.Both auditorium and church hall are modern and besutiful.Tho membership is about six hundred.There was raised for missions this ear over $1.00.One member, Col.w H.Cole, has served continuously on the Board of Trustees forty-eight years, and Mrs.B.Kilborn has for sixty-peven years been a faithful member of Wall St.Church.Brockville, June 3.\u2014At the opening session of the lay and clerical conference, 341 ministers and laymen regle- tered their votes for the election of president.This is n large representation Others have arrived since, and there will un- doub edly he mors than 300 in attend- sessions arsembled on ance.The Venerable General Buperintend.ent of the Methodist Church in Can- ads.the Rev.Dr.Carman.presided.He referee] in a feeling manner to the w.PHILP, BA, B.D, The Retiring President, 1 VER! BRERA und express: THE REV.ed the that in the dispensation of \u2018God his \u2018ile might be apared.He strongly advocated the church should maintain, as of old.an aggressive evangelism, and urged *he ministers to pr:ach and proclaim the great certainties of the Christian religion.H: made he impression that he was not over anxious about church unjon.The great thing was to discover the divine will in the matter.Dr.Hare, of Whitby Ladies\u2019 College.briefly addressed the conference in ?aterests of the work of that college.Then followed the election of pree}- dent, the Rev C.8.rose receiving 1 votes, while D.Young foilowed with The new secretary Is Rev.Herman Warner.RD.and the assistant Rev.E.R.Kelly.Ths new president occupied the chair at this pension.Rev.Mr.Farwell, of Toronto, assistant secretary of Leagues and Sundar Schools, delivered an address reviewing the claims and work of the schools throughout tha connexion and describing the organization of the department he represented.Miss Wilcox.of Montreal, described the work of this sisterhood in the city, and was followed by the Rev.W, P.Boshart, who is endeavoring to raise a sum of money supplementing gifts of the \u2018Mansey estate\u2019 and others for the establishment of a home for the lady workers in this humane and Christiike movement on behalf of the poor and needy.A delegetion.consisting of Mayor Patterson and Aldermen Mclaren and Grothier, were warmly welcomed.The mayor eprke of the aplendid traditions of the Wall Street Church and congregation, and paid a noble tribute to the early Methodist pioneer preach- : ers.That Canada had good and honest and efficient citizens in the present generation was dus.he declared, to the training given them in the church.Alderma-.McLaren endorsed the words of -welcome uttered by the mayor.knd on behalf of the Council extended 3.1 Invitation to the conference to a boat trip up the fit.Lawrence and Thousand Islands Saturday A amegation of Re elegation vs.A.F.Cameron, W.Robbins and J.McGill.Esq.appeared and spoke on behalf of the sbvterian and [Baptist churches, conveying raternal greetin these Christian communions from Moved by Rev.E.B.Ryckman, seconded by G.F.Johnston, Esq, and resolved that the ministers and representative luymen of the Montreal Conference of the Methodis* Church in Canads amsembied in annual session in the town of Brockviile, this 3rd day the day Is the birthday n° thé Sov- eréign Lord King George the Fifth, deajre to uxpress.while profoundly lamenting the decease of the late King Edward tho Seventh, !te unfelgned joy in the happy accesston af His Majesty to the throne of the British Dominlons, The Conference and the church It represents extend to His Majesty George V.the same affectionats lovaity with which they regarded his Royal father, King Edward.and hie grandmother, the gnod Queen Victoria.The Conference cherishes the unquestioning confidence that the stmosphere of righteousness and high morality which pervaded the Roys! palace of Zngland in the reigns of his immediate pre- decessdrs will be maintained throus\u2019 - out His Majesty's reign alse in undiminished purity.The Conference C:- voutly prays that His Majesty may ses many happy returns of his natal day, and that through the Providential favor of the most high God, the king of kings.the administration of the affairs of the British Empire under His Majesty's sceptre may be aver Ine creasingly benign and peaceful prosperous.Mr.J.8 leson presented (he report of the Business Committee, giving orders of the day for Friday afternoon and Saturday morning.At 14 a.m.ths Lay Association will mest on Saturday.At 4 pin.the orders were: Address 8 On temperance and more! reform, ty the Rev.LL.8 Mages sia Me.3: t t t \u2018 »H.McLean and the Rev.| 1 ' 1 { H.Roberts.Mr.Magee reviewsd the growth of tmp rance sentiment and reform movements In the various provinces, speaking in a most hopeful manner, He declared that tic three.fifths clause was a grent handicap in Ontarlo, but ale » sald that during this » many large towns like Bmith's Falls and Guelph would vote on the question of local eption.In speaking of the measure to suppress gambling.and th.efforts to punish the fisauers nf chscene Ilt ture, he described the statements of the Minister of Justice as surprising, uestionod thelr sincerity.He de- clari that the literature for which the llberated men were sent to prison was such that if ministers at 14 or 15 years of age had read at that period would likely have mode Ime possible their ertrance into the mine istry.He read from \u2018Hanserd' the Minister of Justice, Mr, Ayleaworth's remarks il.tie House re tl.- gamhlins bill, and raid \u2018the minister must have known differently\u2019 when he made these statements.There were loud cries of \u2018Shame\u2019 \u2018Shame!\u2019 everywhere In the Conference.One man had said if M n nfferad him half a million to rev and write a digest of the literature In question he would scorn the uffer, And yet the Minister of Justice had talked lightly of literature that had been condemncd by Washington and Canadia-1 customs officers and Goldwin Smith had called \u2018procurers of hell.\" Mr.Magee wap followed by Mr.J.H.Roberts.ts secretar, of the Do- minion Alllance in the province of Quebec.It wa Mr Roberts's first appearance in the Cnnference.He made a deep and maar favorable Impression.snd members feel that In him the late Rev.G.G.Huxtable has a successor wh) will more than re alizse the hopes of temjsrance workers in the province and l'ominion.Mr.Roberts's address Is being ap~ken of In the highest terms of praise.The reception service for candidates, which takes place this evening.will be addressed by the Rev, &.fislery, Dr.Wm.Sparling.of Montreal.a~+ G.F, Johnston.The question of \u2018church infon' will possibly be considered on Monday.Brockyills, June 3.\u2014Bince the opening of conference, on Wednesday after- naon, there has been a steady Influx nf minister: About 160 are now present, and when the laymen arrive for the mixed conference (lay and clerical).which opered to-day.it is expected that over 300 delegates will be reported.The Rev C.D.Baldwin delivered the annual lecture of the Theological Union in the George Street Church on Wednesday night.His subject was \"Worship-Song in the Christian Church.He struck out boldly for a new church hymnak EDUCATIONAL INTEREBTS.ur ministers ars the units in the educational organization.We depend upon you to back us up.The facts In connection with our educational work during the quadrennium wilt not allow me to be a \u2018pessimist.Eo declared the Rev.Dr.J.W.Graham.generul secretary of Eduoca- tion at yemerday'» session of the conference.He paid a strong tribute to Chancellor Burwash.who this year Is celebrating his jubilee.The energetic secretary reported that the Educational Fund of the church had increased from 32.700 in 1907 to 34.000 in 1909.and that the rurrent account during that period had gone up 60 percent.The number of Methodist.students had increased from.10, 1907 to ad in 1909.Th Bers were 456 probationers in the last were 1.054 In this of Regina.Dr.raise! $130,000 in quadrennium, there The Methodists Graham ssid.had three days for the college in over thirteen thousand dollars.Prof.Law's appointment was referred to pleasantly.and the speaker's iefarsnces to the death of the Rev.Dr.Maclaren, principal emeritus, wesre in the nature of an eulogy.Professor McFadven's departure for Giasgow to anccsed Dr.G.A.Smith, was referred in terms of great regret.\u2018Perhaps said Principal Gandier, \u2018Gad has taken him away to keep students from (dolatry.\u201d A resolution of satisfaction with the ! work of Knox College was moved by ;th> Rev.Messre Gordon.of Winni- { peg, and the Rev.Wm.Besttie, cf t Cobourg.The Rev.Robert Haddon, Torom?o, was named as convener of the com- | mittee to strike standing committees.! Haliter.N.8.June 3.\u2014in: eral Assembly to-day Mr.; Milian, in introducing the A the Halifax Presbyterian C : 1 \"The Institution is ninety Y : 8 yet In no sense dying or drop Be ix stronger than ever.During - {tory fifteen professors save sgbved her { Eight have/gone, sev: HW are with Eig enneered oy with the institution, the ¢ profas- «ors we Wave reins among the colleges of the Church.We have called beck Principal McKinnon.We have gives away Principal Gandler and many others, and to Toronto Univer- \u2018sity a president.Wa are nofw recommending the appointment of a new professor, the Rev.H.A.Kent.M.A.He has beet -nominated by the.beard after being proposed by eight out of ten of the presbrteries.\u201d | THe report was ready to be adopted when -Dr.Bedgewick rose and raid : 15 wish to refer to a portion of the re- 'port.1 do net deny the fact that the ; Assembly .has the right to ask you to | make the appointment of Mr, Kent to { Pine Hill.may say that the nomination is nnt unanimous.Now, with ail due respect to the Assembly.| say that they do not represent the inter- erty of this synod as we do.No interest will suffer !f the appointment is delayed until the synod meets in October.1 move to that effect.\u2019 Dr.Lyle sald: \u201cThere must be something behind this amandment.Let me say that ne college board is unanimous in its appointments.Are we to understand that this Assembly Is mot qualified to give à fair judgment on this matter, according to the facts?There is a suspicion against men who have studied in Germany, but such prejudice hax long since lost its effect.\u2019 The Rev.G.A.Sutherland, of Nova Scotia, made à long speech in chem- ploning Professor Kent.He was as orthudox as any Hebrew, acholar.just as much so as Prof.McFadyen.It would be a serious reflection on Mr.Kent if the sentiment carried.Mr.Hamilton Cassels asked what it all meant.He wanted to know wnat was behind the amendment.The Rev.Dr.Robert Campbell.of Montreal, supported Dr.Selgwick.and there were other speeches, but when the vote wes taken it was found that lees thah a dosen favored delay, and Prof.Kent wag appointed amidst loud applause.Buchanan.of India: Dr.Leslie, \u2018of Honan, China, and Dr.Harold, also of Honan, were among the speakers at tha great public meeting held in the evening.The re of the Presbyterian College at Montreal was presented by Mr.Walter Paul.He spoke very briefly, but called upon the y.A.L.Bufch, Mont to address the Assembly.He said: \"The Montreal college is the only institution we have that le making any attempt to maive the \u201cprod of Quebec.\u201d It stands at the centre of that great Frencn province, and the people feel a life of freedom of thought, which they covet.The Rev.W.C.Clarke, of .and the Rev.J.E.Rol son, Taron- to, mored and secon: the report in brief addresses.The moderator referred :n the serious iliness of the Premier of Nova Scotia.who was à son of the Church.He called upon Dr.T.C.Jack fu lead the Assambly in prayers on his behalf.Principal Patrick moved état the s thy of ouse shou - sea to him and his family.The motion was adopte ° Halifax, N.B.June 3.\u2014Queen's Col- loge was ed on by Principal Gordon and the special matter in connection with the univers was eet down for: consideration on Monday.Last winter 1,517 students attended the classes and among the arts men are numbers who intend entering the Presdytecian, Anglican and Methodist ministry.Of the men entering the University engineering attracts a preponderance.incipal Gordon did not consider tie question of salary as serious As some do and referred Lo the founding by Dr.Douglas, New York, of a chair of Canadian history.Halifax.NB.June 8.\u2014The Presdr- terian \u2018General Assembly ms some knotty questions yet to.come before it.Among these are the future relations of Queen's College, Kingston, with the Church.Another, a much-greater ome, te that of union with tne Methodist and Congregational churches.The opinion Is that no final action will be taken this year, but in seme form it mor 87 will be remxted back to.prast-yteriet.A question that raised the ti blecd of the men from the va ip Saturday feremoon, was when one the influential committees recom od that the minister evangelists do not have the right to vote at mestinge of preshytery.Dr.Somerville, Toronto, and Dr.Campbell.nf Montres! were strongly In favor of the taking away of the franchise, but Professor Brycs, Professolr Baird and a long succession of Western men would not submit to It.and when the vote was taken they carried the Assembiy by a great majority.- A feature of Saturday's session wap an official visit to the Assembly from Mr.J.A.Chisholm, K.C.mayor of Halifax.The mayor is e Roman Cath- nile, and as he entered the Assembly rose to welcome him.He said: The Sunday schoof rt was takes up, &nd.thersafter.another deloga- tion made Its appearance.It was Bishop Worrell, of the diocese of Novs Beotla, accompanied hy Archdeacon Armitage.The Bishop said he re- spacted \u201cThis grand old Rt.Matthew's Church, for {t stands for the fountain of those influences which the Preshyterian Church in this provinces has poured out in education.benevolence and religion In all this work we have stood side by side.The only\u2019 cloud fis, that this common fellow.snip does not find perfection in cor- purate union.We still have mome- thing of the different camps in our Church life.§f we cannot all think alike, we have a common foe, dang- \u2018er, and cell to service.Let us have: « common alliance In the many and | dierent faiths.In doctrine we ars not far apart, we may be able to \u201ccome under the same discipline, and even he able to worship together.\u2019 Then in sojema words, the Bishop closed: \u2018We pray God to bleus this assembly.May His presence be with voy, and may the snlemn thought im- a us all that there is but one Lo one faith and one Ged over all\u2019 Archdeacon Avmitage also spoke.Principal Gordon, Kingston, in wari terms, replied for the assembly.He said he desired to reciprocate in the most affectionat~ terms the greettigs of the Anglican diocrse.\u2018It delights us to notice that the two hundredsh anniversary of the founding of your work here is to be nhserved.We dave siways respected the \u2018English sani)\u2019 about all the enterprises and characte- of the historic Church of England.No mme FLomors her great names such as | more Lightfodt.Westcott and Hart, more than ve.Therefore, we wish to assurs you of our best wishes and pravers.\u201d } Fx-Moderator Lyie sald, amig much applause: \u2018If you would liste to the words of an aged and infirm min- | ister, I would Itke to say that we wd { fellows are more Anglican than know about.We all had Butler * ;our borhood days.As to union, look | we to 4he Anglicans-èe lead, not come {in the rear.\u2019 \u2018una, Sunday Schoo) report imcluded The the following: During the past vear hundred and ninety-two schools provided with lesson helps and lllustrated papers at a cost of $534 paid from Children's Day Fund.Most of these were newly organized schools in the West.which are In this way being helped tn self-support.In this com- nection It is gratifying to note that: the number of Presbyterian Sabbath schools west of Lake Superior has Increased by about two hundred amd\u2019 forty in the last two vears.7 The grant of $350 has been com tinued for the publication of \u2018Le Ra-' von de Soleil\u2019 in order that the French Protestant children under the care of our Church may have 8 Sabbath School publication in their own languages at a merely nominal cest.Something has also been done toward providing suitable literature for the Ruthenian children in the West, and your committee is carefully con: sidering the best plans for exte this work in the immediate future.An effort hes bern made to secure some definite statement as to the number of Chinese In Canada receiving re- lixious instruction under the care of- the Church.but Lhe returns are incomplete.It is, however.a conservative estimate that there are more than: twelve hundred attending special Sabbath school classes, with about am.equal number of officers and \u2018eschers., The tots) number of schools reported for 1 is 3,327 (2,909 Presbyterian, - a gain of 136, end 418 Union, a gain of 2), making a total gain of 1%, hools.oc 3 The total enrolment (including Presbyterian officers, teachers .scholars in Union schools reported).te as follows\u2014Number of officers and, teachers, 24.900.a gain of 47%: number of scholars, not ip luding Bible classve, 172.485, & gain of 2.874: number of scholars in Bible class 45.430, & gain of &- 202; number in average at'=ndance, 149992.a gain of 5,504: number oC schools having cradle rolls, 623, & sam of 156.number on cradle rolls, 13,681.s gain of 5,712: number of schools having home departments, 264, a sain of 7.number in home department, 10432, 8 gain of 1.600.number schools having tescher training classes, 147.à gain of 6; number in teacher training classes.1,628, a Rain àf 7; number of schools having teachers\u2019 meetings, 518 à Rain of 1%.Halifax.June 8\u2014The Presbyterian Assembly to day recommended thst the speeches on the Queen's Un - sity Commision report be not adopted.The report of the commission.given by Lr.Lyle.stated that the commission hai met, but owing to insufft- cient data.n.definite action was takes.It held a fat meeting with the bound cf trustesd.Of the members of t commission pregent six were agaist the decision reached.He moved adoption of the répor.which ot - mended th: separation of the unives- sity from the church.Rev.De.Me- 1 eod.asked regarding the minority report, ahd it was to hear it.+ Dr.Lyle explained the commissions 1eport, the proposed separation to - sist of mmiers of tho board of - teen.covers, gradustes and benefactors constituted as follows: Of - cellor Rector, Principal, Miniter of Education of Ontario and Assessor a9- jointed by fim.Two would be from the city nf Kingston.elx elected by Ttniversity Council, six by gradusten and twelve by the present hoarfl of trustees.Of the members elected by the Universi'y Council two would re-: tire annua ly, smilarly with t graduates clected.Of those elected By- benefactors une would retire annually,\u2019 and by members of board three.Retiring trustecs would be eligible.The?senate would continue constituted es at present.except that the hoard : trustees.acting after consultation with the senate, wonid have power to anséts any statut= it might think proper, sn.to add to the senate professors of any.school or «cilege connected with tbe- university or © nt constitution of the senate.The theologiw cal faculty would he reconstructed, and.the university would be known af Queen's College, and governed by & Roard of ziuragement of twenty-five, a inteé by the General Assembly., The Principalship should be separated from that of premarius professot.divinity and laymen.as well as ministers should be eligible.In the point of maintenance of arts and thenlogs! faculties.It was recommended that V8, the event of the coantitn- tional changes going into effect, PP facts of the matter should be ret he- fore the subscribers to the inst endals ment fund.to see what change.if 98%, \u2018they desire in the disposal of t contributions.That the Faculty of Thenicey Be dependent upon revenue from endew- ment and congregation noutributl ms Dr.Lyle elaborated the susgestiond in an address, and Mr.Hamilton Tage sels followed.treati the ho » of the questions valved.he Av sembly left the matter tn décide next year's place of meeting.The Rev De.Ramsay wanted to mest .n (L1\\nE 1 1811.Rev.Dr.Herriéae hoestilx the motion to \u2018test ln Qté nge the taws, and it was carsied. cnr \u2014 .all times during Runday.| Day, New Year's Day and Good Fri- 4 THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7.1910.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 QUEBEC LEGISLATURE CLOSED.The Session Prorogued on Saturday Responsible for Some | Important Legislation, Quebec.May 31.\u2014Most of the sitting in the House yesterday afternoon was tal up with the consideration of 30 Décarie's resolutions relative to increasing the borrowing powers of >» &chool for Higher Commercial Studies in Montreal.which were finaliy re.a first and a second time, and fixed for third reading to-day.Sir Lomer Gouin announced that scholarships would be given in each county te encourage attendance at the school, The resolutions were amended, 20 as to leave the awarding of scholarships to the governors of the school instead of to the Provincial Secretar).It is provided that the salaries of the teachers will be between $1.200 and $1.30, while the principal will receive The government will pay an annuat grant of 350,000 fur the maintenance of the school.TEXT OF THE AMENTMENTS.Quebec, June 1- It ig now evident thet the government bilt purposing to amend (he Queber License Act, will nat, if passed.come Inte force until May next A special clause In It states this distinctly, and the remarks of Rir Lomer Gouin, the Prem! indicate that na alteration th will be made.Hy having the chan fn hours come then, when the licens which have heen tsaued are expirir the Premier hellevaa there will be danger of injunction procesdings, for the hate] men will have the [aw before them, and they will he able to decide whether they will purchase a license under the new conditions or \u2018net.\u2018The bill itself, which is entitled \u2018An! act to amend the Quebec Law and the closisx of Taverns\u2019 Act\u2019 attracted instant notice when it was passed yesterday afternoon.Ite most important clauses read as follows: Subject to the provisions of Article 1388, intox!eating liquors shall not be sold in any licensed inn or restaurant between the hours, in cittes and town: of 11 o'clock, amd In any other plac of 10 o'clock in the evening of week day.and the hour af 7 v'ele in the forenoon of the following day, or at any time during Sunday.¢hrist- mas Day.New Year's Day or Good Friday.unless upon a special verti- ficate for medicinal purposes, signed by a duly registered medical practi tioner or by a clergyman, and produced by the purchaser.On Saturdays the sale of such liquors is prohibited from and after the hours of seven in the evening save upon special certificate as hercinabove provided.Article 1053 of the Revised Statutes, 1908, is replaced by the following: (1085) Intexfcatinx Hquors shall not pe sold In any Muensed Hauer shop or ifamilcs, there was something Wrone | oy in the dependencies thereof, nor any hottler, between the hour.in cities and towns, of 11 o'clock, and in any other place of 16 o'clock in the evening of any week \u20ac and - the hour of 7 v'elek in the forenoos of the followinæ day or at any time during Sunday.Christmas Day, New Year's Day or Good Friday, except in retail liquor shops, in which Intoxicating liquor may be sold upon a special certificate tir medicinal purposes, signed by a duly registered medical practitioner or by a clergyman, and produced by the purchaser.But un Saturdays the sale of such liquor is prohibited from and after the hour of seven In the evening, save upon a weal certificate as hereinabove provided.Another clause states: intoxicating liquors sold under the provisions of articles 1054 and 1953, during the time when hotels and re taurants must be cloged.or during the time when ne intoxicating liquors can be sold in liquor shops, shall not le delivered in the bar or shop, as the case may he, and the pur ser shall not be admitted into such bar or shop.Clause five of the bill declares that every pe~son llvensed to sell and every person who sells by retall in quan ties less than nne pint.imperial measure, in any city, town.village or parish, intoxicating liquors, wine, heer and temperance liquors, shall close the house or building in which such pe sons sells or caused to he sold or a lows such llquors to he sold, hetween the haurs, in cities and towns, of :1 o'clock, and in any nther places at 10 o'clock in the evening of every week day and the hour of 7 o'clock in the forenoon of the following day.and at Christmas day.and shall not during such days and hours sell ar cause ar permit to ne sold therein such liquors unless upon special certificate for medicinal purposes, signed hy a duly registered me- dica) practitionet, or by a clergyman, and produced hy the purchaser.but on Saturdays he shall close such house «1 building at 7 o'clock in the evening.The clause ends by fixing the penalty for delinquents, and © says: is act shall come into force on the first judicial day of May.1911.DUAL LANGUAGE, Quebec, June 1.\u2014Mr.Lavergne's dual language hill to compel public utility companies to print their tickets, contracts, hills of lading and the like, in English and in French, was passed by the Legisiation Committee of the Legislative Council yesterday afternoon.This year the bil was presented in enactiy the same form as last year, | and was unanimously carried through all the stages of the Lower Iouse, and was sent tn the Upper Chamber, where ft was read a first and second tum, and sent to the tee, where (t was passed yesterday afternoon, without an amendment by a vote of § to 18.The hill was opposed hy nearly every railway company in the province, iIn- cluding the C.P.R.the Boston and Maine, ns well ne the Richetleu and Ontario Navigation Company, the Great North Western Telegraph Company.the Shipping Federation, the Doe minion Vér of other public utility companies.all of which were represented hefore the committee, Nope of the companiew represented objected to printing separate forms in Both mnguages, hut were strongly opposed to Including both languages on the same form.The only excuse that the representatives gave for not opposing the bill in the flower House was that they had not known that ft taken up.ne councilors voted behind closed doors, and announced afterwards that i\" bill had been adopted by a vote of to 18.In the Lower House most of the af- éfnoon sitting was given over tn dis- salon os an item nf $170,000 for cot- onisation ronds which was finally passad.The sum of 876,000 for the struction of a new library for the Fo iament Buildings was alto passed.CROWN LANDS.June 3.\u2014The afternoon sit- tg a the Legislature was taken up s Giscussion on an item of the Lown Lands estimates of $112,000 for which after & general expenses, gthy wrangle waa finally passed.THE LIVENAR LAW DEBATE.Sir Lomer Gouin, in epening the Gis- Guasion ba the Bill to amend the Que- the last Legislation Commit.| Express Company, and a nume ! | hee License Law, which was taken up in third reading.referred to the nu- mervus petitions which have Le.received and the temperance delegations that have waited on the government.pointing cut that Quebec was the only province in the Confederation where the saloons were allowed 10 keep open until midnight.After hearing the temperance delegation and the delegation of liquor dealers, after reading the views of the press, after sounding pvblic opinion and examining the Ontario law, the government reached the conclusion that the best thing possible wag to accept the law as it was in Ontario.The new lan provides that liquor shops of all kinds must be closed at 11 p.m.datly in cities and towns, at 10 Pp.daily in the country, with the i exception of Saturday.when they will he closed at seven p.m.all over the province, and the opening hour dally .Will he seven a.m.| Mr.\u2018revnat considered that thers was discrimination, and that the early closing should be the same in the country as in the cities.Me thought that there was even more need of it in cities.i Mr.Galipeautt, of Rellechasse, praised the bill, and sad that he was | proud that it was the Liberal Gov ernment that had had the courage to bring In such à good measure.He said that the early closing law which 11nd heen enforced in the city of Que- her for several vears had done a great deal of good, which was universally admitted.Mr.Godfray Langlois said that vins- iing restaurants In Montreal at 7 pm lon Saturdays was tor.early It would mt be imagined that eariv closing would stop drinking, as it was human nature to suppose that if a man want- ,ed a drink Le would ge where he could \u201cfind it.Mr, Armand Lavergne accused the government of not being sincere in , proposing the jaw.The real remedy lux ih decrensing the duties on good {ilquer and wines and puting up the duty on Heeteh and on ail liquors, which was a federal and not a pre- vinelal matier.Sir Loomer Gouin, in a general reply to the remarks made, said iat the bill was not nm mater of politics, but of { Rereral interest, though Mr.Lavergne imagined it was all bluff.But (fn was all that, why was there no amend.nent made, and those who thought it was hypocrisy should vote against the bill, The Premier remarked that \u2018he tem- perançe leiegation had in the!r ranks delegates from thc Catholic aml Protestant clergy of Quebec, !{ wus oniy after deliberation that the law was | presented a: desired hy the delegation.It was for the House to judge waether, according to tne wishea of fathers of The Premier closed with the predic- lon that the government's decision would he regarded in time as one of the mont gourageous ever done hy the * Fovernn le was not à perfect bill, Dur tt tt Bild not work weti after trial it could ne Amended.[2 was poesent- ad.Loker, as being in ine public an- .terext The first and succeeding clauses of the bill were then adopted as far as clause five, when the House adjournéé CLAUSER.ANNEXATION Quebec.June 2.\u2014All the annexation clauses in the Montreal Bill were yesterday carried at the three sessions of the Legislative Council.The eight new wards are: Notre Dame de Grace, St.Paul.Akuntsic, Emard.Longue Pointe, Bordeaux, l'ote ,dus Neiges and Rosemount.Among the amendments propose! to the Montreal Bt Le rega-d« Notre Dame de Grace, a: afterni+* ges.sion of the committee, was that the want shuld have 1be right ty have t-mperance enteccel If 1: desired le cal option w ihe way Mr.at Laurent, ruvocate, put it.| Another matter gol over was a |clause giving residents of new wards | the righ: to be yualified as aldermen on $600.The idea being to let the people of the new wards choose one of their own resident aldermen for the first election on a smaller qualification than required in Montreal.Upon the request of ex-Mayor La- porte, president of the Citizens\u2019 Arso- ciation, It was decided to accept a general clause nf one percent taxation, ar in Montreal, in ail the new wards, the only exception being farm lands, which are to he taxed on the rate of hundred dolars an acre (or ten years.It wus decided not to divide Bt.Denis Ward into two wards.MR.PREVOST AND THE NAVY.Quebec.June 3.\u2014Mr.Jean Prevost opened the afternoon sitting in the legislature yesterday hy taking the fluor on à question of privilege, and bitteriy resenting an article which had Appeared In the morning issue of the \u2018Vigie.! He indulged In persopalities relative to Messrs.Ulric Barthe and Sam Desrochers, of the \u2018Vigie saying.some very unpleasant things about them.| A motion of non-confidence by Mr.Prevost was defeated by a vote of 15 Blouin, of Levis, succeeded In introducing an amendment to have the maximum number of licenses in Li- molleu remain at six until the popu- {lation rhould reach twelve thousand.A similar amendment was introduc- \u2018ed for the town of Nicolet by Mr.Francoeur, which was carried, and by : which the number of licenses shall re- | main at three until the popuistion reaches five thousand.An amendment proposed by Sir Lo- The bill was then reported with pro- ress.| Mr.Pravest followed and undertook to entertain the House with à atrong | act does not apply to druggists.apeech on the following motion of noa- | confidence: \u2018That in Decéffiber last, during & | trip to Toronto, which the h from the throne has acknowied havi Public Works and Labor has declared himself, in the name of the ple of the Province of Quebec and in the name of the Prime Mirinter, In favor nf the general participation of Canada in imperial wars, of the organisation of à Canadian navy, or of any other measure which the federal authorities might deem dé being to that effect.\u2018That the minister had no authority thus to prejudge the sentiment nf ths electors of thin province on that important question, which was then to aubmitted le the consideration ef the federal parliament.\u2018That from the numerous protests.tions which arose from this vince, as well as (rom several other province, there is evidence that the Min- inter of Public Works and Laber hes not faire the sentiment of the people of this province.hat neither the Prime Miniater nor any of ha colleagues have disclaimed the declare- tions of the Minister of Public Wourks and Labor.thority, upon matter foreign to tl jurteglétioh of the Government which he is member, and under circumstances which à conalderabie welght to his words, made indiscrest flaciarations pending to ow a false « upon the opinion eo electors offs provipgp apd the Government mer Gouin was carried, declaring that\u2019 ian official character, the Minister of, \u201cThis House regrets that one Minister of the province has, without au.ans of its members, dere that it desery: It was 1.13 a called.when the vote There was a solid Oppositin Two Liberals, Messrs.Doris, of Na- pierville.and Lang! 8 of ft.Bau- veur, voted with the Opposition.CLOBING CEREMONIES Quebec, June 4\u2014It was a few min- {utes past 9 o'clock thia avening when the legislature was pr ued after a session which has lasted three months.The legislature convened on March 18, and ended to-day, June 4.baving spent twelve weeks, aside from holidays, in transacting the work of the Of the 179 hills presented 129 recelv- od official sanction this evening, or in other words, Afty bills were dropped by the way.Included in them !s the bill to amend the Lacohbe law.the government bills amending the on the act, and that amending the law on the repair of bridges.which were 10 be looked after by municipalities.Probably in the general interest of the province the most important en- aciment 1s that prohibiting the evpnrt of timber cut on Crown lands, and ordering It manufactured in (\u2018anada.The decision was In the form of an order- in-council and approved by the House.The se\u2018ond matter of genem| interest le the adoption of a government bill amending the License Act, which from next May orders early closing of restaurants in cities and towns at il pm.and in tne country at 10 pm.Nat te be overlooked, ao far as Mont- resiers are concerned, la the ado tion of many amendments to the chy charter.cluef of which are the enlarged powers given to Montreal's new Board of Control.No change whatever was made in: the bill aiter lt left the hands of the Upper House.It was subjected to considerable trimming by the honorable councillors, especially as regards special privileges, Buch ax the refusal of the right to »ell surplus etectric power.and the request tn remove the disqualification now placed on voters in elty elections who fail to pay their WALer LAXes.The councillors also amended the Mill an as to permit the Lachine, Jacques Cartier & Maisonneuve Railway 10 maintain level crossings on Harbor and Iberville street».The House omitted all level croasings from the bill, but when it came back the amendment was concurred fn.| The Government measures, placing employment bureaus under control, as well an that regulating the employment of women and children In cotton and woollen factories, the establishment of Juvenile courts, and a provincial schon! of forestry, are all matters of legislation aflecting the public of Quebec.The appointment of a Metropolitan Parks Commission for the study of parks and boulevards on the island of Montreal.another commission to report on running waters, the government bill to contro! bulk males foi the protection of creditors.and the incor- | poration of the government clause in the subway bill for Montreal, are | other matters of local as well as pro- i vinclal Interest.When the Lieutenant-Governor took !nis seat or the dais in tre 1 exislative Council Chamber, Blick Rod was sent 1» summon the members of he House to fitend the closing ceremony.The members, headcd hy the scargeant-at- arms and ine Speaker, wers graciously received by the Lisutenant- Joverer, who, after gh inc his Sack: tv the lells pres.iued tu han, proroga- ed she legis nite A we sir.Bourasss.at another ti dur- top tNe Glscussion 0: tan subsides.read a Jetter printed 'n the Montreal ress from the Dominion Alllances's egal adviser, which reil~tal on the influence of several wholesale tquor firma in Montreal as regards the pos- aesslon of licenses.Mr.Bourassa d!- leged that three firms, including Mr.L.A.Wilson, controlled half tae licenses !n Montreal and were making money out of the licensed holders, as, in fact.they were playing with the license law.Mr.Mackensie, the Provincial Treasurer, replied that though he had not long occupled the important position tendered to him by the government, he was determined to have the law enforced.It was the first time the complaint had been made to him, and he would do all in his power to ace that all concerned respected the 1i- canse law, While the subaidies af tho Provincial Treasurer wire utder debate, Mr, }.e- vost made à rwqiest to hace a note made of ~ change !n some maiter of expenditure for next vear.r.Mackenzie promised to do so, whereuo 1 Mr Prevost, in picturcsque Engilsh, said: \u2018IT ask the hon.minister to write that down witn an Eastern Towrship pencil.us we know when an Eastern ownship man makes a prumise he keeps it.Mr.Mackensie promise! tu gat the right kind of pencil, and xes that iis utation was unheld.r.Plante, of Beauharnois inquired about the delay In appointing a pro- vinclal agent in London.Sir Lomer Gouin repliéd that the matter was not forgotten, and that the appoiniment might be !>:Xe\u2026 for in the not remate future.When the Montreal bill was received from the Upper House shortly before adjournment at 7 p.m.Mr.Bourassa drew attention to what always hap- ned.he amendments made Hy t on.members of the Legislative Coun- cll were numerous, and Important.but lt was Impossible in the closing moments of the House to give them the study they required, The bill was presented for the final approval of the House, and was accepted after Mr.Bourassa's remarks, but on division as he expmined.The License Bill was préeented at the same time.Bir Lomer Gouln informed the Houne that the only change : made in the bills by the Upper Mouse was to enable a license holder who had been deprived of his license to sell hi stock of liquors wilhin nixty days after losing his license, Without the amendment it would have been il 1 for a licensd ta.dispose of his stock-in- i trade, as he would fall under the or- ar law, uiving a license to sell into: ting drinks.TEOUMERE.t\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 Is Kis Grave Discovered Î \u2014 Chatham.Ont.June 3.\u2014Tecumseh's grave, which has Deen the subject of considerable speculation of recent years, has at last been located on Bt.Anne's Inland, near Miteholl's Bay.Yesterday three prominent men of Wallaceburg, Dr.Mitchell.Marry Smith and Charles Chuhb, hearing of the location of the grave, went to the loland and were sticcéanfui In Gigsine up the hones of the great Indian warrior.The Indians on the island made serious protest against the removal of the remains, but Were finally ov.w e& The bones tvere removed to Wal- lecaburg, and are now lying In Dr.Mitchell's office.The doctor, who Is comducting a severs examination of the remains, ssys they are the of à very big man, and he rialms to have definite evidence to prove that they are tne vine remsins of Chief \\Tocumnen.the grave was epen- {ed yesterday the box in which they were buried fail to pieces but the bones fare in à good state of preservation.+ men OROPS DAXAGED.Cornwall, June d.\u2014Afer twenty-two days of wet misty weather weather the atmosphere cleared st night, and there was heavy frost which gave à bad st Sack to vegetables, Four gardeners estimate their Josten being responsible for the conduct +! for the motion, of course.includin Messrs.Gault.Pennington.vtard, \u2018Tellier, Bourassa.Plante and La-: vergne.i vince.; law | toca! at from: htt worst Jule , $1,000.IL was tae la fatty ®, Lom 2 ; + » MREPRESENTATIVES OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN THE PROCESSION (MR.ROOSEVELT ON EXTREME RISHD = SOUTH AFRICAN UNION The Botha Cabinet as Finally Formed TRE PREMIER'S PATRIOTIO MESSAGE.(Canadian Associated Press.) Cape Town, May 30.~The official announcement of Mr.Rotha's cabinet follows: Prime minister and minister of agriculture\u2014Botha.Internal aff-irs, dr\u2018ence and south railways\u2014Sauer.Fducation\u2014Malan- Finance and mines -Hull.Naure aff Lands and ates h ublic works, pots pnd telegraphs \u2014Graafr.ME SE RES Trade and conifered\u2014Movre.Justice\u2014Hertzoif.7\" 2 10 Minister without pdrtfolio-~Gubbing General Botha has sent\u2019 the follow.Inn nataf: day message t6 thé \u2018Cape Tim \u2018We rejofre that union has become an accomplished fact.May we be à united people, with hearts united as well as hands, a pdaceéful, progressive portion of the Empire.\u2019 The Duke of Connaught will open the Union Parliament.GEN.LOUIS BOTHA.United South Africa was formed recently by the federation of Cape Colony Orange River Colony, Natal and the Transvaal scount Gladstone là the first Governor-General, The union comes inte operation to-day.Gen.Louis Boths, the \u2018new premier, was the premier of the Transvaal.Gen.J.O.Smuts and Wr.H.C.Hull were onial secretary and re! tively the c treasurer of the Transvanl.Messrs, J.W.Rauer and\u2019 F.H.Malan were respectively commissioner of pubniic works and secretary fer agriculture tn the Cape Calonÿ Cahinet.Gen.J.B.M.Hertsor was attorney-genersl in the ministry of the Orange River Colony.The Union Parliam the members of which will be elect: immediately, will consist of a Génate and House of Assembly.Cape Town will be the seat of the Lagisisturé and Pretoria the esat of the execulive Geverament.CAPE COLONY, - Canadl Aféociateé.Press.) val town.Mer %0.\u2014To-éay \u2018the Hon, N.F.¢ Waal wi trator under the torraert Mr.de Waal was Fi secrétary in the Slerriam THE RIRTH OP SOUTH AFRICA era) Government.Pretoria, t'nion of South Africe, May ion of Routh\" Africs was tamation of ive Brition ta e s the flegisiative union tree River the Transvasl was Colony.Natal and the Anstasi wal M.\u2014The to-day.The royal the single dominion const colonies of Cape Colony, read at the Asstmbdly where Just eight years rers\u2019 Association; oné from the fsaders of the Fours mens ihe! ih, \u201cAgricultural Collewe; one repre.Rritish térme np pence which henught |, Ry each from the Brandon and to an end the war ln Routh Africa por, gy\u201d ln Prairie (rade and lgbor The occasion wes wads & holiday.councils, and about dt the Win- and cslebrationa Were general.Pl\" |nipeg Trades and Labor Couroll, and owing the rending of the proclamation |, from (he Winnipeg Board of Frade.orn al of the union.poeral nile Botha, the prem » FIBEMAN KILLED.and the anther membders of the mew Ont.June §.\u2014~John Kemp, ministry took the oath of offles, CANADA : SANS RATULATIONR ottawa, June ane birthday, Hipnuentr = ppointed aôminis- colonial nietry.ago to-day, f LAER Africa, His Excellency the Governor- General sent the following cable to Lord (Hadstone, the first Governor- Genera of Routh Africa: \u2018His Majesty's Canadian ministers, on behalf of the Canadian people, desire to convey to Your Excellency and to the people of South Africa, an expression of their congratulation on the consurhmation of the union of all races of South Africa under the British Crown, and of their belief that it \u2018will ensure harmony.prosperity and constitutional freedom.and of their hope that it will prove as beneficial in South Africa as in Canada.! \u2018GREY.\u2019 SOUTH AFRICA'S THANKS Ottawa, June 2.\u2014 Eari Grey yesterday received this despatch from Pree toria: \u2018Government of Union \u2018of South Africa highly appreciates congratulations of Dominion of Canada {on the consummation of South Africa | union, and on behalt of people if { Mouth Africae expresses itp grateful | thanks.\u2014(Slgned) Gladstone.\u2019 mere FUTURE OF CANADA.fie Ernest Bhackleton is Very Op.i .timistio About It.~~ \"\" Winnipeg, June 8.-Sir Ernest and | Lady Bhackieton returned to-day from aA trip to Vancouver.After his lec.INDUSTRIAL TRAINING Royal Commission Make Coast to Coast Tour Directed by Prof.Robertson.The Roya! Commission on Industrial Training and Technical Education wilt enter upon Its duties early next month.The commission appointed consists of Messrs.James W.Robertson, C.M.G., LL.D, of Montreal, Que, chairman: the Hon.John N.Armstrong, of North Hydney, N.8.; George Bryce, LL.D, F.R.8.C., of Winnipeg, Man.: M.Ges- perd Deferres, of Montreal, Que:; Gilbert M.Murray, B.A.of Toronto, Ont.David Forayth, M.A.of Berlin, Ont James Simpson, of Toronto, Ont.sec- \u2018retary and reportet to the commission, \u2018Thonjas Bengough, C.8.R.: \u201c 10 @iil begin hy making a tour of the Dominion from the Atlantic to the Pacitie, visiting all Important Indus- terial centres and ascertaining by personal inquiry and investigation, as well as by the hearing of evidence, tlc nesde of employers And workingmen atlke ax respects industrial training and tech - play] nt.pleted this pert its wark ti come: mission will.then visit the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France and any other countries that may seem necessary, with & view to ascertaining the best methods by which i ture here this evening, given under mitttars auspices.they left for Fort | Jitiiam and from there they go to Montreal.They sall from Montreal on the 10th on the \u2018Virginian\u2019 Liverpool.\u2018What has Impressed you more than t anything else as you have gone about the country?asked an interviewer.: \"Well, what has struck me most | has heen the note of justifiablé optimism that seemed to permeate every- j body.and 1 must aay that it is well established and well founded.\u2019 : \u2018Do you believe in Canada's future?\u2018Undoubtedly.And not only its future but its immediate future.The KAreatness Canafia will attain for ft.self ia not n grest way off.It is only > just beginning, but the resulte will be \u201csurprising.1 have seen this throughout the country.\u2019 °° \u2018Is there any truth in the rumor that you are about to settle in Can- .jade .\"1 don't know about settling down.! I am not a settler down\u201d a the | great explorer smiled, and asked \u2018Now, am 1° \u2018No, no settling down yet a while,\u2019 he continued.\u2018I intend to work in Canada; that ie, 1 shall go over ground that lé yet unknown, eepecial- Ivy on the side of the minerals.There are vast minerul areas in Canada which are yet to he touched.They are here, I believe\u2014the geological sit.uaficn teaches that lesson, but they must be got at.1 shall try to do that.- 1 believe in future there will be great mineral developments in Cansda.1; will not say they have besh neglected in the past; but they have been eclipsed by agriculture and placed somewhat (in the background.Agr.cultural needs are what have been most considered in the past; hut you must not forget thers je & minaral side, !I believe the country pofeessés the materials it requires for most of Its own manufactures, and before very long we shall be getting In thy country most of the material we are {at present importing from othér countries have no definite plans yet, but I have got hopes, and when | have uvt hopes such es I! have in regard to this matter, it doss not take me long te make up my mind.Of course I know the places and districts where this mineral wedlth is to be found.\u2018What are those districts?Sir Ernest smilingly, replied: \u2018Now you are asking too much.\u2019 THE PROGRESSIVE WEST.Manitoba Appoints & Technical Xducation Commission._ Winnipeg, June.3.\u2014The Manitoba Government has decided to appoint à commiseion on téchnica! aJucatién, and hae invited representatives from Tariope institutions and interests of the Tings lo sit In this hody.wt ollowing Is mmisgion as outith- ed by the Hon 3 Ren ol), Min.later of Education: Mcintyre, of one Winni Rehool B repre- pentatlve each from Bandon, Portage la Prairie schont boards, and from one representative of the for 9 Beileviile, a G.T.R fireman 36 inti get gen, on, he a 0-day.eo pilot and Fiappad a t Tides enough 8 be hit by tha ¢ a.m.passenger train.The similar needs \u2018are being met and the work of technical education furthered W.ROBERTSON, Chalrman of the Royal (\u2018ommidion on Industrial Training and Technical PROF, 1, Edueation.in other lands.It Is expected that at least & year will be required for this work.Professor Robertson, chairman of the commission, who ls at present in England, has been {Informed of his appoint y cable, and has announe- od thet he will returh to Canada and be ready to énter upon his duties early next month.All of the commissioriers will be obliged to give their uhdivided time and attention to the work of the commission, Anû it will he observed that the members of the commission have besn selected primarily because of their exceptional qualifications and special fitness to perform the duties which as members of & commission on technical education they, will bs expactad to per- fotm: giso that they are representative of the Dominion aa a whole and of tha abecial Interests which it 1s Important to have represented on a national commission of this kind.Thé purpose of the commission ta a de that of gathering information, the lhformation when obtainad to be carefully compiled and together with such recommandations an It may sesm ex- pasion to the commission to make, to published in a aultahle report to > at the dis | of the provinces, an avaliable for general distribution.Professor Rohertsan, thé chairmen of the commission, in ona of the Nest known educationiate of the Dominion, to whom, more than aay other single individual, perhaps, has been due the rogrens which has hean made in the ntroduetion of manual training In the different schools.He has never taken any part in active politics, but has de- ot.hin lire to educational work and In familiar with educational ayatema and methods In differént couniMen.The Hon.John N.Armatrong, who will represent the Maritime Provinces on the Commission, has been a member of the Lagisiative Council of Nova Scotia since 1380, and is à barrister hy profession, and one of the best informed of the public men of eastern Canada.Dr.George Bryce, president of the He wan the founder of Manitoba College, and 1s fully acquainted with the history, education, people and resour- cen of western Canada.Mr.Gaspard DeSerres.who wil] represent the Province af Quebec, is pre- nident of the new Tachnical Institute in Montreal, ang a well-known fnan- cler.To him is owing much of the splendid progress made in technical education In the Province of Quebec.Technical Institutes of the Province of Ontario wiil be represented by Mr David Forayth, of Berlin, Ont, principal of the Berlin Collegiate and Technical Institute, a graduate and medal.let of the University of Toronto.In appointing Mr.Murray and Mr.Simpson the government has virtually given the Canadian Manufacturers\u2019 As- soclation and the Dominion Trades and Labor Congress their own nominee, for -FMr.Murray for sonæ time has been the aecretary of the Canadian Manufacturers\u2019 Assoclation, arid is In touch with leading manufacturers in all parts of Canada, and Mr.Simpson has the \u2018Lunanimous endorsation of the Domin- tan Trades and.Labor Congress, poe- seases à wide knowledge on the subject of technical education and the needs of the workers, and acted on the Toronto Technical Education Commission.Mr.Thomms Bengough has in addi- Hn to His exceptional qualifications 2 an expert reporter, special qualin- tothe oS fonneing a © commisatôré, having tha 23 PENH of technical education a special study.\" INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL.Great Britain, United States and Canada May Agree on One te Control Rates.Ottawa.June 4.\u2014In connection with the tfemtion of the International Trl- bunal for the control of railway trafic crossing the border, to which Judge Mabee, chairman of the Dominion Railway Commission, has been appointed à representætive, it Is poasibie that an arrangement muy be reached by the governments of Great Britain, the United States and CAnada for a similar tribunal to afford aome control of the rates both on passenger and freight traffic charged by the Atlantle stéam- ship companies.The whale question ia still fn a tentative stage and noth- Ing has been done except an exchange of views as to the general desirability of such an arrangement.The ides is favored in Washington and Ottawa, hut up to the present time no deffnite response has come from Great Britain, where, of course, Atlantic marine interests Are most largely representéd- Such a tribunal would enable the governments, acting Jointly, to overcoms the present difficulty of taking effective action to prevent undue raising of rates by the alieged steamship combine on the North Ajlantic.There are, however.many culties of 8 legal and practical kind in the way of sb- curing the concerted and harmomious action of the three governments along this line, and as has been atated abou\u2019 all that can be asserted at present la that the question has béen broached for the considération the reapective governments con \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 AMERICAN TRADE.British Territory Greatest Market for United States Maanfas- tures, Washington, June 3.\u2014British ters!- tory es the world's greatest market for American manufactures.In the face of the fact that Great Britain is Europe's greatest manufacturer nd world's greatest exporter of mansfan- tures, nearly one-Falf of ali the ex.rted manufactured products of the nited States goes to British 1- tory and forms more than a thi all the exports to those jands, facte are disclosed in a summary oom.plled_by the bureau of statisties of the Department of Commerce.and 3 the term British tersitory Is meant the United Kingdom, - Canséa, and all other lands which float under the Union Jack, even to the district of Hongkong and the British islands in Oceania.British territory in Burope ype\u2019 0 took $132,000,000 of American factures; British North Americ, 000.000; British Asta, $13,000.00, a even British Africa took seven mil- lana.Thun Great Britain buys forty percent of ail American manufactures sent to Europe, forty-six percent of all those exported on the North American continent; one percent of those to Kouth Africa: neventy-four percent of those to Oceania, and siaty-eight cent of all nent to Acta.oon ah (tory, then is a pretty g .damer.AI fn aile bout Si 000,000 of American goods in 1909.Of the unmanufactiured products of the United States Britiah territory sakes forty-eight percent.FOOT AND MOUTH.DISEASE (Canadian Associated Press.) London, June 3.\u2014The outbreak of the fost and mouth diesase cattie in the Argentine Repy Royal Socinty of Canada, whe will re.regent the west, is Men one of the feeding eucavaniaia she Remsinior.of his head wes crush ie à widow 8d Shite on, reported te be spronding.ovinces and (wo territories have fen imolategs eee - - Pf \u2026 Written by the well known Composer Frederick Gumbert, and sung in the leading Concert Halls of Europe Alagretie.: NG es EL A DE Tw Eb A igo NEWS OF THE PROVINCES.THE MONTREAL \u201cYe Merry Birds (te we euch Liebe Pigelein) Zu sim - da locks o> With glad hearts sound - ing Where looks aad la der fer Aell ams Herr pen - Published by AMERICANEMBLODY Ce, New York.ONTARIO.W.B.Stuart, former Dep Chief of the Toronto police force, à last Tuesday at his home in Weston.He was born in Ireland 79 years .À widow and two daughters survive.The campaign for the raising of a tuberculosis hospital fund in Elgin county goes merrily on.The ladies in charge of the work are moru than delighted with their success.In the short time that they have been engaged In canvassing about 397,000 has been raised.When the $:7800 mark is reached, the goverpment \u2018comes across\u2019 with a contribution nf $4,000, which will certainly be a great financial Nit toward the erection of the tal.Dr.Rutherford, Live Stock Commissioner, thinks there is no immediate prospect of the dog mugsiing regula- tons being relaxed.Many politici:ns have heen making requests for the abolishing or modification of the department's order that all dogs within the prescribed ures be mussled, but rables is still prevalent, and until it is stamped out the reguletions must remain in force.Two well-known ahd prominent offi- clals of Berlin dled suddenly within twelve hours of each other.Thomas .turnkey of the county jail, dropped dead in a cigar store, white returning from à baseball game, and Jeremiah Buddaby, well-known edu- entienist of Ontario, was found dead In bed.Both deaths were due to heart failure.New Hamburg ratepayers carried by-laws for the purchase of the electric light plgnt and to grant & franchise to the People's Electric Rallway.A new high-level bridge is to built soroes the vid Welland Cana] at St.Catharines, fom Yates street to the Grand Trunk station.Steps are being taken to make à thorough investigation into the dea - of Richard Rock, found dead under the Wabash Raflway bridge on May 20th.Claude Percy Walker, who has been clerking In a store in Bowmanville for the past eight monthe, was sentenc: - to ohe yom in the Centra] Prison for bigamy.Walker was married to the woman with whom he haa recently been living.in Toronto, on June 33nd, , The other marriage was co- tracted in England on November 30th, 1899.Ha Southwell, an Englisman, of » vente.who went to Brantforé a couple of weeks to visit his bro- ther-in-law, was found dead in the bush near Wilke's dam.Southwell, who was depressed and melancholy, disappesred, leaving a note saying it was no use trying fo locate him, a when found he had & bullet through his bead.At a meeting held In Welland it was decided to start a locsl option campaign in the township of Crow.A fine armory fs to be built at\u2019 Port The corner stone of a new Methodist ghurch was jaié at Owen Sound by C.tions many veterans\u2019 claims in northern Ontario are being cancelled.n\" of Pittsburg has decided to esta isn a Canadian branch st Hamilton.ronto, was stabhed and killed by an unknown negro at Cincinnati, Ohlo.becarme insane on a train snd leaped through the window near Bt.Thomas.[ile an hour he escaped almost un- Silas Martin, of Dundas, was killed Army lodging house at Hamilton.\u2018The T.Katon Company have pur: Arthur.owing lo non-fulfiment of regula.The National Fireproofing Com Kdgar Wiltrid Jones, aged 3%, of To- A discharged United states soldi r Althouæb (he train was running forty by falling downstairs st the Selvation chased from the Government, the ver, otter and muskrat skins from Algonuty Park.Robert Witherspoon, eus ef the old.eat engineers in the Grand Trunk employ, died at Cornwall.nig Ham McAdoo vas thrown out «of aggon while racing horses near Barriefield, and killed.A syndicate of \u2018English capitalists will construct a million-dollar shipbuilding and repalr plant, and two dry docks at Owen Bound.The plant ts to be built on the C.P.R.waterfront and that company ls taking a block of stock in the concern.There will be building berths for three vessels, 90 that three boats may be under construction at the same time.The ratepayers of Owen Bound will vote on a by-law granting a bogus of $60,- 000 and sanctioning taking stock for Mrs.Bamuel Love, living on the 12th concession of Elma, a short distance from Atwood, died suddenly from a wrong medicine given her by her husband as a cure for rheumatism.The fatal mistake cannot be accounted for.The Loves lived happlly together with their family, For crueity to animals John Living.atone wus sentenced at Cobourg to one year in the Central Prison.\u2014 QUEBEC A speciul excursion train will be run by the 'C.P.R.under the auspices of the Mansonville School Board, on Wednesday, June 8, to Macdonald Col- 1 Ste.Anne de Bellevue.t is rumored that the by-election for Drummond and Arthabaska tor the vacancy ja the Legislature will be held on.June 16.The directors of the Brome County Agricultural Society will meet on Wed- neaday forenoon, the 32nd day of June, to appoint judges on farms and crops, revise special prise list and make the necessary arrangements for the coming exhibition the 6th, 7th and 8th of tember, 1510.hile fishing on Lake Massawippi lsat week, Mr.Fred.McGaffey and Mr.Charles Taylor, two Stanstead sportamen, drew up with an oil silk fly line 4 handsome maskaionge nearly fous leet, in length and weighing 23 pouhds.The nsh was very active, and it took a half-hour to get it into the boat.The big catch was weighed b: Mr.Hand, fish officer at Ayet's Clift, and was then photographed.Mr.J.J.Barlow, of Danville, has planted 38 bushels of potatoes.For this part of t Eastern Townshipe this ig conaldered a monster field of potatoes, comprising some 13 to 15 acres.The annual excursion promoted from the Cowanaville District to Macdonald College, St.Anne de Bellevue, by Mr.H.Arche Ulimen.collector of customs at Mansonville, will take place on Wednesday, June 8 This {s an excursion which no one can afford to miss, and last year it was patronised a large nu of rf who derived a good deal of benefit and ples- sure from ths days outing.The body of a man.apparently a Jewish pedier, was discovered hanging from a rafter in « barn belonging to a fermer in Grondines Väilage.near Quebec.When the body wee cut down lt was cold In death.Coroner Jolicoeur has best Informed of the occurrence.The latest sensation in the now famous fhawville shooting case arose at the opening of the assises last week when Judge Weir, as a result aMdavit pat In by the actorneye.for Annie Murphy, ordered that Michael urphy be Indicted on a The village of Nichford, sn wit in be treated to & series of open air hand concerts.The first of the series, or Opening night, was on June 1, under direction of Mr.C.W, Hodge, of Mi.Johnsbuty, who has been engaged for the season as band in- etructor.A dance In Ays's Hall followed the concert, with music by an orchestra or five pleces, led by Mr, Hodge.The procesds will be in aid of nd treasury, he Right Rev.A.Hunter Duun, Ris.sop of Q , Mre.Dunn end Mis Dunn.vai by the H.M.§.\"Vie.torlan\u2019 fer Kngiand to spend the sum.mes, the goud Mistup bopiag there Ry means of rest and changt, \u2018to regain à measure of his former health snd A young man employed by Mr.Peter Pigeon, Greenlay, had his hend shattered by the explosion of a dynamite cap.The injury le à serious one.Messrs.John and Fred Markwell, Baldwin's Mills, have just returned from Uncle S8am's land.They went with a view of buying a farm, but they think Canada good enough.At the annual meeting of the Bhef- ford County Fenlan id Veterans Major W.H.Robinson was elected president: vice-presidents: Lieut.-Col.Maynes, Lieut.Wm.Neil, Lieut.C.B.Martin, Lieut, J.Nichol; secretary, W.Neil: executive committee, Mesers.H.Rockwell, L.D.Phel J.1, G.j Cook pe.Ne There are ae far as known only four veterans of the Fenlan raid of 1870 left in Sutton.Many are dead and the others are now living einewhere.Those in Sutton wre Messrs.James McNell, J.8.Billings, James Lafleur and Ed- son Mills.At Glen Sutton are L.Al- ken and Sanford Nutting, while Jdcob Puneet is a resident of North Troy, The Township of Elgin, in the County of Huntingdon, realizing the advantages to be gained by good roads, instructed their counsel, Mr.Duncan McCormick, K.C., last autumn, to prepare a by-law authorising them to issue debentures to the amount of eighty thousand dollars, which was done he voting was held, as required by law, and by law adopted.and has been approved of by the Lieutenant- Governor-in-Council,\u201d placing the corporation in a position to msacadamize all the roads in the municipality.El- gin is the smallest township in the county, and ia the first in the province to borrow money sufficlent to maced- amise all the roads.WESTERN SANADA.Reports received from Saskatoon at the Grand Trunk offices say that never in the history of Saskatchewan has there heen such a rush of settlers Lo the great province.: Moses Smith,living six miles south of Brownlee, strangled his five-year-old son last night, and then made & vain attempt at sulcide by cutting bis throat.According to reports at Winnipeg the experimental farm at Brandon, twerty percent of the crop in the district has been frozem and rendered useless by Lhe recent snowstorm.The federal government is sending the steamer \"Stanley, with a surveying party to Hudeon's .The Government of British Columbia fas granted a thousand dollars towards entertaining the Canadian Manufacturers\u2019 Association at fta annual meet Ing.to be held In Vancouver this The sasessment land and buildings in Victorie.B.C, has increased nearly ten millions of dollars over last year.™ Pincher Creek, Alta.thres hotels will be granted liquor licenses pruvid- ed they rd up their back doors.Local option In the form of the Scott act.wik Shortly be voted upon in some parts of British Columbia.Agricultural socleties In Alberts are giving a hundred dollars in prizes for the farmer who produce the best ten acres of clean seed goin fitéel laying on the North Bettie- ford-Athahascs Landing extension of the C.N.R.has commenced.Materisi for twenty miles of road is on the ground.On June 17 Seskatoon eo ee oi vote on a by-law to expend ,- The AJberia Fair Hoard Ia distridut- J 20,600 (wnadian fags arvoag the 1 children of Alberta.Dofstedt, the Prince Rupert Aweda, formerly of {sign \u2026 wae sentenced to seven years for killing his wife John Woods, of C , Man, died suddenly from s paralytic stroke while reading the paper.Eighteen box and flat cars loadnd with coal and British Columbia iutn- ber, were smashed to splinters tm an surly morning wreck nine miles south a fétrathcone.The loss 1s about $25.000.For the inauguration of the seam.WEEKLY WITNESS, ship service st 1H Pactic coast.the Grand Trunk Pacific has made ar- for a triple.function, commencing June:9, at Vancouver, continuing June 10 at Victoria, and concluding June 11, at Seattle, whence the first steamship ealling of the newly eédtablished line will take place at midnight of Bunday, June 12.Fire completely destroyed the plant of the Belkirk Match Company recent- lv.The loss is $25,000, with insurance of 32,000.MARITIME PROVINCES.Allan Glover, s shoemaker.of Mc- Adam.who was returning from a fishing trip yas found dead on the ral way.track.s supposed struck: by a freight train.He was 16 years old.The many friends of Mr.Rainnje will regret to hear of his death, which occurred at his home in fit.John.Mr, Rainnie was for many years « \u2018aithfui servant on the 1.C.R, and was very popular with the travelling public.He was a conductor.It is sald that the Traders Bank of Canada will soon commences operations in -the Maritime Provinces.The different temperance forces of the town of Pictou are considering a move t a more vigorous and more rigid enforcement the Scott MONTREAL NEWS.The gon the Montreal schools were ra on uesday, snd Inside teachers and children joined in the celebration of the union of four South African Colonies.The celebration has a dual significance, for eight years ago a declaration of peace brought to its close the sad South African war.At the Montreal High School the scholars assembled at 11.18 o'clock in the large convocation hall.The Rev.Dr.Shaw presided, and delivered an address, explaining the occasion of the oslebration.He also mentioned that the population of the United Houth African colonies was 8.817.000, of whom 1.117.000 were white.Songs end recitations of a patriotic nature filled in the programme, at the close of which the Rev.Dr.Shaw proposed three cheers for the new South African Union, which were lust.given by the boys while y tire waved their handkerchiefs to salu the sentiment, Ig every pubjic school the principal had arranged some celebration.While the passengers of the Allan Line Glasgow boat \u2018lonian\u2019 were asleep in their bunks oa her inward voyage an explosion took place in the forward part of the ship, blowing the hatches off Ne Dold, injuring three ssengers, scaring a hundred \u2014are and wrecking eight cabins.Through the prompt werk of Bo'sun Nicolson the chief carpenter, Campbell, a fire started by the explosion was extinguished.Arthur Buttery, 14 years of , live ing et 128 Desjardins avenue, Maison- neuve, feil on n circuler saw in motion at the factory of the Cans- dian Spont Cotton Company.Buttery's right arm was taken off near the elbow.He is at the General Hospital.His condition is considered (airly satisfactory, thoush he is suftering from shock A metamorphosis.perhaps.as strange as ever struck the eye of anybody, let alone the critical caleulat- ing vision of a born or manufsctured curler lies expesed in Montreal at the present momen The winter glory of the head c'ansdian hranch of the Royal Caledonia Curling Clud of Auld Reotie 16 to-day hiding its, sessonabdly, dimin- jahed head under the strangest mask that ever yet Curling Club has been transformes Into.The Montreal Curling Clug.is, pro tem, a store for the supply of mitk.to nâditional important improvements at the Court House.A vats room is being prepared for Mr.Justice Carroll, and the council chamber i» heing fitted Up to nerve also as & private office (or the Matonnier.À special seat will henceforth be reser Or the Matonnier in ths principal courts, be placed thereon.JUNE 7, T Andante eon mote spressions.oriff Lemieux is just now attending Q 1910.you tall such lie Ce » light the city streets after October 31.the Montres! Light.Heat and Power Company places the Board of Contrel and the Council in an embarassing position.Montreal Sunday School workers ex» perienced nome of the inspiration derived from the great World's 8.8.convention just closed at Washington, through the visit to this city, of about a hundred delegates, mostly from Great Britain, who were given & reception in the parlors of Douglas Church Monday week.- The announcement is made that.in compliance with the nugæestion of Archbishop Bruchesi, the Catholic School Commissioners will give the name of \u2018Dollard\u2019 to their new school on Bt.Urbain street.Colleagues of Mr.8.P.Howard, who has heen In the service of the C.I\u2019.I.for 28 years, met him on Monday and presented him with a testimonial on tha occasion of his resigning the position of general freight agent, to enter the real estate business.Beyond al doubt this is a ter year for bullding than last.ng the past month 329 permits for new bulldings have been granted, representing an expenditure of $1,680,615.For alterations, 124 permits were granted, representing an expenditure of $128,685.Thus the total amount to be spent, as shown by the month's report.is $1,709,200.For the same pe- riod- last year permits representing an expenditure of $1.2¢9.500 were irsued.Bo the increase of this year over last la 3439696.Sidney Beil.five years of age.was kilied by @ street car on Tuesday, at 7 o'clock, while playing at the corner of Bt.Catherine and William David streets.The motorman stop; the car within a few feet, and the body taken out from between the wheels.In responding te calls since May 12, the apparatus of the city fire department has thres times sustained injury.This Chiet Tremblay brought to the attention of the Board of Con- tro! yesterday afternoon.\u2018The blame, he said, to the careless handling of the street Cars.Mr.Justice Guerin has granted Mr.A.A.Andrews, of Wastmount, $50 damages in the action taken by him against the Montreal Street Railway Company for having been ejected from a car because the transfer which he held had been wrongly punched.Alfred Poirier, the street car conduc- tar who fell from his car, on St.Catherine street, on Saturday, died at the General Hospital on .Me never regained consciousness.His skull was fractured.Most of the Montreal Chinese are not anxious to cut off their queues, and discard the flowing robes of their homeland.in imitation of a movement to this effect in Ban isco.A tition has been circulated in the nited States favoring a reform In matters of dress.but aithough the petition was recived by several local Chinese merchants, they do not favor the change, and declared their Intention to & \u2018Witnes' reporter to adhere to ancient principles.Montreal is getting ite share of a big movement of Mormons from Europe to Sait Lake City and Utah set- tiements.Fi\u2018ty passed throuxh here on Tuesday.They arrived on the \u2018Dominion shennirded ty aldera of the faith.Cider Wesley W.Farrar returned to the United Btates after conducting a reformation campaign in Montreal for two months.The Rev.J.W, Johnston, M.A., B.D.has accepted the call from Verdun Preabvteriar congregation, and the induction will take place in the church, Ross street, on Tuesday, * \u2026e 17th, at 8 p.m.The closing exerciaes of the Mabre- vols College.now sixty years old, ware held In the Church of the Re- deemsr, Chatham street.on Tuesday.uite 8 number of the relatives and friends of the graduating pupils were present to listen to the programme of music, and to see the hoys and girls wet their bank prises.The Bishop of Montreal was in the chair.The total ipitation of rain for amoeunteé to 3.78 on no less than the month, and Observatery, \\ + Co at of tadn fall.That the lifting of an embargo on Canadian cattie by Irish ports, forecasted in a report to the Department of Trade and Commerce by Commissioner F.A.C.Bickerdike, in Belfast.wlll result In large shipments of cattle from this port, Is the belief of Mr.A.Eakin, Montreal, representative of the Head Line.Edward Jette, 8 street car conductor while collecting the fares last evening on an open car on Notre Dame street nesr Richmond, slipped from the piatform and struck his head on the street.When taken to the Notre Dame hospital, he was unconscious.His skull was fratctured, Wednesday a new scale of wagss de- clarpd by the Building Trades Coucrcl.for tone masons went into effect in Montreal.The new rate is :5 cente an hour for a nine-hours day, against 4 cents an hour.the previous rate There are 600 atone masona belong\u2026z to the International.A thief, who evidently lost all vestige a respect for things sacred, broke open the tabernacle of the main sitar and stole the benediction ring with the sacred host at St.Michael's Church, at the corner of Banguinet and St.Michael streets in the north end of the city on Wednesday.The Canadian Association for the Prevention of Tuberculosis will hoid its annual meeting In Montreal to-day Wednesday and Thursday.Patrick O'Brien, 19 years of age, will have to serve nearly nine years in the penitentiary before his term runs out.He was sentenced to five years by Judge Lanctot.for housebreaking.A little over a year ago he served one year of a sentence of five, being allowed out on parole.He will now have to finish his former term as well.A man named (Gauget was arrested Wednesday by Detective Viens, at No- miningue.on a charge of forging the name of a Mr.Latour, of Montreal, to a cheque for $1.800, which he discounted at a branch of the Hochelags Bank, in this city.NEWS FROM EVERYWHERE.It Is reported in Constantinople that fifty thousand volunteers in the die- trict of Konla have undertaken to take up arms in the event of war between Greece and Turkev.Twelve hundred local members of the- United Garment Workers\u2019 of America went on strike at Byracuse, N.Y., yesterday, fer a ten percent advance in wages, which the manufacturers declined to grant.The clothing factories are shut down.A Copenhagen despatch says that \u2018n consequence of the difficulty of forming 8 new cabinet in the present state of politics.Premier Zahle, at the request of King Frederick, has with- rawn the resignations of his ministry.The strike of the tugmen of the Greet Lakes at Cleveland and Ash- tabula was settled yesterday, the men returning to work under the oid conditions.The eettiement was effected at 8 conference in Cleveland between President Edward Smith, of the Towing Company.and President Martin Cola of the National Licensed Tug- men's Protective Association.The men hyd dernanded « twelve-hour day ne! o present arrangement, under which they claim they work 16 to §8 hours a day.They agreed to waive thelr demands until the expire- tion of the two-vear agreement Into which they entered last year.The Immigrant total of tie United States for April was 186,3.For March and April it was 271.797.Ahout threa-tentha of a second ie the time required for the signal to pass through the Atlantic cable, à distance of 2700 miles, m.Rankin, of West Summit, NJ.who will be 100 years old If he lives until next September, asserts he la the oldest college alumnus in the United Bates.A was dedicated in Washington omorial Chapel, Valley Forge, to commemorate the services of Washington and Monroe and the viet of Roosevelt.it to said that Americans spend thelr money thus: For liquors, $1.341.000,008; for\u2018 tebacco, 6610080000; for Jewsliery .+ ÿ 2 I'd bave you 2 Zech will emch \u20ac \u2018Trade : show no other May with so many days ad plate, $700.009.000; for church work \u2018 ; at home.$250,000, 000; for confectionary: + $178,000.000; for millinery.: $80,000,000; j Tor chewing gum, $11,000,000; for fore : { eign missions.$19,000,000.The Rev.Alex.F.Munro, who had wpent more than fifty years in active mission work.died recently in Brook- 1 lyn, in his 84th year.Canada, and was a printer in early life.He wrote extensively both In prose and verse on religious subjects.Mr.Thomas A.Edison says that he has succeeded in producing 4 moving picture photographing machine which will take pictures in their natural colors.the experiments showing such results as to warrant the inventor saying that almost any day would see the machine's perfection.\u2018V.R.L,\u2019 aîterel nine years ago to *E.R.I.' must now bc changed to \u2018G.R.I.\u2019 on the buttons and badges of thase In the service, milltary and civil, of British governments.Butter at forty cents a pound Is threatened this month by s combina According to & report issued by the Labor Department the total value of new buildings erected in eighty-tvo chief industrial centres of Canada in 1999 amounted to $86,133,000, an Increases of about #0 perzent as come pared with the preceding yesr.Believed to have died froia heart trouble, John Mitchell, à pianv zales- man from Toronto, was found deu in bed at the Fountain Hwrel Cia- cinnati.On the accession of Knx Geutys four strike leaders have been and the sentences of the others reduced by the New Bouth Wules Government.Max Lansburgh.of Washington, sug> gests that all boys born on the day Theodore Roosevelt returns to New York be named after Mr.Roosevelt.The New York Child Welfare committee was incorporated at Albany.John A.Kasson, former United States minister to Austria, died at \u2018Washington.Francie M.M acting chief of the Bureau of Weights and Measured in New York, found that dealers charge for paper at the rate of butter, and that whiskey is sold in short quarts.In the Austrian village of Elorbech all the inhabitants are chess players, and the game ie taught ia the public schools.New York city hes saved 3.008.400 in the first three months of Mayor Gaynor's sdminietration, with the corresponding period s year ago.The arrival of four companies of state militia and « heavy rainfall quited striking workmen of a orment company at fcasco.Mo.The bullding around which the 1.600 striking foreigners had threatened to riot oem- tained four cars of dynamite., at LOST RELATIVES Jermain (FhtlipS Japorer was last heard of \u2018oronto, three years ag\u201d.Father asks.Lindsay (Samuel), formerly a ani- adler, loft Woolwich for Montreal, 1570.Brother Willlam asks.Perrine (Frederick John) was last seen in Portland road, Canning Town, 1808: beileved to be in Canada.Father aske.coowman (Robert), lor London for 'anada six years 3 ot a Donellan Tonn.Fromas, Peter, and or Gomes Omvasto.Bfty or sists years tor a, ario, fifty or af yours ago.Rrother William asks.Wileon (Alfred), formerly of Mamp- stead, was last heard of at Vancouver, B.C.elgitem ago.Father ashe.From Ontarfo: George Dicke le ang- fous to trace the ra whereabouts alter and Pickns who lvl 1 dosport, were lv n Le gr from hom he Inst heard Bimpage (George Willlam) went te Rate thirtess years ago: feturn- al nd went to Britian Columbla, where Maa last heard of a néon ten re age Metheg He was born in - tion of Chicago and Eigin butter la- .terests.} t TP TAA TS THRACE.Le PE SOx CAR LP 7 bh TY M 6 SAT TE a sen = AINUAL SUBSCRIPTION RATES ' Nuturatly this policy !- « neen subject | United States he really ; to much debate und criticism, but it great lover of Britain and the British ment in only part of the larger British | longer \u2018tolerable to enforce the offi- | epite of very argument the attitude in regard to the problem of | \u2018clal declaration ALL IN ADVAN TE \u2014- DAILY WITNESR, $3.00.WEEKLY WITNKSS AND CANADIAN HOMESTEAD, $1.00.WORLD Whe, 41.50, AURTHERN MESSENGER, 40 cents, 8.5.clube, 16 copies oF Motu tu 0e ud- Uites ul JUL pu subacrplion.l'ustuge included for L'anuda (Mont- Feul atsu GULUri» excepteds, AewWIVUNd- band gid the britiai sien, #lso dur Lwoands, Larbadues, Bermuda, rush Guikha, LISD oLdUras, brUsh NOUS Lornes, Ceylon, Cyprus, Feiniund ls- lange, 11, Gambia, Gibraltar, Long: Aoiig, Jutikice, tooward isishid, Maite, Mauritius, Sew osband, Noru.ern Nige- Tis, Sarawuk, Seychelles, cisrrm Leone, DUULNEEL Nari, Cd Fulataas, Trinidad, * Vdgu, Tutns dsiauy, cuizibar wid Meaico, tusluge fur United stat Alaska.Hawaitan ahd Philippine 1siands, \u201cWeek.1 Wautees, zu ceuts ex; \u2018Northern Messeiipel, VC pec copys air individual lbu per cupy In clubs to VIL adute Nu eatra postage on the Lily Wo tu tue L Nites States and Ia depehidcncies, FOLEIGN POSTAGE EXTRA to all countries Out tamed In the above list, Ba tvilone: \u2019Luily Wines, 83.60 ex- 168, \u201c\\Wechiy Witness, fi extra, \u2018North- th Mveseuger, J is eats; \u201cWord saute plus dL iUdIg posts apt LO Lure vus) Pl eV.saiuple any subscription Clanhs fres- 13 amd prompl.y sent vit request.ADVERTISING RATES.WEERLY WIIN@dS Casual tisemeuis, 0c per Has per Ilsertion.\u2018vastus lo dent Farms (or Sule,\u2019 can be inserted fur lc @ word put ihseruon trom subscribers.The wweat rate for Huu-subactibers 18 1WO ently pur wore.Wien replies are tu Le addreszed in cure of tie \u2018Wituess' Ullice an additions! Charge of twenty-five ceitls iv ude.In B11 cases Gio [ull price aust accompany vacb order.sUVSCripuoN: adver- DAILY WITNESS\u2014I0e per sine per Insertion.Contracts oll taverable terms.\u2018Lmploy ment Wanted.situations Vu cant,\u2019 ete.Loe per insertion.up (wo 20 words Money must acvu.opany onder, 88 (his quuitation is reckon do à cash Lasis.Births aud Lieathis, oc per insertion, Marriages, b0c.\u2018These must be sutlien- Uvaled Ly thie name and address of the sender, Inserted wilhuut charge for subscribers, Ali obituaries with poetry, buc a line, agate .easure.Monkey lo @ccompans he Lice.NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS.ADDRESS-Give street and number fg necessary).post-office and province.Remit\u2014 By Express or Po.t-Uffice UF- ut register your letier tor your protection.Vosi-Ultice or Express doney Urders cup be obtained at following rates: - 45.00 and \u2018inder, : over $5.uv and up tu $10.09, Jc.$10 and up tv 830.00, 10.WU.3.Sulsseril Ufiice Order, or by Amertcan Cu.payable at Montreal.Stamps are accepted in avment of sub- ecriptions provided they are in per- aect condition.CHANGE OFF ADDRESE\u2014Wlhen wishing to have your address \u2018unanged trou une post-office tu nother, it 18 Tu eary tv give the oid address as well as the new.It this is not done such change cannot he made.Address ali business ommunications, JUHN DOUGALL & SON, Hublishers, \u2018Witness\u2019 Building, Montreal.s should remit bv Fost.Express Any subscriber who would like to have Specimen Copies ent to friends, need only send upon a post-card thie name and addresses Lu which he Would like papers sent.EXPIRING SUBSCRIPTIONS Would each subscriber kindly look at the address tag on his paper?If the date therenn is JUNE, 1910 it is time that the renewals were sent fn so as to avoid losing a single copy.As renewals always date froti the ex- Pir of the old subscriptions, subscribers lose nothing by remitting a little in advance.While the publishers of the \u2018Witness exclude from (ts columas æ.] financi.! and other advertisements which they consider calculated or intended to take sdvantage of ur injure hs re.der, it must be understood that they in no way arantee advertisements, and must feave thelr readers to exercise their own discretion in the way o julling fatth in them.It is, of course, .mpossible to know much .bout mining advertising.which offers probably the mcst speculative and.therefore, the inost risky of all investments.\u2018The great chances of gain re balunced hy the great chances of loss, and no one should nvest in a very speculative property mors than he can afford to lose.TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 1910, The Quebec Legislature was prorogued on Saturday, after a sessiv: of three months.during which much useful work was accomplished, as well as some time wasted in unnecessary Opposition rhetoric.The government of Sir Lomer Gouin has proved in this as in other sessions that it Is intelligent and industrious, and has the welfare of the province at heart.A most important piece of legislation is the amendment to the License Act.by which, beginning May 1 next, the hours during which saloons and liquor groceries may remain open in thie province will be considerably curtail ed.Sir Lomer Gouin has in this Je- gisiation implemented handsomely his promises to tlie temperance delega\u2019.1 which waited upon him, and deserves Ahanks and encouragement.The affairs of Montreal took up much of the time of the Legislature, as ususl.and muek important work was done in re- ation thereto.Wholessie annexation of outside municipalities was enfcrced ~\u20146 too expensive but necessary job the salaries of the Con\u2018roliers were fixed by statute, snd their work can- mot now be nullified by Council, except by & tweo-thirde majority.A whe.host of other legislation, of compar:- tive usefulness, has heen enacted\u2014guch as the placing under gnvernment control of employment hureaus: the regulation of the employment of women and children In cotton and woollen factories: the institution of a pro- vinciai M 1001 of Fometry, a Metropolitan Parits Commission, and a cum- mission to study our runiing waters: the placing under comtrot of hu: k saler the protection of ¢reditors; and, of the greatest importance from economic and other pointe of view, the prohibition of the export of timber cut oa Crown Laade\u2014which means that in future United States manufacturers will not be able to take ou.'»gs and make them into pulp or what Bot on the other side of the border, but mi Ce the maputacturing MA this eotatl\u2019.f appears to have n large majority in tte support.i \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 The action of the aldermen in relation to the Carter by-law and other ' , he minds of the citinens of the gues.tion much debated during the Proulx- Giroux regime us to whether boards of aidermen do or do not do more harm than good.(Certainly many cities have abolished them during the past few vearr, because, when they were not found to be corrupt, they were apt { tu become \u2018inebriated with the exuberance of their uwwn verbosity, and obstruct useful work instead of | forwarding it.The \u2018man in the street\u2019 i tha decided in considerable numbers thut they must go; while many of those wha woukl retain them as an institution are of the opinion of ex- Mayor Laporte that they should be elected by districts rather than by wards.The ward man.as Mr.Laporte says.will, with few exceptions, al- {Ways be n small man, secing out of \\ All proportion ta the city's hest interests his ward's sidewalk, and what not: while an aiderman elected from each of a few large divisions might be expected to he more of a public henefactor.Whether or no, not a few citizens are now leginning to think that presently we may evolve « system of government by controllers only, ; the same to be elected ag now by the voters as a whole, and with effective machinery for a referendum und a recall when circumstances shall require them op seem to require them.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 The reply of Mr.Justice Lafontaine to the statement of the License Commissioners should be a rather tough bone for that bedy to pick.He quotes ; them as admitting themselves that they license as restaurants places which ure actually saloons, and marks trenchantly-'If that does not \u2018vanetitute a confession of vinlation \u2018of the law, I no longer know the \u2018meaning of words.\u2019 Mr.Justice Lafontaine\u2019s reply ta the Commissioners \u2018as regards the statement that it i \u2018rests with the citizens to move in \u2018the matter themselves and file op- * positions ta the granting of licenses\u2019, | is equally unanswerable, it would | It is, he says.\u2018against com- | seem.mon sense and law itself.\u2019 The license jaw imposes on the Commissioners the duty to grant licenses only to those whe comply with the law, and does not expect the public to have to reform their sins of omission or commission.The Commissioners have asked for an official inquiry, and all friends of reform will second their | efforts tn get it.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 ! While in many respects the Street | Railway system of Montreal is admir- \"able, it is a truism to say that it is by (no means perfect.Whoever Is most to blame for it, the company, tha city | authorities, or the public, the fact remains that the crowding at certain {hours is \u2018uncivilized\u2019 and cannot be | \u2018allowed to continue indefinitely.But the great blet on the system is the \"toll it takes of human life and limb.Eleven deaths are charged to its ac- ! count atready this year, and something must speedily be done to stop this frightful massacre.In Chicago.recently, a jury found that a collision between à street car and an auto- ! mobile was due to a mania for high and dangerous speed which prevails in i the operation of all surface lines in that city: and can our street railway cars at times he held guiltless in this respect?Whatever the cause, whether \u2018speeding.\u2019 or inadequate \u2018safety\u2019 fenders, or these and other things combined, humanity is making an insistent call for a stop to be put to this juggernaut-like sacrifice.\u2014 One of the best things the Federal Government has done for the potential advancement of this country is the appointment of the Royal Commission on Industrial Training and Technical Education.The composition of the Commission seems all that could be desired, and Prof.Robertson is eminently the man to direct it.The scope of the inquiry is exhaustive, and the findings of the commission when It has concluded its valuable work will, we may hope, very soon be put into practice.The Province of Quebec.thanks to Sir Willam Macdonald and the enlightened policy of Sir Lomer Gouin, has been a proud pioneer in several important phases of technical education, but it must he the pgerious concern of the country as a whole If we are to maintain even a respectadle place in the modern history of civilisation.The commission is tn study present cond).tions relating to industrial training.technical education, and the needs of workinemen and employers, at home and abroad; and if we are wise enough to set about following Its recommendations, when they are presently before us.we shall be kept usefully busy for many a day to come.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 8ir Ernest Shackieton is one among many millions who believe tat the Immediate future of Canads will oe vast in Its resulth In a number of ways.Plans that seem big, even oNI- merical, to-day, may be que inad+- quate to-morrow.But it is upon the present unknown mineral areas in Canada that Sir Ernest himeelf is cogitating most.and to them he intends to give personal attention.He says the minerai future of Canada te pretty sure to be surprising to those who have not given that phase of our country\u2019s richness special attention.Even of the known miners! deposits, mountains of iron ore, and what mot, little use hss so far been mede; but the time seems to be approaching, more or less soon, When the pro\u201cuc- tion of minergie useful ia manufee- tures and the arts will vie in money value even with the production of agriculture.This is only pne of the many big thince coming upon us which we must face with wisdom If we wpuid avolé being overwheitned and share among us t .re evil .aan good.~ A It a county's Best customer 13 à country\u2019s best then must ihe alters has caused an acute revival in THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7, at heart à Empire, liuwever suc sfully in aguinat such reduction.This argu- 1910 a Yr nr pv ue ' What we did say was that it is no and the other side still declaring, i guilty of patronising.\u2018He had net of the lo thy one coronation | trary.that the tariff ls the on™ pana- , bast shee has ut times been ahle to wealth and poverty which has changed oath\u2019 in that form.The British realms cea for each and every (là that cam jeonceal it.lt ls fair to say tnt j late good-will has been happily pre- | \u201cdominant.From a trade point of! view, at least, our cousins must wish ! us increasing sise and material pros- perlty.since We purchase more than 8° third of all their exported man: fac- tured products.and nearly a half of their unmanufactured products.Can- | asda and Newfoundland alone last year took $97.000,000 of United States manufactures; the Mother Country, $132, 000,000, while British Asia took $14,000.000.and British Africa, $7,000,000, The i grand total of British purchases of both manufactured end -nmaufactur- | goods from the United States | amounts to many millions, and that total would without doubt be mu\" | greater if the United Btates teriff was not framed to exclude as far as pos- | sibte an exchange of produc:~.This Aspect of the case is beginning to be seen hy an Increasing number of \u2018Americans.\u2019 ! 5 At the forthcoming International aerial navigation congress In Paris the Aere Club of France has decided te submit a series of resolutions dealing with \u2018the Uablijity of airmen in re- \u2018spect of customs dues, the question | \u2018of property in the domain of the air, \u2018and the legal obligations which are \u2018incumbent upon aviators and ser , \u2018nauts.\u201d The quotation is interesting chiefly from the use of the word \u2018air- , men.\u2019 a most Welcome word: but why having adopted it so wisely should | , \u2018Aviatora\u2019 and \u2018aeronaute\u2019 be retained\u201d { Atrmen is the inevitable word, and it will surely supersede the others terms.| { which were only makeshifts.And a notable airman, hy the hy, Is Captain \u2018Rolls.who {s the first to make the \u2018round trip of the English Channel.it is a \u2018famous vietory.and no won- | der Englishmen are proud of it.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 \"In the midst of our phenomenal: wet and ¢ool weather, letters from England tell us that Whitsuntide there brought not only brilliant f his Muse's A foods The Nation\u2019 London.Land and Labor in Belgium\u2014Mr.Rown- tree's Btudy of the Social Conditions-e The \u2018Scotsman, Edinburgh.HINTS OF THE PROGRESS OF KNOWLEDGE.\u201cHow Comet Came'\u2014A Sky Scare Years Gone By\u2014 A Humorous Tale = Erckmann-Chatrian, Transtat for the © ening Post,\u2019 New York.rt Koch\u2014'Globe and Commer ork; the 1 dvertiser New cie oo?= , New 3 Blenticity ef the Earth\u2014\u2018Betentifis - American.PASSING EVBATS THINGS NEW AND OLD.meny mon, 60 macy minds.Bvery man \u2026 Fes Enis à voa EE \u201cWertd and eartoone views rofiseting the current .sdoustt of \u201cWorld Wide ticles nad ear oes py \"a Korver reflenting reviews t of both hemiapi re - ALL RAILWAYS IN CANADA GOING AHEAD RAPIDLY That the Canadian railways are uhout to Jo some splendid record work this Year in the wav of laying of new lines and the extension of old, resulting in the enlargement of earnings is (he fact which recurs whenever the country\u2019s progress ls in cunsiijcration.Every y now famitiar record earn! and Grand Trunk Radway.A comparison of gross and net earnings for the part threa vears will show how rapidly each road has overcome the ef- fecis of the money stringency, and the rate at wiich earnings have increased since the recovery set 11 gives highest promise for the future, 'rabably th most striking Agures are shown by the Canadian 1'wcific Hallway.The following gross and net Pur ie ten menthe of the Anal vear and the Su caponding peri is of 1808 and 190$ with the will prove of interest: 1910, 1809 1908.April gross, , $7 985.230 G6LIN408N Net .2.881.311 2.143.007 63 X42,827 8 19.110287 ENR unk, while not covering such & large area ux the Canadian l'a- cific, is showing remarkable gains, and in :hix connection a comparison of = CSTLIRES for the first four months of the fiscal vear and the same perivda for the twa previous years ts illustrated: 1910, 1908.1908.035 544 2,982 ; x20 adian Northern's contribution adian railway development this JeAr will be very substantial.The road is an a footing on which it never was hee fore, and it experiences ne dificults in securing the needful whenever exten sions are in prospect, while the Interco- lonial is also sharing in the prosperity whlch at the present time is being en- In by all Canadian railway corpora- ona.ILLINOIS COIN A STRONG POSITION of the The statement of earnings Tinots Traction Company for April, just issucd, is vne 9° à character to afford pleasant reading to sharchold- ers.An analysis and comparison of the different items of reverue and expenditure give the impression of increasing solidity and careful expansion en the part of the company.The gross earnings for April $466.4%6, as compared with $415.0 the same month last year.Total ex- were penses and taxes amvunted tu as against $: 2 for April, 1909, 74,309, in comparison with $173.84 for the same month of the preceding yc .r.The earnings for the first four months of the present year make a splendid showing.(Gross earnings for that period were $1.833.508, ax against 81.677.508 for the sam spun of moths in 1909.Total expenses and taxes ug- gregated 51.120.661.as apuinst $959,- 522 for the mame period of last year.Net earnings show a substantial increase over the first four munths of Jast vear, heing $TI5.983, 1s against $005,545.' N.Y.Bank Statement Shows Less Favorably Than Was Expected The weekly New York bank statement issued late an Saturday made a less favorable showing than forecant- ed .with loss in cash, increase in loans and decrease in surplus reserve.The daily aver: ge of surplus reserve decreased 35.676.075, and now totals ,569.925, as compared with $18,736.- 300 a year ago, $50.92:.175 on the corresponding date of 1308, $5,980,325 in 1805, and $7166.00 in 1906.Reserves less U.8.decreased $5.668,300, loans increased $7,355,400, specie decrensed $3.727.500, legals decreased $1.302,500, deposits increased $2.583.500, and circulation increased $166,300.Actual cash reserves are now 26.81 percent of deposits.BANK OF ENGLAND London, June 2\u2014The weekly at mont of the Bank nf England shows the following changes: Total reserve, increased £1,519,000; circulation.increased (235.000; bullion, Increased {1,57 other securities, decreased 1.498.000; other deposits, de- erased £677,000; public deposits, increased 1.741000; notes reserve, increased £148,000 government ties, increased £1,090,000, The proportion of the bank's reserve liability this week is 50.72 percent; week it was 49.06 percent.Farmers' Bank Dividend The directors of the Farmers\u2019 Bank of Canada have declared a dividend of two percent for the current half year, being at the rate of four percent per- annum.The dividend is payable July 4 10 shareholders of record of June \u2018MONTREAL STOCK EXCHANGE PRICES \u2018gaoperted b w.P.O'Brien, 37 St Francois Xa \u201creel ToL Malo fit securi- .\u2018 Sellers Buyers Seliers Ba BelTel.Co.1s i144 Dom.I &3 ay BC.4-8 mm 7% = pid 1 0 » ee COTTONS NY 8 Dom 1.EAST NS Mt IS BONDS sf the canadian Pacific - the \u2018 ~~ NIP' & LA ROSE PRACTICALLY = The important statement is made by [what mes he re ied as reliable authority that the © d La Rose mines st Con ally under ane and the saine Mmansæeme Jthough they are working under Jharate a sounis, for the time being, at leant.This Is accepted by those close ta the management of hath companies being the « first definite move towards tion of the proposed leading mines in th sliver camp.t In discussing the matter with the Witness\u201d Mr.D.lorpe Medibhon, pre- \u2018aident of the La Rose Consolidated Mines, would got deny that (here ex- I isted at least an ugderstanding between the twa companies as to management.: but further than that he was not prepared to mre public the position of | these mines as regards (heir relations towards euch other, and their entry Into the consolidation, With regard to the recent strength of Nipissing stock, it is accepted as a re fection of the improved situation of the vompany from the standpoint 8f earnings, which {t {x helfeved may result in an exira dividend on the stock in the near future.Nipissing on the present rate of pro duction is carning about $178.000 jer month r $ per mont In excess of idend requirements, the © vany now paving dividends at the rite of $1.50 per share per annum cn | Zon 000 yhares outstanding.Nipissing's output af sliver for april was 455,0x6 ( Sunves, and that of May is exp \u201cbe about the same.This ix cor bty in excess of the autput as fer the first three months of the » walch was 1,189.018 buncex, or at te rate of 386.338 vunces per month Thé work of develapivg the different froperties under the control of the Rose Consolidated is proceeding steadi- 1y and with splendid results.The .general manager.Mr.Watson, 4111 v'sit Montreal shortly te consult with tie directors.when it is expected that an important announcement regarding La Rose w1i1 be made which will he of Pleasing character for shareholders.! Tlie autput for the last month was large, while the financial position is continue ; ally improvine.NO TRUTH IN $100.000,000 | MERGER DEAL Mr.J.H.Plummer, hus requested the Witness\u2019 to make the unnounce- ment that there is not the slightest truth in the rumor that the reported complete $25,000,000 Hamilton Steel and Iron merger is to be followed by a consolidation under $100,600,080 capital of this new group with the Dominion Steel and \u2018val Cogporation.Nothing of the kind has ever been considered, he says, and such reports are anything but agreeable to those closely associated with the Cape Breton organization.Mr.Plummer, further states that the coal stock is coming in very rapidly now, and the new stock is: being issued to replace it.He is thoroughly satisfied with present conditions surrounding the big steel con-: cern, und predicts the most profitable .FOAL BA record for the enterprise.; \u2014œ\u2014_\u2014eneree i CLEARINGS ARE | LARGE AS EVER | The continued large increase in local bank clearings sre among the brightest I commentaries on the progress of Cana- | dan industry and finance.Follow Ing ja a comparison of clearings for May of this and the two previous years: Total for month ending May 31, LL.$161,199,041 Corr.month Js0s | .144.131.9383 Corr.month, 180% se \u2026.117,650,019 y That Montreal fe net \u201cwhich ie | by the fo it clearings, and the date In Toronto: Month.January February March April s Months 03 WHEAT TO MONTREAL Wheat passed through the Lachine Canal during the month just closed far exceeds the amount for the corresponding month of last year.As the Lachine Cane) statistical office will not give out last year's figure, nn comparison can be made.The figure for produce from the west for May, 1910, are: Wheat, bushels.the only city ferpetually extending is shown ?ving monthly or the year to owing figures, tal 3,028.005 Corn, bushels.181,094 Oats, bushels.1.987,265 Barley.bushel! Ce ee es 101,226 Flaxseed.87,169 Buckwheat, bushels.10,847 Flour, sacks.96,836 Eggs.dozens.AR 4,640 Butter, pounds.404 Cheese.15.461 Coal to harbor, tons.19,508 Coal to canal, tons.51,865 Lake passes issued .740 \u2014 Canadian Northera Crop Report Encouraging Winnipeg, Tune 1.-The Canadian Northern crop report for the week ending May 26 Is mor: than usually optl- mivtic in tone.The wonther has been exceptionaly favorahle ~n most points along the line, and in many instances 1t Is staled that the prospects of a good scazon are heller than ever.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014mmenens Trade Brisk at Coast Vancouver and Victoria reports say all lines of trade there continue brisk.\u2018The movement of general lines to inte- riqr points is large and collections are reported to be satisfactory.Provincial industries are actively engaged.The shi ping trade is active and the volume of raffic moving .at these ports continues to show a steady Increa Res] estate is active and money, Bradstreet's, seems to be ciroulatin freely in aM parte of the pi nce, Visible Supply of Grain New York, June 6\u2014The visible supply of grain in the United States on day, June 4 an compiled by the New York Produce Fxchange was as follows: Wheat, 18,647.000 shele;: decrease, 1.486.000.Corn, 8,471,000 bushels; à crease, 19.000.Oats, $.686,000 bushel Gecrease, 139.000.Rye.496,009 bushel decrease, 22,000.Bariey,1,807,000 bush.ein; increase 146000.The visible supply of wheat in Can- ads lant Batyrday was §961.000 bushels, à decrease of 337.000.+ LIVERPOOL QUOTATIONS.Liverponl, June 6\u2014Fiour, duil; No.$ red western winter, no stocks; futures, steady: July, 6e 634d; October, a TX d.Corn, spot rosy old American m red 68 4d; new kiln dried, Bs; new kilo drk via Galseston, Se 3d: futures, nominal.Hope in London, [XY ; Lard, dull; price frestern, ¢is 94; American refined, .meer FLOUR QUOTATIONS There ia no change in the flour situa.ONE CONCERN' : merning, Pecifc coast, firm £4 to |.tion.Following are (he prices Spring Patents, in bags 40; aeconds, 4.90; otre bakers, 15 .ter pa ine barrels, mn.s, AH 10 082.20; extras, $1.4 THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, \u2018SAFE\u2019 INDICATION OF CANADA'S PROSPERITY The Canadian Pacific Railway continues to show remarkahle earning capacity.The \u2018Street\u2019 is very much impressed with the Sowa in earnings of this big corporation.rising that each suc- cesding week and month shows remark- ble developments in the way of engthening the financia! position of nada\u2018s leading railway, With the close of the Anancial year, which will terminate shortly, this com- papy will be in a position to show record developments in all departments, to {in shareholders.Even abroad, the gigantic corporation is the centre of fasoradle discussion among financiers and leading hupiness men.For the period extending from May ta the lat.the company shows the splendid increase of $615.000, as fssuead : at 3 o'clock this afternoon.i FRUIT TRADE HAMPERED BY COOL WEATHER The recent spell of cool and unseasonable weather has somewhat retard- od activity in the wholesale fruit trade California small fruit i now coming forward and will be quotal at low prices.Pineapples are much lower than they were last year.Following are f.o.b, prices according tu the Peterson Fruit C'empans: Valencia oranges, 420s.$5 cane; Sorrentos, 160 to 200, $3 per box: Lall- ornia navals, 88 to 126.54 per box: 150 to 2168's.34.50 per box, and California cnerries, 82.75.Pineapples, arriving ripe, very fine, 18 to 24 per crate.$2.75; 30 to 16 per crate, $2.75; cocoanuts, 100 aize per | bag, $4.25; dates, Hallowee, per Ib, | 4 3-4¢; In one-pound packages.per package, 7c; figs, new, 2 3-4 inches, per lb.16c.Rananas, per bunch, $2 to $2.26; to- | matoes, Floridas, 6 basket carriers, per , 1t is not su crate, $3; lemons.\u2018Marconi\u2019 Verdellls, | fancy, 300's, per hox, $3; cholce.per box, potatoes, new.per brl, $4.Onions, 3c: cabba, gyptians, in hags, per lb xe, new, per crate.$2.26; a: parag per basket.$2: cucumbers, per basket, $2.25: limes.per 100, 81.50: strawberries, arrive daily, per box, 13 to léc.Peanuts, Bon ton, roasted, 14c: French, roasted.10c: almonds, shelled, 33v: Tarra.14c: walnuts, shelled, per Ib.30; walnuts, Gren.per lb.tec: filberts, per (b.13c; Brasils, per Ib.17e, California small fruits are now coming forward.We offer same at lowest market prices.AMONG THE MEMBERS -on- | CHANGE], \u2018Members of the Hoard of Trade expresre : ed some relief and gratification with the improved stock market conditions as re- Kistered by the ticker.The lowering weather which has lately prevailed was egougl to bear, without the sdded weight of a depressed and dull stock market.this Wheat and nat prices went nine ow ; nt AR is seen in the fol Winn uotations: pes a Wheat.Oats, June duly Oct.June July Octs Close 88% 894% FR 303, 314 RNY Open .,.38M SH -\u2014\u2014 231 324 Noon 38% 90% Sel 30% 21% ITN The Chicago weather despatch says: | \u2018Weather over Sunday, light, hut gene al showers in ait directions, and warmer.Forecast\u2014Fair generaily, possible showers in Indiana, Kansas and Nebraska.\u2019 t Amongst the visitors on \u2018Change this | morning was Mr.A.F.Peterson, of! Glasgow, introduced by Mr.J.A.Gunn; Mr.H.Shaw, of Toronto.by Mr.D.Plewes: Mr.Thomas E.Gallacher, of ¢ Belfast, Ireland, by Mr.R.W.Eakin, and Mr.John M.McKay, of Kendal, England, by Mr.Delorme, \u2014 OAT MARKET STEADY.The out market ix steady with more demand for export at 35c for No.8 C.W., and 34c for No.3 Ontario No.2, 34c; No.3.33c: No.4, 32c; round lots of C.W.are quoted at 35c, to arrive afloat in round lots.\u2014\u2014\u2014 AND BUTTER.CHEESE The ch market is quiet, with business at 10 7-8 to 11 1-8 cents.Cable inquiry is a little better.Butter is in fair demand at 28 to 23 1.3 cents for finest Townships creamery, and 22 1-2 to 22 3-4 cents for seconds.HAY MARKET STEADY.There is little change to record in the market for baled hay.No.1 quot od at $18 to 15,59 per ton; No, 2, $18 to $13.50; No.2, $11 to $12, and $11 to qir.de.rep FARUERRS MARKET PRICES, Juss 3.The King's birthday, the murky weather and the exceedingly muddy roads in the country did not prevent a large number of the farmers from bringing loads of produce to the Bonsecours Market this forenoon, and the basket bdri- rade who come to the city PT, boat and rail, more than filled nna of the market hails.The market garden:rs alec were out strong With enormous quantities of green stuff, lettuce and radishes being in excessive supply.Oats were in large supply at about 95c the buckwheat, $1.30 to 31.3% do.deans, $1.76 to 82.00 the bushel; potatoes, 3tc to ¢Sc the 80- pound bag; carrots, oc do.; Quebec turnips, 760 do.; American cab! $1.6 the crate; celery, 85¢ to $1.59 the dozen: caulifiowers, $1.00 to $5.60 do: common lettuce, 18¢ to 20c the dosen: cabbage lettuce, 4êc to Sêc do: rhubarb, 166 to 25c the dosen bunches; radishes, 100 do.; spinach, 30c the box: cucumbers, 40c tite dozen: a8] ug, 18¢ to 50e do.; appl $3.60 to $5.00 the barrel; Valence ora $6.00 the large case; lemon: $3.00 the box; tomatoes, 68c the smal basket; strawberries, bc the box: pine- len, 16c to 3c each: turkeys ant shhnens, 18¢ the pound: tive fowls, $3.00 to $2.60 the pair: tub butter, 32¢ to the pound: print butter, 33¢ to 28c gs, 23c to 8c the dozen; cream, 160 the quart: bananas, $1.78 to $1.38 the bunch: hay, $10 to $13 100 buddies of 18 0: straw, §4 © $6 the 1 tundles of 1 2 pounds.INGERSOLL MARKETS : 11, June ¢.\u2014Red wheat, 93¢c to 95c per bushel; white wheat, 93c to 980; barley, $76 to $c: Sc to 82e; eo: sc to 70e; onts, 30c to 86e: four, 98, 0 $3.70 per cwt.bran, $33 to 323 ton: shorts, $33 to $34 per ton: cornmeal, $3.78 to 44 ewt.; oatm 13.98 Vu ste 260 aie per z= ces, 0; 1 'NO REASON FOR FAILURE OF THE | .WHEAT CROP, | tre periodical visita to Montreal of\u2018 - ! r ba | ors, H M.Metcalfe (of the Continental Grain Company of Winnipea merly a local grain exporter), are always welcome an \u2018Cha Mr.Metcalfe {8 recognired authority on questions of grain cuiture In the West, being one of (he leaders in the wheat developmant business.\u2018Fhe West expec crop,\u2019 said Mr.Metcalfe to the \u2018Witness,\u2019 this morning.\u2018and 1 see tolutely oe n reason why she should be \u2018isappoi when harvest time comes round.The rowth and fine cond\u2018i.un c\u20ac the grain, n Manitol M vw such as to ra hig expeutati The acreage has increased as 1t h the Weat.\" \u201cle Winnipeg keeping pa-e with other western cities Mr.Metcalfe was asked.\u2018It certainly fs\u2019 was the reply, \u2018the newer cities are making good headway, i and are being much commented upon, but Winnipeg (a by ne means backward in the race Building operations are running at the highest rate, and new ; Conatruetions are seen in every direction\u201d - \u2018Ta thers any conspicuous change in agricultural methods out Weat?td \u2018Na.Present farming methods are ap g00d4 as could he desired, and we antici- te no difficulty in handling erops from arvesting time to date of shipment abroad.BAD WEATHER UNFAVORABLE TO BUSINESS Weather conditions continus some what unsatisfactory, and seeding is retarded In low-lying sections owing to the plethora of moisture.but dairying sections have little cause of complaiat, grass Being everywhere excellent.The make of cheeas Is fairly large, though exporis le date of about 94,000 boxes are a little behind the fixures of & year ngo.[exports of butter thus far are very ght.- The principal feature of the regards valuau Is the decline establis ed in flour, with a crresponding decline in bran.Refined sugars are about steady at the advance of last week, though outside marnéts for raws are & little softer, owing 10 the (uban erop proving larger than rstimated, and quo- tetions for raw bee: have heen a shade lower, Local refiners report a good business.iron market weeps fairly active.British quotations are off about a shilling from latest lixnest point.but local prices are sica.ly at $20.50 for No 1 Scotch, and $1:.-\" to $17.50 for No.3 English, ex.dock.Importations have beon lar than us:81 this season, ow- inæ to the fact t\u2019\u2026 ail domestic fur- saces are atill fuils employed on orders.In general iron products thère have been uo recent changes.bars being auot- edat $1.88 In a eral way.while nails are quoted $3.30 fur wire and $2.40 for cut, The continued nl.wet weather has as he adversely affected he city retail tirade, The money marke is firmer, bY percent being now :ie generally quoted rate for new cal\u2019 .oans.Bix district faii:res are reported, cording to Dun's, \u2018r the week, with liabilities estimated at $225,000.\"British Cattle Markets (Canadian Associated Press.; Liverpool, Jun: #\u2014Johs Rogers & Co.cable trade at Birkenhe\u20264 Lairage Jax siow, but Ssturday's prices se pe well maintained on the sh ppliég In p , Carn a- dian athe making 15 9 to 16 2-4 cents, ADÉ f-4 ranchers 14 to J6 1-2 cents.\u2019 GH iw, June &\u2014Fdward Watson and techie repprt 120 cattle ex-\u2018La- konia,' trade « and prices for top steers 16 cenis; secondary, 13 1-3 to 14 cents; bulls, 13 1-2 cents; heavyweights and secondary.15 centa per Ww.: : Toronto Cattle Prices \u2014\u2014 Toronto Jure 2.\u2014Trade active, prices steady, 118 !-ads in to-day, includi 1327 cattle.#3 shesp and lambs, 3 hogs.hotes, 7.$5 0 to 6.90: bulls, » light, 6.23 to $ do.cows.6.00 to 6.38; tchers\u2019 cattle, choice, § 76: ç do, medium.36.00 to 86.50; men, $5.50 'n 88.75; do, co 276; butciers\u2019 bulls, $5.2 stockers, choice, $5.28 to .medium.$4.50 to $4.75: do, common, $4.00 tn $4.25; do, bulls, $3.00 te $3.25; heavy feeders, $5.75 to $6.00; short keeps, #00 6.36; milch cows, cholce, each, $63.00; milch cows, commnn, each, : springers, $10 #0 to $60.00; sheep ewes, se to bc, steady; bucks, 3e to 4%ec, stesdy; spring lamba, $4.00 to $6.56 etch, steady: calve 3c to $Yr.ateady, ge fob, § ; 39.507 and watered, at EAST BUFFALO CATTLE.East rurale J: ceipts 4200 head, to 8c higher: \u2018$8.40; shipping, res, th $7.4 Y.June §.\u2014Cattlg re- fairly active and 10\u20ac prime steers, $3.25 to $7.28 to $8.00: butch- $5.60 10 $0.75; heifers, $4.68 to 0; cows, $3.86 to $6.75: bulls, $4.75 $5.stockers and feeders.$4.65 to 5.35; stock heifers.$4.26 to 94.60: rest cows à springers, slow and stead to 398, Veals, receip'a 2600 head.active and 25c higher, $4 t9 99.25; à few at 39.50, Hogs, receiptd 14.080 head.fairly active, steady on t, 6c to 16\u20ac lower on bears heavy, $3.46 to 99 mixed, at $3.80 to $9.hh;:yorkers.$3.59 to 39.70; ige, $9.65 vo fact roughs, $8.15 to gi ntags, 60 to 87.75; dairies, at .80.bs.receipts 4400 head; stegdy; others, 2c Sheep and active: yearlin 50c higher: mba, $7.00 to $8.30; 6.00 to $6.75: weathers.$5.60 : owen, $5.00 to $5.25: gheep, $3.00 to; $5.35; epring lambs, 49 \u20ac CHICAGO CATTLE PRICES Chicago, Jung 6.\u2014 Cattle receipts estimated at 13.008 market, steady to 166 6 to 36.86: as higher.beeven, §8 80; steers.$6.30 tn $5.70; western atecre, $5.80 to $7.7R; atockers and feeders, 34.00 to $6.40; cows heifers, $2.90 to $7.10; calves, $6.00 16°48.50.Hoge feel estimated at 30,000; market.8¢ to 18¢ lower; light.39.06 to 9.30.mixed, $5.08 to § heavy, $8.95 0 $9.30; rough, $3.98 06: good choice.heavy.$8.06 to pigs, 88.85 to 89.25; bulk of sales, 89.20 to Sat Sheep receiptt estimated at 16, market steady; native, 88.35 to $ western, $3.50 $6.35; yearlings, to 87.40: lamba, native,\u201d $5.38 to $3.western, $3.10 19 45.08.LIVE STOCK MARKET, Tune \u20ac, About 150 head of butchers cattie, 260 caives.100 sheep and lermbe and 1080 or sale & 6 offerin live stock at this mar- éurine the work wore 3250 catt 1490 calves, 238 sheep and lambs an 3000 hogs., The damp, m weather caused à alow trade, but me cattle were rather ce and t firm rates, but thé common stock and the milkmen\u2019s stri were rather numer- lower rates; hogs also were lower, Prime beevas sold at from $46 to 7Kc per Ib.; pretty good animale, © S%c per !b.: milkmen'a atri He nné the common stock, to per Calves sold at from 3%c to so.per 1b Be per th, .3 sold at about $b.; lambs at fu to $6 each.lota of hogs sold at Ska to 10c per EGG MARKET EASY.The market for is emey with Firatght receipts ess.$3¢ per dosen: potet Eh mh ER TEE 4 so increas! ites.wl at 5 + \"0 19 conte, while ge- soute 2e 38 1-5 genta per dosen in ro - à JUNE 7, 1910.LAKE OF THE WOODS Co.and for- : ts a record wheat bn ENTERS IT8 NEW HOME of president the lake of the Woods Milling Company.is in receipt of hundreds of hearty congratulations concerning the fine new home.opposite the Board of Trade, Into which the company moved to-day.Mr.Robert Meixnen, Mr.Meighen.with his usual thoroughness toward things \u201chieh interest him, has devoted much time and considerable capital to making the new buliding a first-class one, adapted to the executive needs of the business.and altogether the structure will coat à quarter of a million dollars.Besides the offices to be devoted to the business of the Lake of the Woods.there are about fifty for renting to other concerns, and of these à rond proportion are already let to insurance and other compaies.Mr.Meighen has legitimate cause for pride in the consummation of this handsome structure, and the high place which very largely through his untiring efforts and business Integrity ant acumen the Lake of the Woods Mig Company holds throughout - MARRIAGE ANNULLED Youthfal Husband Deosived Clergyman About His Age and Religion, The judgment by which Mr.Juatice Hutchinson annulied the marriage of Harold Russell Michael Hoa with Ruth : Tomsley, last week, revealed some very | peculiar facts.The action was taken hy Mr.Robert Hoa, father of H.R.M.Boa, who «nk- ed the annulment of his son's marr: age, on tho main ground that the young man was a minor, and had not obtained the consent his parents.The documents produced in the record went to show that Harold Rus- , sell Michael Boa was 1§ years of 3 :as established by an extract from the register of the Presbyterian church at St.Laurent, when he was married to, Ruth Tomaley, herself also à minor.Athaugh a Protestant.young Boa w: married In the Catholie church of 8t.Louis de France, in this city, where he gave his name as A.T.B.Arthur Russell, of full of Bt.Albans, Vt.The ceremony was performed by one of the privsta of St.Louis de France, on Sept.5 last, and the plea filed x the voung woman's father and curator set forth that Harold Boa acted all through as a Catholic, even going to confession before the marriage.The plea further mentioned that the two young people had eloped to Vermont, after Boa had been keaping company with Ruth Tomsley for some time, and they returned hers to get married.It was also alleged for the defence that the young woman acted in good faith, and that, being pregnant, she was at least entitled to have the civil effects of the marriage declared good and valid.The coust found t the allegations of the young man's father being established, the marriage must be declared nail and void, and the civil rights of the parties the same as if ie Canada and the world.Haddock and Cod Scarce | On Account of Storms, , ~-General Fish Prices | \u2014 i Haddock and cod are scarcer.owir | te storms on our coasts, and prices have advanced a little.Brook trout are still scarce, but a better supply is expected next week.Lake fish are coming in more freely.Choice large mackerel are coming in by express, and price is low, Following are prices according to Leonard Brothers: \u2014 Fresh\u2014Market cod.per Ib.4c; haddock.4 1-2c; steaks, cod (heads off), Sc: halibut (express), 8c; salmon, B.UC.(express).12c: salmon, , faney, 160; shad.buck, each, 25; shad, roe, ach, 40c: doree.12e pike, *-; lake trout, 10c; whitefish, 10c- brook trout, 20c; bluefish, fancy, 15c; sea buss, 10c; mackerel (fancy, large), 10¢; floun.- ers, 10c.Frozen\u2014B.C.salmon.red.per tb.10c: doree (winter caught), Sc; No, 1 sets Sc; larg: ses herring, per 100, Smoked\u2014New haddiey, 15 1b.boxes, per Ib.fc:°new kippers, per half box, 31.10; new bloaters, per box.$1; new smoked herring, per box, 13c; boneless smoked herring.10 Ib.boxes, $L \u2018Sealshpt\u2019 soll mest oysters, per gallon, $2; bulk oysters, $1.80; Jive lobsters, 1§ cents per pound, dotied lubaters, 16 cents per pouné.Grain Prices Nominal \u2014Buyers of What are Withholding Order Toronto, June 6.\u2014The muotations in the srain markets are more or less nom- 1 There ir little real trading, and buyers not inclined to go into the mar.| ket at present level.The «xport trade dogs not amount to anything, and there is very little home demand.Ontario wheat\u2014No.2 mixed winter wheat, \u2018Sc to 92c outside: Manitoba wheat\u2014No.1 northern, fFYge; No.2 northern, 91%c at lake ports for immediate shipment.Corn\u2014American No.2, yellow, 67e; No.%, yellow, #6%c: Canadian corn.61e to 62c Toronto freights.Onts\u2014Canada western No.3, 24kc: No.3 CM.33kéc at lake porta for immediate shipment; Ontario No.3, white, 38c to 34c outside: No.3, white, 32¢ to 32c outeide; 36c on track Toronto.Bar.ley\u2014No.2, blc to b2c; No.8%, extra.49e to 56e; No.3, 46c to 47c outsi Mani- tobe No.\u20ac, 49c on track, lake Peas ~ No.2, 70c to Tie; Bye No.3 \u20ac.0 sent.Glaexow freichts, 2 4 Ontario ur winter wheat patents for rt, $3.60 to $3.68 in buyers ovtetde.Militeed \u2014 Manitoba bran, $18 per ton; shorts, $30 per ton; track, Toronto; bran, [1d per ton; sherts, $11 per ton or track, Ton Hamilton Prices Hamilton, June 4.\u2014White wheat, per bushel 92e to 93c; red wheat, per bushel, 23c to 93c; spring wheat, per bushel, 90c to $3c; pea, per bushel, 8c.to 83c; barley, per bushel, $8c to 3c; oats, per bushel, 3c to 36e; corn, bushel, C2c to 84c; clover seed, per hel, $7.50 to $8.00; timothy seed, per bushel, Mare te, 32-00; rite heat flour, per .$4.30 to $4.50; Tong Bakers! | flour, per bbl, $4.50 to $4.75; dressed hogs, per cwt, $10.76 to $11.38; apples, per bag, $1.88 to 31.76; dried apples, per Ib, 3c to 3c; pota- tose.mer bag.65c to 70c; butter, in per Ib.17c to 18c: butter, In fir- kins, per Tb, 16c to 18c; e@gs, per doz, 180 to 20e.\u2014\u2014\u2014tre\u2014\u2014 OTTAWA MARKETS.Ottawa, June 6.\u2014Vesi sold for an average figure of ic for fronts and 10c and 1ic for hinds.There was no beef: in fact this article seems to have disap- entirely from tocsl market dur- the last few weeks.© were .carcams of pork, however, at 912, whith, as the offering was say, ght was by no mosns a pri Bring lamb was practionliy non-exist- t.st least ip any quantities.lly sold at a rate of 91.nis and §2 for hinds.eggs were fairly y.Tegal butter, however, was @& wide divergence in the prices quoted, some ven- dovs demanding as much as $têc for pall butter.while others were sat- od with as low as 22e snd 24c.were firm at ic to 220 per dosen.R bard, lettuce and onions ole of ngs as regards v os.Fe was retailed at 80c doen ; lettuce St 230 and 20e Soren and same qust- [ee onions at 36¢ for ty.PATENT BEPORT.Below will be found a list of Canadien patents secured this week th t of Messrs.Marton atent attorneys, Montreal, n DC = formation on the subject wilt Le Bove named frm.t ©) CPE above 3 to bers 188,885\u2014Richaré Beneke.Braunschweig, Germany, compund mille: 126,014\u2014Charles Jardin: Bt, AN ue, vehtele wheela: 126,0 ; d Faik, Reval.Russia, process for the manufacture of white jead: 126,0871\u2014Pelix Gregoire.St.Jean tistes Man.compound wheels; 12¢,044\u2014 Kart Kaiser, Witmersdorf, Germa cosas of oxidizing the nitrox.t « by means eletitric discharges; 116, the marriage ceremony had never taken place, mme \u201cDEATH OP MB.CRATHERN.Greatly Interested in Hospital and Charitable Work in the ty.cath occurred on Wednesday of Mr, James Crathern, at his home, 32 Macgrergar St., Montreal.Mr.Crathern had been ili for several weeks.At first It was not thought that his indlsposition would result seriously, but complications, due to his advanced age, developed, and hls physicians have seen for some time that his recovery was hardly to be expected.Mr.Crathern looked forward in recent years with pleasurable anticipation to the time when he should reach the age of fourscore years, and when a few months ago he celebrated his eightieth birthday he was highly grati- and celebrated the event in a becoming manner, but with the quietness that was characteristic of his whole life, and few outside of his family and intimate acquaintances heard of the event.Mr.Crathemn was interested in the visit of Halley's Comet.He was five The d evening MR.JAS.CRATHERN.years old when it was last seen, and often during the time when so much was being sald about its roaching return, he told his friends his diss nct remembrance of appearance in his childhood, and eof the Impres- .| sion it made on the community and the world at large.DANGER SIGNS.Insulting and Threatening Foreigners.Pekin.June 3.\u2014The consuls at Nanking report that native disturbers in that city bave assumed openly an in- suiting attitude toward foreigners, and have defiled the walls of the American consulate in a disgusting manner.Threats of Revolution.Pekin, June 3\u2014Placards have been posted in the streets calling upon the to rise and siaughter the foreigners and destroy their pro .Threats that a revoiution will be lannched on June §, the date set for the opening of the Nanking Exhibition, are causing Chinese mer- chanta to flee with their tremsures to the country districts, where they are their wealth.The authorities at Nanking heve removed the bolts from the rifles of the soldiers.The situation is considered to depend entirely upon the ettitudie of the military in the city, which up to the present has not manifested symptoms of disloyalty.German, Japanese and United States men-of-war are lying oft the town, and it is believed that these vessels will be adequas to protect ail foreigners in the event of an outbreak.The commanders of these warrhips ha T upon a pl concerted action necessary.ce aiplomats at Pekin think that an outbreak in the vinces south of the ver is likely to oocur.They beileve, heme that the trouble tremely improi e rou Wit reach (nls city.i June 3.~The city of pacers fweitl the to the estruction of perty.Chinese \"forelan ite and pro- THE BEAUTIFUL SHOW ! A June Fall Rojoices Alberta Formers.Cal , Alta, June 1\u2014Farme ro, are ail jublliant as a result of the snbwstorm starting at 17 o'clock, which eontinuing unt 2 o'clock, showdl Be signs of abating, snd gives every promise of continuing sli night.Crome nave made « good start, and the moist and soft snow now falling will provide sufficient molsture to force bumper The snow 18 More welcome ete _ leau, Drummondville, a\u201d Toro SiR 2er rary gine.\" \u201cTO Than rain, as all the moisture resulting ifs absorbed by the soi.no evaporation or surfuse drainage pos- wtdié.Bumper for Alberta is now the ex > : EN THE CLERGY IN SPAIN ° Spanish Noble in Montreal Anticipates a Changs.That the clergy in Spain would by, within a few years on the same font?! ing as in France was the thought exe pressed by the Marquis of Salamanea;- member of one of the first families, of Spain, who was stopping at the.Windsor yesterday.Within a short time, he predicted, his land would vee some great changes.His reason for: se Palleving was that King Alfons was a friend of progress, and the present Prime Minister, & strong supporter of reform.Most- of the young Spaniards, sald the Marquis, go either to France or\u201d Engleid to complete their studies.A strong pro-British feeling conaider- ably augmented by the bringing uly an Enghoh-upeaking Queen to Court, prevails throughout the country.Queen Victoria, he said, speaks good Spanish, and hae become very popular witm+ her subjects.' The Marquis further :expressed confidence that the present Premier was, sincere in his desire to do something towards the education of his country\u2019s\u2019 suspicious of his actions.There would: be trouble In that direction, and the.trouble might end in the placing of the church In Spain on the same footing as in France.RAILWAY BILL Passes American Benate\u2014Some of the Salient Features, Washington, D.C., June 4\u2014The Sen ate last night passed the Government Raliway Bill, the salient features which may be described as follows.The bill provides for the creation: of a new court of commercé for the consideration exclusively of sppeals from orders of the Inter-State merce Cominlasion.; The government, rather than the In- i ter-State Commerce Commission, ls made the defendants in all cases coming before the court.but the commfs-\u2019 alon is permitted: to intervene, as are other interested parties, The defenia- is placed under the direction of the Attorney-General, dut th commission and interested partiles are permitted to have counsel and to carry on the auit in case of the failure of the At: torney-Genernl to do #0.Apposl muy be taken to the Supreme Court.The commission may investigate any new rate, regulation or classification individual or joint, of any commun carrier and pending such hearing, & suspension for ten months of the rate.classification or regulation is provided for.The carrier {s required to refund all charges found to be excesaive.Authority is also given the in sion to establish through rou \u201cand joint classification, or to prescribe maximum rates, over the same, whenever the carriers neglect to do so.This regulation also cvers water lines, which are connecting carriers.Shippers are given the right to designate a through route or part of a route over which their property shall be carried.A penalty of $5,000 is imposed upon carriers for disclosing any information concerning shipments.At intervals of six months the commission is required to make an analysis of tariffs and classifications and to investigate the advisability of a uniform classification ph and telephone lines are placed under the jurisdiction of the inter-state commerce commission.The commissilsn arth hth Mh tmth thth commission fs authorized to defer- mine the refifonablences of sates and «a penalty is imposed of frem $180 to 32,000 against gramting franks for As long as this condition and as long ae British puperiority a séa is aspurad, then it an accepted principle that no Rritish Dominion can be successfully ahd permanently conquered by an organised {nvasion from oversea.\u2019 Hut in applying thig principls to Auetralié Lord Kitchenet remarks that conslderstions of time and space cannot be disregard He shows that concentration of force in ona or other theatrea may be compul- a#ory for the navy, that ln other seas British nave! forces may remain for a time inferior 1» those of an enemy, and that some time may elapse hefore the command of thesa seas will be assured.He cofsiders.therefore, that ft 1a the duty of all \u2018governing Dominions to provide military force adequate to deal promptly with an attempt at invasion, and thus to ensure local safety and publie confidence until the command at sea has been decisively and comprehensively assert- Lord Kitchener next aliudes to the ocean distances which separate Australia from possible enemizs, the armed strength and ocean transport of these people.ais.Anally.(he small population, vast ares, and raliway communications of Australia.These considerations lead him to estimate the land forces required at 80,000 fighting troops.of whom half are required to defend the larger cities and defended ports from attack, while the other half would be free to operate as & mobile force But these conclusions do not lead him to advise the erea- tion of two different classes of troops.The best defence ia the attack and Lord Kitchener recommends that there should be no difference In the enrolment, organization, and equipment of any unit.Af identical ldea underiles the organisation of our Territoriæ èree.A WARNING.J NR Cy 28 FE = 41 Rte 2 St MEAIE Fol BE a 5 ba .\u2014 4 fi = == i= = :> ES = ' Fi mil 5É \u2014 In : Éd = an 1) -» Lord Kitchener lays stress on the Slperative need that the country should take pride in Its jefenders; he insists that the organization should be real and designed for war purposes only, and that tie means far educating.training.and \u201cquipping of ficers and men should bs provided.Un.leas these requirement: be met, te TRE CL088D boon\u2019; oi 1 H ts o LOCKED OUT! Thil Trew says, no military system can ba de- trom the first, 4nd théy grow more POD- | vised which will be other than an !l- : ular dally.THE FAMILY PLATE \u201cHave you made arrangements locking up the family plate?inquired Mr.Cumrox.\u2018I wish\u2019 replied his wife.severely.| should be \u2018accustnmed ta practioe those use the siagular hahlts of self-denial, of devotion to aad Tou know | emulation la the execution of his duty, we have & large number of very expen.: Of reticence.and of prompt ghedience \u2018that you wouldn't number in that connectién.nive diehes'\u2014 Washington \u2018Btar\u201d SC era re DE Thee Has Tested It\u2014Dr.Themas' Eolecttlo Oil.has besn on the market.upwards of shirty years, and in that time it hes proved a dlesaing to thousands.It ia in high favor throughout Canada, and its excellènée has carried fts fame beyond the sees.It has ne equal in the whole list of liniments If it were double the price it would be 8 cheap liniment.AT THE FOOT OF AETMA.\"Itallan\u2014You haven't got anythiag Hike that in Americs.\u2019 - Ameriean\u2014That's so, but wi've got Niagara, that weuld put it out in five minutes,\u2019 Children Ory FOR FLETCMER'S CASTORIA Children Ory FOR FLETCHER'S CASTORIA * Ghildren Ory FOR FLETCHER'S CASTORIA vv, .id b DOCILITY.\u201cM Rave à canary bird.that will eat out of my hand,\u2019 sald the caller \u201cThat's nothing\u2019 replied the woman who will not be outdone.\u2018Last summer we had any number of mosquitoes that would est off our necks.'\u2014Washing- tom \u2018Star.\u2019 Mothers cen easily know when their children are troubled with worms, and they.loge no time in applying the beat of remediesMother Graves\u2019 Worm Exterminator.\u2014\u2014\u2014 CLASSIFIED.\u201craat\u201d said the distinguished author, pointing to a little red headed impossl- dility, age4 six, who was standing on his head in the middle of the drawing.room during the muoicale\u2014'that is my escond.edition.\" \u2018Not an edition-ds-looks.evidently,\u201d suggested the acrid old crank, to whom he had made the confession.\u2014 \u2018Harper's Waskly.' Coras cripple the feet and make walk- tog a terture, yet sure relief tn the shape of Helloway's Core Cure is with- ta reach of all.x THN BEARER OF TREASURER 9 understand) paid Miss Miami Brews, Apt you hes n position ¢f grest teust and responsibility.\u201cTes repiled Mr.Erdstus Pakly, dey ts me carry de po'terhouss steaks all de way Pom de hitohen te de éiain'- pam.'~Washisgton \u2018Bter\u2019 When going avay from home, or et any change of habitat, he is & wise man who aumbers among his belongings & battle of Dr.J.D.Kellogg's Dysentery Cordial.Change of food and water in some strange place where there are ne éoctore may bring on en attack of fGysontery.He thea has à standard remedy at hand with which te oops with the disorder, and ferearmed he can sucétesfully fight the aliment and aut- dee it.\u2014\u2014\u2014mee HIDDEN VIEW, Palater's Wife That's à view of the\u2019 Alps Glorious, len't?Unsie from BSomerset\u2014 Well, if it wusn't for sll them mountsine I might be able to pee summati\u2014Loadsa \u2018Opla- Wh mt aa \u201cnen | | ! ! | efficient\u2018 c!tisun Sopa 412 lusion and & source of waste of public funds.He deciares that the citizens ; foree muat he an Intagrai portion of | fer the national life; that the citizem must bé breuxbt up (on inak forward te the | dsy when he will be enrolied as fit to defand his country; and that he | to lawful authority, Apc arg.essen.tisl to the formation \u20186f gittotic an 2148p that \u2018these consid 8 show how y à elttse-forge opt outside party, olsen.cn ng arm, 8 alwa; & serious drawback to acier.may bé- come a danger 10 the State.\u2019 .THE AREAS.; After suggesting that thoes whe, pos the ¢ole or maia support of heir tam il should De eketmpted fran Serve fi and that mes who mre the: fittest of {heir gear should be twken for The quotas, Lord Kitchener goes on to suggest the division of Australie tre Areas, such to provide a definite proportion of & fighting unit and to be in charge of & thoroug trained permanent instructional officer, assist by One or two non-commissioned officers.Ten aress, hs suggests, should form ona group under A superior Instructional officer, who wnuld become the brigade-major in time of war, Taking the Infantry battalion as the standard to govern ealculstions, Lord Kitchener divides Australis, as an example of what might be dune, Inte $16 areas, and thinks that two areas in the cities and three In (he country should be allowed per battalion of Infantry, with a due proportion of other arme \u201cFe \u2014 A GHASTLY RECORD.Notable Murders in New York Whose Victims are Une avenged.(New York \u201cWerld.) \u2018The United States Cansus Buregy re- that in 1907 848 redidents of New York met violent deaths at the hands of thelr fellow-men.July 4th, 1508, the World\u2019 published statistics, compiled by ite reporters from thie records of the coroners of Manhattan and the Bronx, showing that since January 1st, 1908, more than 112 murders had been committed in those two boroughs In which the perpetrators had not been brought to justice and in many of which there had not even been an arrest.Bome of the mara notable of thise cases and of thosa which have follows ed are given er Mrs.Alice G.D.Kinnan, tweten to death June 3th, 1906, at het home, No.Mes.Washington avenues, Father Caspar, an A lan priest; body found in a trunk at No, 337 West Thirty-seventh street, May 32nd, 1907.Viola Boyan.nine years ; murdered st No.Second avenue June 87th, 1907.RN Ella Mliler Renton: found wurd 5 in Eset Nineteenth street, July oh, Richard Brewer; stahihed to death by robbers at No.$84 Kast One Hupd ae Eighty-fifth street, October Mth, Samudl Sica s wealthy Halian: stabbed to death in Ome Mundred and Fifth street January 13th 1908.Girolams Cells, & wesltsy mentther of the Iltallan Chamber of Commerce; killed at his wins warehouse, No.628 West Broadway.| Unknown man; beaten to death by robbers in front of No.350 East Twenty-third stuegt, July.15th, 1908, Elot¢ Sigel.founé mufderté at No.788 Eighth avenue, June 18th, 1900.Antonis Ruseo; shot to death in Vast Ninety-seventh street, ber 8th, A Genaro Gilincel: murderes at No.318 Esst One Hunéréd__ and Ninth street, November 14th, 1900.PE CANADIAN PACIFIC - Colonisation Excursion to New, Ontario ané Temiskaming District, Thursday.June 16th, 1910.Second class round trip tickets rates to Sturgeon Falls, Vernee, Warren, 40: Cheimatord.$3.60: 3.36: Blind River, $10.10; Ville .840; North Temlskeming.$8.80.AN ALASKAN BOUNDARY QUESTION.American and Canadian Stake Holders Dispute Claims on Portland Canal.e + s.another -Alaÿkan béunéary Teaming up again, gocording tt to a op rgeelvad by oe yasicouver Bb _ the, developten the that The my : i) résourced on thé Canadian side of the boundary.are very rich.the \u2018own of Stewart has sprung up as the headquarters of Canadian activity.Although not invited, says the \u2018Provincs\u2019 many Americans hursied to ths point in\u2019 Alaska banquet and nearest to the camped.waiti: fer something to tum up.They started the town of Portland, on the Alaska side.The town site wan wtzked till the faces of the æarth was as prickly with spines of timber as the Back of a poreupine is with quills.When there was no more room for on the land they were rammed into the mushy bosom of the ti .on the Alaska aide of the tine.At tidgwster the boundary line te marked by a monument and a wide soar across the face of the forest glade of a mountain marks the point where Canada and the United States divide furisdiction.Out in the canal the boundary line is the centre of the waterway.Canadians, hu for tideflats, took a boat and pl the waters of the canal till they were in such a position on the boundary line in its centres thet they could look up the gash on the mountdin side and their location on the water was in line with the path of tho great trench among the trees.Then they marked the spot where they were v.ith a buny and hastened shoreward to the flats which they bespattered with Jlakes on what they decmed the Canadian side of the land boundary produced in ite compass path til it met the Internationally agreed upon line in the centre of the canal.To the Americans on the spot this looked too much like & diviston of the flats fronting the Alaska townsite of Portland.decided that (nstead of the land boundary line following fits compass path out over the water till it met the agresd-on boundary in the eentre of the canal, it swerved abrupt- 1y southeastward from the monument on the shore, taking the shortest route from that monument to the centre of the canal.By chance it happened that this 11t- tis rearrangement of thé \u2018boundary lime threw all the flats op Portland townsite into Alaska.The Americans on the ground claim that their contention (a supported by Weshing- ton.Canadian stakes and American resthkers are standing pat and walt ing fer the next move to r\u2014\u2014 BRITISH MONARCNS.Intersting Facts of Former Raigus.(\"Westminster Casetts.\") King Edward werminated his reigh on a Priday, es \u2018four other English Rovere have done.Queen Victoria began and enced her reign on n Tués- Guy, cé also did four other sover- eine Piva died on & Bunday, six & Monday, four on & Wednesday, of & Thursday, and six on a Saturday.Niné bexan and Indéd their reign vn the same day q thé week.Henry I.8 Fava IH.ko ang nded on .ay, Richard TI.on à Mondai, Kdward IV.Anne, and George 1.on a8 Wadnesday, Mary oh a Wednesday, George 111, 4nd Gearge IV.on 4 Satur.ay.in present Majesty George V.ts the firat of the sovereigns who have sat on the Knglleh throne since William the Conqueror who has acceded in May.Lach of the o'her eleven months has been notable for one accession or more, but, so far, no monarch had ever ascénded the throne In May.Prince Eduard will Le the tweatie:n Prince of Wales.King George was Prince of Wales for a little over nine ne end three months.Xing Bd.rd wag Prince of \u2018Wales for fifty.\u2018ide years end ten weldks.King Kdward 1s the nlneteonth Goe- orelgn who has reigned for lees than tem ears.\u2018Thres rulers before Queen Victoria reigned for y years.Three kings died In their.\u2018teans.\u2018The Ilouæ of Hanover was Llessed ickets to return te ané in- chudiag July dé 1006 jon the English throne.All the Han.i verian rulers lived to be over sixty- x yearn.Two were octogenarians, two septusgenurians, ard two were In the sixties.- The fact is the more remarkable because there have been only eight monarchs In ewe netional history 1; who have lived to be over sisty, and : |oniy one | e thy\u2019 gccossion tho House of Hanover who lived to be seventy.The aversze Hanoverian reign wis thirty od: as the Stuart re] de se, tons Nine years sgoia\u2019 ny insur- dncé manager in NEF.Y: stated that King.award VAL Wap the mogt heavily sired \"the world.Even so eatly as 1800 Yils dehtth would bave oost the American ocompanise me ay UL0.000, daliars, and the amouat woul mueh In Yas £3,000,000 have Ton ined ore the life of the late King by persons who did not know Wm and hed no relations with him.They simply insured his life as & gambling speculs- tion.Therefore many ple have reapeC a financial benefit by his death.King Lavera Was perfectly aware of PRAYERS FOR THE XIN, Alterations in the Liturgy.\u2014 (Aberdeen \u2018Frees Press.\u2019 We are > Urgy :- \u2018At the Court of Saint J \u201d Ay Li ent, nes Moat iter Bol reas, by the late A Inf formitys which establishes he Teens and enacts that no form or order of Common Prayers be openly used other than what Is prescribed and a pointed to be used in and by the sai ail these Prayers, Litanies, an - Jects \"ae do eat way relate to the ng, ween, or yal progeny, th names be altered and cf a a timè to time and Dited to occasion.Accor to direction of lawfui authority, e y was leased this day in council te declare is royal will and pleasure that in ali the Prayets, Litanies, 4nd Collects for the King, Instead of the word \u2018'Edward' the word \u2018George.\u2019 and In the prayers for the Royal ! tly, instead of the words, \u2018Our lous Queen Alexandra.George Prince of Wales, the Princess of Wales, the worde \u2018Our Gracious Queen Mary.\u2018 Alexandra the Queen Mother.Edward Duke of Cornwall, be insarfed, ard His Majesty doth strictly charge abd commana that no edition of the Common Prayer be from henceforth printed but w'th this amendment, and that In the meantime, till copies of such edition may be had, all : vicars, snd curates wit#in this reafrn do (for the preventing of mistakes) with the pen correct and amend all such prayers in thelr church books, acoording to the afo ing direction, and for the better pot! ve Rereor thet this order be from the nresent forthwith printed A pudlished and sent to the savers pe bes.and that the right reverend the Bishop do take esre that obedience ba paid to the same accordingly\u2014Almeric Fitzroy.\u2019 pre ANCIENT CANARY ISLANDERS.Power \u2018to Withotand Punishment Training in Sivage Athietion.at (London Globe.) .Ia this age of athletic ome might think that no je ever showed 0 much tqeent n of mussuier might énd skill as rh who have perfected football: bat em aacopé, and even the games of the Greeks A Olympia.may have been moro than matched by the sports of peoples now held in light eteems.We have the accounts of excellent authorities for the contention that the athletic training of Canary Isienders makes sven the col- tego giants of to-day seem weak and effeminate.These lsiands came into subjection to Spain about the time Columbus dls- covered America.The conquest was que gololy to the superiority of aro- pean weapons and not: to ter okill and prowess.Native soldiers were trained nthletss developed wynder & system that held athletic sports to be an important business, like milkary em.nish chronicles have left accounts oars oi 5s sateen: From babes i it ts notwithstanding provided that 1s | i the hood they were trained to be brisk in self-defence.As soon as they could toddie the children were pejted with fam mud balle that they might learn how themselves.When they were boys stones and wooden darts to protect were substituted for bits of clay.In this rough school they acquired the rudiments of warfare which enab- lsd them during their wars to catch | in their hands the srrows shot from | thelr enemies\u2019 crossbows.conquest of the Canaries a native of the islands as seen at Seville who, for a bliver piece let à man throw at; ny stouss &s he plonséd ance of eight paces.With- ot moving his left foët He avoldeu | e stone, ANother riative used to defy any ome to hurl an .range at him with so great rapidity that he could not catch it Three men tried this, each with a dosen oranges, ans the islander caught every orange.As & further test he hit hic antagonists with each of the oranges.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 CHINESE COMMERCIAL CONKIS- TENCY.! With due respect for others, the Chinaman is, perhape, the most hon- erable and upright business man in the world to-day.His business principles founded entirely upon honesty and e adheres to his policy with the insistence of a leech.The chase after : doliare stops if he has to resort to 8 low trick to get them.Of course, a {little thing like taliing a falsehood | occasionally does not bother him 80 much; but when it comes to plotting , and scheming to defraud some one | becomes distasteful.equal of the Japanese in initiative and foresight.he is much their superior when integrity is A Japanése does not think twice before tm ve task After the The | deciding to get the best of you.He caletiates that you are liable to change your mind or get out of reach If he indulges in a little ments) debate as to the propriety of cheating you.\u2014Monroe Woolley, in \u2018The Book- Keeper\u2019 for May.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 EAGLE LIKED PAGPIPE MUSIC.(From the London Globe.) ie hath charms to calm the sav- of Andrew Macintosh, of Inverness.ought to silence the scorner.A boat was proceeding from [nchmaree to Letterewe for a ghillles\u2019 ball.À piper was oh hoard.eo piper skiri his pipes as he pagsed Hen Alridh, and out flew a golden eagle from his eyrie.Asn long a8 the music continued the certe remained within gunshot of the The piper having earned his drans, the music .Immodiately the bird began to fly shoreward.As soon as the piper recommenced the eagle at once left his rock and followed the boat.At Isle Maree another halt was made for refreshment and by the bird throug\u2019.disappointment.On the piper blowing up for the third time the eagle returned to bis olé position and followed the boat as long as the music continued.TRE BUTTONLESS CUTAWAY.Latest Fad in Men's Dress in London Started by the King.fad in mens dress !n London was originated by the King.To be in the fashion this spri in Lendon men must wear only one t ton to their cutaway coat, or better still.none at ail.The buttonies cutaway is popular.It ls worn by most of the men one sess in the fashionable restaurants.All the actors appearing in society plays now wear the buttonles cutaway coat.The sides of the coat are held in posiuon by a link of braid about an nch and a half or two inches long.Thus the coat does not meet, and the link of braid, which Acts as a kind of understudy *o the button, hangs hori- sontally across the waistcoat.The King bas extended the principle of the buttonlass morning coat to even- Ing dress, but in the Iatter garment, sometimes worn by ths King, the small connecting link between the flaps of the coat is finished on either side in a beautiful onyx button which 1s intend- = only for ornament.\u2014New York \u2018Sun\u2019 The latest \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 | SUBJECTS AND GENTLEMEN.When the Prince (Edward VII.) was leaving India for England, Mr.Shama- hat All said at Indome: \u2018We judged that the Empress's son would be cold and haughty, because many of those who govern the land are rude and overbearing.We were surprised and delighted to find that this great Prince { treated us as gentlemen and subjects jof the Queen.His presence came up- jon us like heavenly rain falling on ; parched flelds.\u2014London \u2018Leader.\u2014 me pe ast\u2019 may be taken as an axiom, | and if it were doubted the testimony ' | i SEND SECRET MESSAGES FOR ONE CENT AL BABA.| WONDERFUL INVINIBLE WHITING POST TheCraze of Landes, Now Terk:d Paris Bveryone You write on Gerful Invisible Ink and the bronze pen, lie out Ne.1.zou the mail the writing is abeslutely tab, ke The ome you send ft to fellows across secret view, DEAFNESS CONQUERED! Generous Offer Of a Free Beek to all Deaf Peeples Whe Wish to Hear.Deaf prople everywhere will rejoice with all their hearts over the reliable new cure for Deafness that is rentor- ing hearing in so many cases once thought nopeless.In order that everyone may learn of this cure\u2014by all odds the best yet known fer Deaf- ness\u2014the finder of this successful new method has written «a very interesting end helpful book which he will send absolutely free of charge to any person who suffers from Deafness.It shows in the plainest manner the causes of ness and Head Noises, and points out the way to regain clear and distinet hearing.Cerefut drawings of the ear and its complicated passages, made by the heet artists, §llus- trate the book.Deafness Specialist Sproule, suthor of 4his desirable work, has for twenty-five ears been meking a thorough investiga- {on nf deafness and Head Noises, and i his succeasful new cure for Deafness is the reward of all his patient study.Now he wisheg avery one who suffers from Deafness in eny degree to leurn how acience can conquer this crus! affife- n.Don't neglect r Deafness any Songer! Rend for this book to-day, end arn how hearing is being restored, quickly and permanently, any who once believed their Ieafness incurable heave already gained perfect hearing by following the advice given in its pages.WrHe Jour name and addresa on the dotted lines, cut out the fres hook cou- sre- pon and mall It to DRAPNESS OIALIST EFBOULN, 38 Trade Bails.ing, Boston.Deatacss Specialist Sproule, please Free Book Dug Soorislivt Eproaie.plese Conpen cure of ond Bed Noisar 1874 D.HATTON COMPANY, MONTREAL, Receivers and Distributors of Fish You can make money in your spare time in and shipping to us.We make prompt cash dally re- turng for all consignments.Enquire how to dress frogs for ths market in order to secure best prices.Wa also handle on consignment all kinds of river fish.Write us about particulars.18 Bonsecours Street, Montreal t CASDS, THE MAGIC OP IRD.\u2014 becomes a magician.card with the won- on the card (simply wipes it with a damp cloth), and the H message Suddenly s toto like cut Neo.3.\u2018 \u2018 The Pass Pagean Canadian eat pictures, which include the Very Last One Taken of King Edward, snap-shots of the Marvelious Funeral t from every point of view, and fine portraits of the new King and Queen are in such form that they may be conveniently preserved.FOR JUNE JUST OUT NO ADVANCE IN PRICE\u201410 CENTS ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION - anadian Pictorial ROYAL NUMBER ing of Edward the Peacemaker.The Accession of George the Fifth.The Nistory-muking Events of the Past Month Hivstrated.The Canadian Pictorial has received the most remarkable series of photographs of public events ever sent from England to: Canada, and the best of these wilt appear in the Pictorial\u2014for June - $1.00 EJ THE PICTORIAL PUBLISHING CO, 142 St, Peter $1, Nearea te WHERESWORDS | ARE SACRED Japanese Bow to Spirits ot Their Makers, CHIVALRY TAUGHT BY THE BLADE OF THE SAMURAL It you were in a friend's house in Japan and should ask to examine oe of the oid Samural swords thal rest in the lacquered awurd rach in 4 pla» of honor there a curious formula +f etiquette would be followed 1» the host.He would go to a closet aad return with a little square of stlk \u2018n his hand.This he would wrap shout the shark skin handle of the steathed sword hefore (ouchinz the bare hand to the sheath.\u2018Them with his right hand grasping the silk-vevered han- die and the fingers of his tert giagerly ralsing the lacquered hilt Irom tae rack.the Japanese host would lire the sword to the level of his forehes-.and bow to it.All this in reverential spirit and with utmost gravity, The square of oilk, preserved for no other purpose but this, and having its own name in the Japanese vocabulary, is to prevent the defiiement of the handle hy a hand which grasps (t in pence.The bow 15 meant for the spirit of the swordsman who forged thin weapon, The reverence is for the sword itself, \u201csoul of the Ramural\u2019 fu the Japanese poeti- oml conception and aptly called by foreigners \u2018the steel Bible of Rushido\u2019 This is only the beginning of the formality.When the Japanese host unsheathx the blade he does it with the edge toward his own body and the point directed away from his guest, When the guast receives the sword in his own hands he must he careful to keep the cutting edge always away from the direction of his friend the host.If he wishes to examine hoth sides of the blade he muat even turn his back so that never will the menace of the sharpened edge be directed toward his friend.After the examination is completed the award is returned to its scabhard and the owner receives it with another how and places it once more on its rack.The etiquette of the award = no empty thing.With the high-spirited Japaneses who have not forgotten the many centuries of chivalry and of hand fighting behind them.the delt- cately curved and curicusly welded sword of the Samural has a slgnifi- cance almost sacred.There ls a philosophy of the sword not less stern than the use of the weapon.In the old days when the Japanere fighters wore the war masks and the plaited steel armor peen nowadays in the curiosity shops the hoy was taught that as the shining blade must he ep! free from spot and corruption, so muat his soul be ever clean.Neglect of the blade brings rust; neglect of the soul an impure character.Then the sharp edge was held not ently as a constant guardian of personal safety and honor, but as & sacred discipiinarian te punish whenever its possessor stepped from the nar-\u2019 row path of the Yamato spirit of chive airv.Again, the sword was emblematic of true gentility, which Ie never overbearing or vulgar in deportment, but steruly self-repressive.All thia poetical side of right living and all this ceremonial of sword deportment arise from the love and reve erence for one of the few original Japanese arts.The potters took their art from the Coreans, 20 experts have decided; lexicographera drew upon the Chinese as their models: the silk weavers and brocade makers civilization : but the sword makers of primitive Japan owed no jot of thelr art to foreigners.They fashioned the curved hlade, gave it fin double temper and marked its stvel with the tracings which spell each its own lesson.No man knows when first the forxe for fighting weapons was set up in the dawn of Japanese history nor who was .the man who first replaced the rude bronze blades of a primitive folk ty the tempered steel of the Yamato blade.There is in the imperial rol- lection of awords at the castle of Nara the weapon worn by the Crown Prince Shotoku, who compiled the Constitution of Seventeen Articles in A.D.693, the oldest sword known in Japan.From that weapon, Which wasatralght and not curved as ail other awords of - Nippon are.down to the fall of :he Tokugawa Shogunate in the middle of the last century there is an unuroken history of the art of the swordsmith.Twelve centuries of recorded art ia sword-making and the names of over 10,000 makers constTinte the history the sword In Japan.one Japanese blade, placed almost on a par with the Damascus product in art and utility, differs from the Arabian weapon fn one material de- tall of manufacture, Instead of having a uniform high temper, which gives the remarkable flexibility possessed hy the Damascus blade, the Japanese sword has two tempers, & hard and a mild steel.The edge of the blade is hard with the finest temper, the hody and back of a milder temper, sufficient to give some elasticity.A Japaneses sword cannot be bent half double with the pressure of a hand; it Is very nearly rg early awordsmith who first evolved this combination of two de- of steel hardness used the same method which the smiths of the last eentury employed.He first bullt up the glade hy welding small pleces of steel end on end and side by side hy sheer effort of his pounding arm.The traces of this first step in manufacturing remain on the blade and are known in the Japanese as the hada, n of the blade.jth the blade shaped thus the smith covered the entire body of \u2018t with clay.Then with a deilcate moulding instrument he carefully removed the clay from the cutting edge.Used in Canada for over half a century \u2014used in every corner of the world where people suffer from Constipation and its resulting troubles\u2014 Dr.Morse\u2019s Indian Root Pills, stand higher in public ! .estimation than any others, and their ew ports and artists all borrowed from an older themaelves : the tracery of the clav'a edge mo designed an to leave a permanent and charm teristic mark in blade.With the cutting edge thus sxpased span He ate (ne fired the hiade and tue if heat } taining the necessary | he plungsd ue w Lt ou tank tepid water Ta t! manner the eX- Posed edie tock oa A finer degree of tardness thus the olay eovared sok | And sides of ely ole and the brivte ness of a bunde Jf amit vem high teme \u2019 ore Wha den Ce it: the athe ha seratehed a vay \u2018ram the ane designe at «all sue: vuslant eo on?the sword gave ercoy :?tie and tha \" WVestoou ad ation a \u2018 Honnaimnt Kateki, + connalseur who Lived 1% 1he sixteenth century, come viled x picture roll of geventy-two riastacpierss of the pwordsmith\u2019 art showing the characteristic grain vf each and in the eighteenth century 1 whale hook was written an the sub- wet of the individual artistry of old sword masters.Emperors themselves 1 atric.id nat hesitate to sit by the forges of their favarite smiths in the olden time and learn the craft to the tune of the ringing hammers and the puffing bel- lowe Emperor Gotoba, who was a fore father of the present ruler of Japan, albeit on the throne fn A.D.1186, had twelve imperial smiths appointed ans twenty-four :ubsidiary artisans, all j drawn from the various provinces of the empire.The Empesor eat at he | force of two of these, Nobufusa of | tigen province and Hisakuni of Awa- taguchi, and he made swords which | ure still preserved in the Imperial collection, Ruch a patron of the art was this ! ruler of feudi.l Nippon that he even established a schedule which should dictate .n which month each of the twelve great Swordsmiths Should work.That schedule exists to-day.and it telle how In the tenth month Yukinart of Rizen tolled at the imperial forges and in the seventh month | Muneyoshi of Rizen forged.Though sword manufacture laa ceased to he in Japan to-day outside of the government arsenals, which turn out cnly the accepted military blade of the modern army, the country ie filled with prized relics of the past art; and these are relies which the | Japanese will not sell.A possessor of ane of the old swords.keen and blue wlilte In lustre as the day jt was forged.would sell his house, even himself maybe, hefore hie would part ; with his iron Rible of Rushida for money.\u2014From the \u2018Japanese Magazine.\u2019 WHEN ROYALTY MOURNS.Tributes to Queen Victoria and Edward VII.Meant Something More Than a Pageantry.{The \u2018Evening Post, New York.) Even In the shadow of death \u2018the | farce ligh: that beats upon a throne\u2019 remains undimmed.The pomp and circumstance which Invest the life of an English King cease only at the por- 1 sal of his grave, where crown, sceptre, (and vrfh ensigns of worldly power\u2014 \u2018are laid aside after garter king-of- larme nas sounded the titles of the Ji- .ustrious dead and pronounced the ter- \u201cnation of a relgn.All this Henry i VIL of the House of Tudor must have \u201c2d in mind when he directed In his #111 that he and his wife should be + vried \u2018with some respect to their roy- at dignity, but avoiding damnable \u2018pomyp sad outrageous superfluities.\u2019\u2019 although custom had decreed that iidward VIL should be buried with befitting his exalted station, hon- t by representatives of foreign an- ; Tiens, there was something more than ve pageantry in the veremonies of May 2i.The English believe that \u2018the ; Sing'e honor is that of hiz people\u2019 aid their solemn tribute was tc the man who nad kept faith wita them.| Though he reigned but did not rule, he was nevertheless their leader, and as such he was regarded in nis dominions over seas, no matter how far removed frem the mother country.It is difteult to analyze this sentiment.It is ingrained, that is ali.\"The King, God hleag him'\u2014a toast uttered wherever Englishmen foregether.and sumetin-cs with one font on the table \u2014 18 no idle hnre of wpesch: hence the homage on the day of mourning was not confined to England alone; it was manifest in every corner of the British Empire, where people are wearing mourning as \u2018at home'-the home tnat many have never seen and will not see.Possibly the final tribute of the English to Queen Victoria wlll never be exceeded in the case of & woman.Her death, it will be remembered, occurred at Osborne House, Wight, on January 22, 1901, at a time when ail England was In mourning for those who had lost their lives in the Soutn African war.\u2018 Notwithstanding this, the public order for \u2018deepest mourning\u2019 brought forth a jarring puterys and, following the precedent of 1768, when the city merchants petitioned George 111.to curtail the period of mourning, the tradesmen started a petition to King Edward with a similar object in view, As a consequence the order was changed to 'deceni mourning.\u2019 milar order was issued (rom the C lege of Heralds moon after the King's death, and, In addition, it was decreed that offers of the army and navy should wear a band cf black crepe around the ieft arm when in uniform.this to coniinue until November 6 Arrangements for the Queen's funeral set in motion the police machin from her lands; and soon London was filled with hundreds of detectives from the Continent, all co-operaling with thuse of Ncotland Yard, Malates- ta and other anarchists living In Lon- because England was an \u2018asylum for the this did not prevent the most elabar- ate police precautions.To the Lord Chamberlain and the Lord Stewuru wero delegated all duties in conncetivn with the housing and entertalnu:ent of the royal guests trom abroad.while to the King fell the task of arranging the multitudinous details vf the funeral ceremonies.Before the judlles there: were relea: - sals with the Queen's eight creuin-col- ored huises and carriages of ceremony to accustom them to the sights und sounds of London's streets, and aimi- lar reheursals took place at Vietoria and Paddington stations under the direction of the Duke of Portiand, who took the horses and many carriages over the route of the procesaton.a freight van Instead of à gun carriage elng used.with the Queen's animals.\u201cThe first stage «f the ceremonies La gan with the val procession from the iale nf Wight.\u2018Tio lines of Brit ish, Germar, ond #rench warships stretched for ton miles to Uosport.an an the roysl yacht peuring the Queen's rody, with aight grim destroyers as un escort, stommed through the lave of Aghting ships minute guns were fred.ench vessel In turn ing up the #a- lute.MR was à unique spectacle, and a direct contrast to the say jubilee naval D display which had been held in the saine waters.Then the sbips had been decorated, and \u20ac bluejackets hearing 4 manned the rails: but when Vic- pasped for the last Ume ensigns oa : EE O the Anishicd ot: Isle of com ery of the United Kingdom and the | Continent to protect the royal visiturs | don said there would be no violence, ; persecuted of the Continent.but | floated at half-mast, and between the the strains by marine intervals of gun fire cam WM lunerai marches pla Dams, dispensed with, and next * the cortege passed say, Feb.and net Thousands white and scarlet, v vathe f evergreen.aged wil tobaçier hand early ire line tiule -a huesh- red.uches tise \u20acor- ed muitos aad ga Decachiments rom the miliary service | \u201ctege.Ton came the i vl, medi.Ary at Neadquac al, with # eld Marshal Lord Reb, \u2018he Ducs Wf NOFfok, es metisilal, honorary ivarars, A704 gun CArriage.R The route was from Victoria atation to Paddington.went to Windsor, and op February 4 the last acene was enacted in the mausoleum at F husband, the buried many door the Queen had placed this inscription: | Farewsil, beloved! Here at last 1 wiil rest with thea With thee in Christ will 1 rise again.Many traditions were neglected in the ceremonies at borne and Windsor.Because the Queen had died In her private residence dnstead of a palace the Teomen of the Guard, es- rince Consort, had been sential to every court function.had not atood over her .&8 was done in the case of Willlam IV.And again the funeral was strictly military.members of rilament tak'ng no part in 1t for Queen Victoria had directed after the Prince Consort's death that there should be a military instead of a state funesal.The ancien: cas:om of burial at night was discarded and the ritual of the Knights of the Garter wis reduced to simple terms, although the wand was broken and garter king-of-arms amnounced the Queen's titles and officially brought her reign to an end.The expenses of the ceremonies amounted to $176.000.of which $57,000 was used for the hous- img and entertainment of the foreign guests.Two royal funerals, occurring since Queen Victoria's, were marked with elaborate ceremoniml and the absence | af deep popular emotion.The first was that of King Carlos of Portugal and his heir, Luis Philippe, who were as- aassinateé in the street on February t, 1908; the pecond was King Leopold\u2019s.Carlos and hia scn were burl.ad together in the Pantheon, attached te the Church of Ran Vincente, and for fear that thers might be same disturbance while the cortege moved from the Necessidades Palace none of the foreign mourners were permitted to walk, Cavalry with pikes headed the procession, then came infantry and ar- tillerv.and tha apecial ambassadors, in gilded coaches, guarded by huzsars.Sword-benrers (n black capes, staff and taper-benrers, lackeys arrayed In red and vellow, haldberdlers with arms reversed, followed In turn.while the caps of grooms, whips of the drivers.and points of lances all bore crape.Political differences were sunk that day, and much sympathy was quietly expressed for the young King Manuel, who bore the wound of an assassin\u2019s bullet.At the church a company of black- robed men \u2014 members of the Holy House of Pity\u2014asserted their traditional rights and uttered the first ab- | solution, later claiming the pall and catatalque to be sold for charity.An- The ceremony of lyiné In slate was 2 through London, whose hougas were draped In purple ant niges, with occasional iouches of u few nad of \u2018mourners fullowed.Three king who whence \u2018he mourners years before Over the THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7.1910.'THE MAD Wasted in Somali- i land.TEN Y%ARS OF FIGHTING AND THR /XPENDITURE OF MILLIONS ENDING IN A DECISION TO EVACUATI were numbered am: them have THE COUNTRY.passed on-\u2014Usrlos of Portugal, leo- iid of Telglum.Edward of Engund- ! and many changes in reigning families ! .- .of Europe have occurred since that | (New York \u2018Sun.\u2019 day : That torrid part of northeastern | Africa whic la washed by the Guif of Aden and he Indian Ocean.and tp called Somaliland, has been made so mure, where the Quecn's dietressfui that the Rritish have de- | whan cided to remove thelr soidlera to the coast.tor a limited time rrisons at two | ports, Zeila and Bulhar, but eventually the British flag in Somaitiand will fy over a single port.Berbera, which lé to other peculiar ceremony was the pe ing of the coffins by the grand c berlain.who, declaring under oath that they contained the bodies of Carlos and Luiz Philippe, delivered them the patriarch of Lisbon with the keys of the cathedral ! A Noisy and almost cheerful mob | stood in Use rain-swept streets of | Brussels last Devember to watch the procession that followed King Leo- | pold to the Church of Saint Gudule, | where the mass for the dead was sung by seventy voices.Bajar, the King's valet for fifty years, led, and after the royal ambassadors walked priests, monks, bronsed missionaries from the Congo, bishops clad in purple.violet, and white, and the cardinal archbishop of Malines in his vestments and mitre.But not à single woman, not even those of his own family, paid the oid King last bonor.They remained in the dreary palace which Leopold had dismantied and stripped of iu treasures.Perhaps the strangest funeral of modern times took place in December, 1908, when the body of Kuang-Ksu, the young Emperor of China, was carried from the hall of the Forbidden City to the Coal Hill mortuary, and, jcontrary to established custom, foreigners were permitted to view the trilliaut and barbaric procession.Fully six thousand official mourners and four thousand soldiers, all kneeling and screened from the public, lined the route.Imperial chair-bearers to the number of sixty-four bore the catafulque as far as the East Gate where they were replaced by another ty of 128.Following an ancient tradition, beggars from the slums of Pekin, In gorgeous liveries, horses richly caparisoned, camels with pan- mers on their backs, and other pack- animals, fell into line, along with Yuan Bhl Kai, the grand counsellor, and thirty-seven Chinese notables.While they murchel slowly and solemnly rice paper was burned and sacrifices of wine were offered.At the mortuary there were ceremonies signifying the desire of the Emperor to rest In peace.Deapite criticism on the part of the orthodox Chinese, many of the grotesque forms were abandoned, lrgely because of the tendency to modernise court etiquette.It was estimated that six million taels, or about four I million five hundred thousand dollars, were apent in carrying out the oere- monials in connection with the deaths of the Emperor and Empress Dowager.rm The area of hemp In Russia \u2018s steadily decreasing because of the «competition of imported jute and the \u2018increasing profits in growing cereals.i aromatic spices cunningly blended with Pure Malt Vinegar.| | De.provided with a modest ' Qatence.- - - This ev cn \u2018means turning the | country © the Mad Mullah.To add sdll the trouble, no aconer had rit begun ®vacuat- ing than the 3Mullah started out Lo celebrate his \u2018victory\u2019 by making war on all the tribes that had remained triepdly to European interests, laying waste vast tracts of land, razing towns and massacring defenceless people.\u201cThe whole episode is somewhat dismal\u2019 is a London comment.That seems to be about the best that can be made of it, for it is not agreeable to confess, as John Dillon did the oth- ! in the House of Commons, that | { Somaliland had cost millions of money and many lives, and yet in the ten er day s war that had been waged against the ememy the Mad Mullah had come out \u2018uniformly the better.\u2019 The principal reason why the country has been so difficult to hold in the face of the Mullah's opposition has been rather its natural defences than his strength.In the spring and summer the land is a pitiless desert, almost entirely devold of vegetation \u2018of any kind, and the only water is In wells sometimes ten or fifteen miles apar: and at places known only to the natives.This has bLesn a handicap to the British forces, for all their supplies must be sent from the coast! and to reach the regi:ns where the Mullah is stirring up trouble it is necessary to transport these supplies 275 or 300 miles overland, To this burden is added that of carrying their water supply or of fighting for it at the wells.it was for this reason that so many of the expeditions \u2018o the interior met defeat.The soldiers lost their way in the desert and when exhausted by the heat and want of water they were set upon by the Muliah's forces and beaten.The Mad Mullah.or as he is known to his countrymen Mohammed Bul Abdullah, first came to the attention of the British in 1899 through a despatch that sald he was the leader of an uprising in the Interlor of Somali- land.It was at the time suggested thaz a \u2018military promenade\u2019 be under taken against him.That promenade grew into a desultory campalgn which took up thres years and cost the government fifteen million dollars.Even then nis power was only temporarily broken y the battle of Jidballl, for he fled with a remnant of his forces to Ital- lan territory.destroying lo his way tne wells and\u2019 thus maklog pursuit im] ible, ore he hall undertaken this open warfare or before the British knew of him he had sécretly paved the way for his trouble making by his zeal 'n preaching the Moslem faith.He began among his own tribe and then reached out to peighboring tribes.He was only one of lesser religious chiefs of the country, but he augmented his influence by [ - grimage to Mecca.With the increase of his power he began a crusade which with the help of éervishes extended over the whole of Bomaliland.He preached war pure and simple for the protection and glory of lslam'and: advocated ths extermination of the wbites.It soon became evident that he was a religious fanatic of persuasive quall- ties, and his early successes had a tendency to make him converts and to collect around him a following 1m- bbued with his own rabid ideas.He por however, only one of the twelve of fifteen religious leaders of Somail- land, and meny of these had aworn fealty to the Brittth and were not to be won over by his teachings.i It was fprtunate for the British i3.P.Sauce comes to you from the that this was the for otherwise | Midland Vi Brewery, Birming- ft would have been h: them to tam, England \u2014 tbe largest Malt send troops into the fnterior.The Vinegar in the world.friendir ee found Chamael ives, x.of 0 » uflah\u2019s ll Ucequalled facilities and esper- wrath, fooks and towne were isncs make it possible to you destroyed, their families and tribes- this pure, delisivas and high-grade men murdered and before could Sauce at n low price.offer resistance their fos would de far Order H.P.Sauve te-dag sb wy ee ae eerie the soldiers P., eu 20! \u201d across the lande and to locate wells Sef and 1a OMe Wee a + \u2014\u2014 2.1 beg MULLAH | Much Moneÿ and Many Lives It le the !ntentton to retain ; to remain guardians of supplies that were placed aiong the.route.Another circumstance that material- 1y helped the British was a letter from Moslem church aAuthoritise at Mecca who severely condemned the Mad Mullah's presumption ln undertaking upon his own accord such a crusade.The fanticism that had helped him in the earlier years warfare was thus diminished.An agreement was finally reached in 1945 whereby he formally promised a representative of Italy to abstain from raiding in both British and ltallan territory.He only partly observed this truce for the interior of the country has been almost constantly in a state of sitife ever since and raids have been of frequent occurrence.When he was taxed with bad faith he replied that he wus unable to restrain his followers.Within the last two years conditions have Leen 30 unsatisfactory that several punitive expeditions have been piaitned against him, but none of them seems to lave accomplished much.The matter of another expedition came up last month in the British Parilament, and the whele subject was gone over.One of the methods suggested for getting at the Mullah was te build a railway into the Interior, but the scheme was laughed down a member asked If it was ex- ve that the Mullah would be at tha end of it to give himself up.It Iwan also proposed that he be subsl- l'dized to refrain from raids upon British terrifory, a policy that has been adopted in Indla in dealing with some Roe well) of the tribes on the northwestern front jer.- Soon after this debate the re) a tatives that had been sent by government to Investigate the conditimns reported and It was decided to withdraw from the country.An interesting question that bas always arisen in the discussion of this measure his been: What shall be done with the tribes that have uniformly remained friendly to the Britiah 7 The 6th King's African Rifles, which was largely composed of Bomalls, ia to be disbanded, but the men are to be permitted to retain thelr ponies and arms for their own defence.The \u2018friendlies\u2019 In the interior are, as far as can be discovered, to be left to shift for themselves.The objection against arming them appears to be that under pressure brought to bear by the Mullah they might join his forces and the munitions of war might thus be turned against any European power that might in the future undertake to 3up- press them.The recent ralds of the Had Mullah\u2019 forces tn the lands of the chiefs who were unde- British protection, and the slaughter of 800 of the tribesmen indicate that the friendiv tribes are likely to suffer, and that the Mad Mullah 15 sufficiently powerful to be a serious menace to Eure- pean interests in northeastern Africa.THE KING'S CONSORT.Her Majesty Queen Mary.(Written for London \u2018Leader\u2019 by One o Knows Her.) Her Majesty Queen Mary is already a popular persnnality, and, because of it, she starts her new life as Queen under the happiest auspices.Her large heart is as full of generous, kindly feeling us her mother's was\u2014the mother whose me\u2018 ry has always been a potent force in the daughter's life.No trouble is too great for Queen Mary to take in order to relieve suffering or show practical sympathy with those who need it.Her happy girihood, when she was an additional element of brightness in the home irradiated by the sunny temperament of Princess Mary Adelaide, Duchess of Teck.and by the genial bonhomie of the late Duke, might have been regarded as a poor preparation for her present position: but the Duchess was & woman of sympathies tno keen to allow her daughter to grow up with- eut somes glimpses of the sad side of life.From childhood to womanhood the Queen was always associat- od with those expeditions of charity and loving kindness in which her mother softened the ache of compassion in her own heart while she relieved the suffering that had excited it.As an instance of the practical thoroughness with which the Queen always carries out her deeds of kindness, take her care on the occasion of the luncheon given to poor schooichii- dren by herself and the then Prince of Wales in celebration of the late King Edward's coronstion.Her comprehension of what children enjoy was abown when, Instead of walking over from York House, the Prince and herself, with two of their children, drove over and appeared in the garden tn a meg.nificant carriage.She knew how splendor and that of the gorgeously.liveried servants would enhance {| occasion by appealing directly to the Imagination of the children.To see Queen Mary, with a la white apron, tied over her dress.Mt.ting for hours, day after day.sorting and arranging, folding snd ticketing the thousands of ts sent in to her aa president of the London Needlework Guild, was to realfse to perfection SF ee SE Sop le ous Indu an .the dsughters ueen Victoria, our now Quest, was 8 tn ef thoughtfu! house- Ê A Storekeeper Says: \u201cA lady came into my store lately and naid : 0.I bave been using a New Perfection Oil Cook-Stove all win 1 > ter in my apartmen phos t 1 want one now for my summer home.I think ves are won If only wi knew comfort they are, they would all grin, y omen what « one.1 e about my stove to a Jot of my friends, and they were astonished.They thought that there was smell and smoke from an oll stove, and that it heated a room just like any other stove.I told them of my ez and one after another they got one, and Dow, not one of them would give hers up for five times igs cost.\u2019 Thelady who said this bad thought an oil stove was all right for quickly beating milk for a baby, or a kettle of water, or to make coffee uickly in the morning, but she never dreamed of it for difficult or heavy cooking.Now\u2014ebe knows.De Ui; Parociiog ON Coot-Saove smeans 16 you No Boma tebe es Hrd het Tom cha ea just fight » Perfection Btove and immediately Semis rei ea oe room isn't heat There a a rsohe ne senell, ne outside heat, ne drudgery In the stoves .New Per The imperial = Limel lon Oil Cook-stove Te has a Cabinet Top with a shelf for keepi lates and food The nickel Gniel, with ba | bright blue of ibs chimneys, Snakes the stove ren tai .Ma 1, 3 3 burners; the 3-burner stoves can be had with oc without Cabinet.à mes and Kvery deal here ; er the Cr TE AL.Co RR Te SAT RE to the nesses ve Cireu and ou Company, the world.If, as has been said, consideration for athers sums up the whole law of good manners, then Queen Mary possesses them in a very high degree.Her thoughtful kindness made itself apparent in a hundred ways during the tour.It was then possible for her to take the Initiative in such minor matters as frequently affect the comfort of many.It was noticed, too, that the stiffness and apparent ungeniality of her bows and smiles had completely disappeared, giving place to a bright look and much cordiatity of manner.To anyone who thinks, the reason for her restraint at home is apparent enough.The Queen has generally been seen In publie with Queen Alexandra.Even in the procession through London after the tour this was the arrangement; and so great is the popularity of Queen Alexandra that anyone sharing her carriage experiences a disinclination to appear to appropriate the enthusiastic greetings showered upon her.Even Queen Alexandra\u2019s daughters d&isplay this delicate sentiment.The late King was much\" attached to his daughter-in-law.He admired her commonsense, the result of a per- foot balance of head and heart.Her oulet manner and equable spirits also pleased his Majesty: and his affection for her children still further endeared to her a monarch who was so much beloved by all his children.BRITISH INTERESTS.With the of Princes Charles of Saari is no member of the royal family so triotie as Queen Mary.@he has alivays tales the deepest and most practioal interest in the welfare of British industries and manufacturere\u2014a course that was very near her mother's heart.AU her gowps are, as far as possible, made of British materials, by her express desire Bir Thomas Wardle once told how, on one occasion, her boudoir was piled high with English silks snd a few rolls of foreign: Bur Thomes, as president of the Britiah 811k Association, showing her how to distinguish between pure English oil and foreign stiffenad with tin.It has n said that If one knows what dressss à woman wears, die may know what she ts.There is truth In thie.The Queen\u2019s dresses are tL neatness that is apparent in 1 she does; but there is no sacrifice of the beautiful to this The materials are always apte to the oocaslon.Her carriage is ndmirable; ersot without stiffness, with a poise of the head that is dignified without being haughty.KING GEORGE V.\u2014\u2014 Character Revealed in His Many Vigorous Declarations.(From \u2018Lloyd's Weekly.) The first speech of King George V, at the meeting of the Privy Council is a remarkable testimony to the Sov- ereiæn'a Dower as am orator.Contrary to what might be Imagined, he has never been auntent to let others are his orations.If proof of this were nesdud, apart from the manner of their delivery, it might be found in the statement that not even his privates secretary was cognisant of the famous speech, \u2018Wake = England! until he heard it in pub- .This oft-quoted appeal was made at the Guildhaïl on December 8th, 1901, on his return from his famous tour of the Colonies.He sald: If T were asked to specify any particular impressions derived from our journey, 1 should unhesitatingly place before all others that of loyalty to the Crown, and of attachment to the old country; and it was touching to hear favariable references to home, even from tha lips of those who never had been or were ever likely to be in these And with this loyalty were unmistaksbie evidences of the con- aclouspess of stre of a trus and living membership tbe Empire, and of power and re diness to share the burden and responsibility of that membership.of commerc interests of the Empire, whom I have the pleasure of seing here to I venture, however, to allude to impression seemed generally to prevail their brethren across the the old country must wake up If she intends to maintain her old position of pre-eminence in her Colonial trade against foreign competitors.\u2019 ON PAT- RIOTIBM.Love of country was, in fact, frequently the subject of his: speeches.Addressing a body of ot the Guhdhall March last year, he sald: We must not forget that every cadet makes some self-amcrifios, Kives up romething\u20144pany of them & good deal \u2014in order to become efficient.Theta must be a strong motive-power which induces service of this nature\u2014volun.tary effort to become & more useful citigen and affective instrument the ce of oe country.This ta patriotism, abd all of Joa, my [uae friends your are mens et spirit which, at- of country, inspires us «0 to defend fts existence.\u2019 \u201cTo the distinguished representatives \u2018 which : Synopels of Canadian North West Land Regulations.ADY puievu vus ie cen aves Lead of 3 famliy, of su) Wuw UVSE 15 years old aay Dowestemd 8 quarter section of aval able Dominion land lu Manitoba, dagkst chewan or Alberts.sppear in person at tie Dowinioa Land.Agency or Sub-Agencs for the uty by proiy may be made at ao) agency, on certain conditions, by fathes mother, son, daughter, brother or éietue oi intendiog teacer.Duties.\u20148ix months\u2019 residence upos aoc cultivation of the land ln esch three years.A homasteader may live withi oine miles of bis bomæstead on & farm @ at least #0 acres solely owned and occe pied by hit or by his father, mother, soa, daughter, brother or sister.le certain districts a bomesteader 1: .ug may preempt a quarter section alonguide his homewtsad.rice.$3.00 per acre.Duties.\u2014AMust reside ea months in each of six years from date \u20ac homestead \u2018uty Oncluding the times ce q estend patent) aad cu| tivate fifty acree extra.A homesteader who has exhausted his homestead right and cannot obtain a tion may take & ased pies mip age rset bowels: fo Fours.cuitivate SAMY âcres an6 ree rs cultivate acres srect a houses worth $300.00.ase wW.W.CORY, of the Minister of the Intertee.N.B.\u2014Uanuthorised publication of th afvertisammentt will net te bald for.EEE population, but in order to cultivate omereises.æhysioni the art of shooting 0 ævervone feel that he fs develop), into a man, and that, at all events, may be of some use should his services ever be required in the of his country.\u2019 IMPORTANCE OF SCIENCE.Bqually outspoken wes his warning against the neglect of science, which la the cause of so many English fa!lures: \u201cWe all recognise (be told the International Congress of Applied Chemistry) that without a scientific foundation no permanent superstructure cau be raised.Does not experience warn us that the rule of thumb Is dead, and that the rule of solence has taken ita place?We cannot be satisfied with the crude methods which were sufficient for our forefathers.Those great industries which do not keep abreast of the advance of science must surely and rapidly decline.\u2019 : Nor was he less emphatio on the urgency of adopting modern methods ne a ory mistins appointed to.&- a mission appoin - ranine Britian axhibits at certain foreign exhibitions: \u2018Experience has shown,\u201d he declared.emphatically\u2019 \u2018that, sven in the case «! firms having an established reputation and world-wide connections, attempts to discontinue advertising have usually been followed by a diminution in the sales effected; and ?t is not unreasonable to assume that the neglect by Great Britain of one of the most Important forms of national advertisement would be equally detrimental to her interests as à manufacturing country.\u2019 PLEA FOR CONSUMPTIVES.\u2018In his care for the sick and suffering the new King has ever followed hir father's example.Speaking on beball of the National Association for the Mstablishment of Tuberculosis Sanatoria, in May, 1907, he salé: \u201cThis insidious disease claims as its l yearly victims in London alone a wards of 16,000 persons\u2014e greater disaster to the national life than any war, for it is a perennial loss.More- aver.{t robs the sufferer of his wages.and it is estimated that the working classes of London lows annually four millions in wages from this cause.Is it not the bounden duty of ua, who are blest with health, to do everythin in our powef and according to our means to cope with this terrible scourge, which entaits acute misery in thousands of homes, and brings tos often the Individual sufferer to sad ht y8 in abject poverty?Consumption ; - 0 feal book tells piain, pm le grasobon ai on can eu: your a ou you know of any one suffering Consumption, terrb, Brodbohitin Asbms ve any throns or Lune ble, or voursel ig hook wi you o if are the étage of thé test \u2018ls no bova Suis book wi son w others hate curad \\pomesires \u201ces ail ete Te bad tri sad ve Love thelr case boneless ody he Con pesmi Tila i fi pd you from their Sadien the ond ua u .prove ets Hae avg tiie wonderbul cure be \u20ac voit \u2014 write today, - meen tl ing ol yout Ble. A Tune 7.1910 Montreal Weekly Witness, and Ganadian- Homestead.AGRICULTURAL.COMING EVENTS.Alberta Provincial Exhibition, Cal- mov, July \u20184-9, 1910.Fair, September 6, 7 and 8.rt BOYS FORGAKING TRE FARM.A number of prominent citizens of New York State recently held a meet- {ng tor the purpose of considering the most practical means for re-peopling the numerous vacant farms scattered throughout the Empire State.The leading man in this undertaking was Mr.W.C.Brown, president of the New York Central Railway, who acknowledged to = newspaper reporter that his desire for re-peopling the \u2018waste plows\u2019 in York State, was in order to bring an increase of business to his raliway.He told the news- Paper men that \u2018so many farmers\u2019 sons have deserted their homes up York Btate to make thelr fortunes in the city, that 300,000 acres of the best farm land in the country has been allowed to go virtually to waste; and it has come to the point where the only way we sce to reclaim it is to bring in immigrant farmers from Europe, to buy and work the land.\u2019 The situation shanieful.Hundreds and hundreds of farmers\u2019 lads\u2014helrs to the t farm land I ever saw-\u2014have de- liberstely left It under the mistaken idea that they can make more as clerks and draught boys In the city; and their parents lacking heirs to their farms.have either lessed their acres B caroless renters, or have left them (together, or ie this migration of farm lads to the cities confined to nid settled states like New York, or the New Enz- land States, but it has spread westward to such new states as California and other Pacific coast districts.The California State Labor Commission have, after making a searching inves- timation of the farm labor question in that state, made a report in which it ls stated that Japanese laborers are an absolute necessity in order to successfully carry on farming operations g the Golden State.The white lab- rers who will condescend to engage in farm work, demand wages altogether out of proportion to the value of the\u2018 work they will do, which Is generally very much less than the Iit- tle Jap, will do for considerable less money.There are now between twenty-five thousand and thirty thousand Japanese and nearly half of that number of Chinese farm laborers at work in the stats; yet, great anxiety exists among the farmers about the utter inadequacy of the visible supply of help, to take care of the products of the sofl In California this season.I have ween many prepositions which were interested to check the migration of country lads and lasses to the cities.But they all seemed to be serie ously defective In one point, that is, they dd not contemplate a very important part of agrtoultura! education, which is to develop the right kind of muscular powers in the farm lad suM- elently early in life.The boy Is kept at school until he is fifteen to sixteen years old, and although he may have during that time done more or less chores, the muscles of his back, breast, arms and hands are very inadsqustely prepared to endure here Jaborious work, being ee efician radar a wall vo re cen- sequantiy work which might have been & source of pleasure, becomes burdensome, wearisome and despio- «ble in his estimation.Even if he should continue to reside on the farm.this defective early training of mind and body will make farm Hfe much less pleasurable than it ought and might, be made.Some thres score or more years ago, when I was attending a country school In the winter peason\u2014one of our books was called The English Reader, which contained 8 greater amount of useful Instruction than is to be found in any of the school books now in use- A whole section of that reader was devoted to a description of \u2018Fortitude,\u2019 the meaning and practice of which has almost become obsolete In American scholastic education.By refarencs to Webster, the word fortitude is said to mean \u201cThe strength or firmness of mind or soul, which enables a person to encounter danger with coolness and courage, or to bear pain or adversity without murmuring, depression or despondency.Fortitude Is the basis, or source or genuine courage or intrepidity in danger, or patil.ence in suffering.of forbearance under injuries, and of magnanimity in all conditions of life.* If fortitude were practically taught in rural homes and rural schools as ft ought, and might be taught, the prosperity and the happiness of farmers and their families would be.greatly Increased.\u2014RUSTICUS.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 HAVE A PIG PASTURE.The cheapest gains on rowing pigs ean never be made by & grain ration only.The pig is naturally a forager, and by all means the most s2vonom:cal way to make summer gains is to have « pig pasture and allow the animals to gather & goodly portion of their ewn living.\\ For a permanent pasture, If It can he had to succeed, one of the best things would no doubt be alfalfa.Any of the clovers, also, would do very well.The high percentage of nitrogenous content in all of theses espe- olally adapts them to flesh formation.Of the grasses, brome is the best for a8 it remains green and tasty uring 8 longer period of the saason than any of the other grasses.But, after all, probably the best results can be had br sowing an annual erop.For early spring graxing nothing can beat fall sown rye A little later, wheat or cate\u2014er possibly wheat a oats mixed\u2014will produce splendid feeding, and it wi! take oniy a small patcn to a large herd of pigs.Then, for the latter mart of the season.peas and rape are excellent.Rape will Es\u201d, more foed on an acre than peas.peas do very well in this country.pese the pigs will grow faster on & ees a fair amount of gra patch than on « Tape patch un- n the rape.But the pea crop to be so is fod with awed should be sown on à clean piece of fand.Otherwise the weeds will have a chance to multiply, wid oats would delight in\u2019 snoh a chance, sand 20 wnuld thinties and almost all other weeds.The pix pasture is very much better if it provides a run to a slough or stream.but go long as thers is a goo! troughtul of water in the lot all the time thie will not be so Important.There should Also be shade, but it a an easy matter to erect a temporary shelter or two by putting up à few Soards in such a way that they will .hoth furnish shafe and keep oft (ho problem of fencing may make it eompulsory to confine piga to the same tot year after year.Oihersise, 1t vote Heiter to move them About patting theta on to new ground each season.Of course, while green feed help to make cheap gains, it should not he depended upon entirely, The hest re- .suits are attained when green feed sud 8 email amount of grails are give fombination.mn dau past as small quan skim added to the feed.THE DAIRY INDUSTRY.Attention to Production, Uniformity in' System: and Practical Experience Needed.A few of the present needs of dairy industry are summed up as follows: 1.Greater attention needs to be given by the patrons to the possible increased production of milk from the Individual cow.Many producers have long recognized this point and others are waking up to the opportunities offered.There are still too great n number who seem to be almost wholly depending on increased profits from a slight advance In the price of milk per 100 pounds, und who ares neglecting to take the necessary action to secure greater profits hy: adopting business methods in milk production and bulld!i7< up herds the individuals of which would prodi:ce a much larger amount of milk for the season.Why not atop this waste of time and labor in producing food for unprofitable cowa?intelligent understanding 3.A more is needed by patrons of the methods adopted in the payment for milk and cream.I; all producers of milk would endeavor to find out for themselves the scientific facts on which are based tha Babcock test, it would not be long herore they would insist that milk Le paid for accordinæ to quality.3.A more uniform system of payment for milk and cream would be a move In the right direction.4.A more unifom system of caring for milk and cream is needed on the farm In order that only milk of the hes quality be sent to the factory.From this should be made à greater amount and a much superior product that will yield greater profits than woods made from Improperly cared for raw material.8.More attention needs to be pald by manufacture to encouraging the patrons to produce more milk per acre from the herd.and from the individual cow, rather than going out long distances to secure milk and cream which might be produced nearer home at a much less cost for hauling.6.More silos need to be erected and either soiling crops or other fodder always provided to tide over the dry weather and short pastures, so that the milk yield may be maintainad throughout the season.7.Insulated curing rooms are needed at all our cheeses factories, that hot weather may not affect the smooth texture of the cheese which we wish to produce for the markets in which our products are sold.Lower temperatures are needed at some of our creamery cold storages.§.More co-operation is needed between producer, maker and buyer.9.A broader-minded view of the industry needs to be taken by producers and makers\u2014a greater reaching out for knowledge pertaining to the business, and the application of that knowledge In such a way that the best results will be obtained.iv.A larger attendance of our daliry- men is needed at the dairy schools, that these dairymen may become more lully possessed of scientific and practical knowledge relating to the busi- neas, and keap in close touch with the development of new Ideas.11.More uniturm methods need to he taught by dairy authorities in order that the ordinary nan may not become confused.00-OPERATION.Bea! Key to Sucesss in Dairy Nerd Improvement in the Selectién \u2019 of a Sire.Men seeking Teal herd improvement should co-operate; 15 or 20 men could club together under a six-year agreement and purchase three good bulls.With the herd in three groups, the members of each group could have one bull two years: then redistribute the sires, and at the end of the second two-year period change again.Thus there is the use of three good sires for three years each at far lower cost than if each man bought one hlmnself.Pure dairy type Is of the utmost Importance.Some breeds of animals may ce milk and beef, but not with nomy, and net profit {a our object in view.A trotter ls not expected to haul « load of hay, nor a pampered pug dog to go deer hunting\u2014economic milk cannot be expected from beef type.The sire must not only be purebred, but he must be a gopd purebred.Mere entry in a herd book Is Delther a guarantee of personal excellence nor @ sound reason for a lofty price See that the dam and grand- dama have been fine producers, and that the sire is a good individual of dairy type, not coarse and beefy.Don't worry delving in the archives for records of five or six generations ago: the immediate ancestor counts.The carefully selected sire should be used us & mature animal A young- ater is not ready for general or extensive use till three or four years old, about the age many are killed.but he can continue till ten or twelve, at least.Of untold damage, most serious detriment to herd improvement is the young, Immature, scrub sire run- olng loose in the herd.Co-operation shouid rapidly be practiced in this vespect; It already la sp- plied, for instance, in hauling milk, xchange of work filling ello, and can be profitably utllized In the purchase of good sires, : Of mere man Sbarkespeare wrote: \u201cThe evil that men do lives after them, the good is oft interred with their bones,\u201d but, fortunately, with the mother of agriculture it is not so, the poor cow is forgotten, the good is recorded.Judging by the broad foundations now being laid by our records recently commenced, one may contently predict that future students of dairy conditions the world ov will be amased at the excellent attainments of dairy cows In Canada.ete NEW GARDEN PEST.| Motur-cars are bad enough, dut they { tock, Marsh.i do not come Into one\u2019s house oF - den, remarks a Torquay correspondent of the London \u2018Times.\u2019 With aeroplanes through the wool, for a little chat at any time.1 fear the law cannot protect one against such intrusion.spikes, with jong strong prongs.fixed on the chimneys of my house, and the word \u2018Danger\u2019 painted In large red letters on a flat part of the roof.If any flying machines come down In my garden shall send for the police to remove the occupants, whom ! shall sue after wards for any damage to my | \" trees or shrubs.rt ANOTHER ALBERTA COW QU - FILS.QUALI IN The official test of the Holstein cow | an 11.McClintock, Gass and Mae- y tarin nd Princess Helen de Kol, the prophet of Mr.I.Bateman.of Innisfall® ras eompleted on April 7.Princess Helen entered (te test as à two-year-nld, and as such was required to give 9.U6 pounds of milk tn qualify, A: the closes of her yearly test she had given 10.987 pounds of milk, testing on the Average 2.56 pervent fat, or just at the 8 percent mark.Bhe did her best work in June, giving 1,308 pounds of milk, but in December dy feoding roots Mr, Rateman got her back to 1.818 pounds of milk for the 30 days.stable mate of Princess Helen, Mayflower Gipsy.hegan a test la July.amd ny April 99 had given 8.710.The required amount In this case o qualify was 4178 pounds in the twelve months 1 t total sirangers may drop in, | Jenkins spa Macfariane.equal.| Fleweiling, H.N.: Te : toke, K.M; aviation becomes propular I shall have re an: 2 | EXAMINATION RESULTS IN SCHOOL OF AT MACDONALD COLLEGE.| er === AGRICULTURE The results of the examinations In the first and second year in agriculture at Macdonald College were post- od to-day.The names are in order of merit in each of the lists.In the sec- | ond year those who obtain sixty percent in English and Afty percent general atanding can enter the third year on the approval of the faculty of agriculture.This list will be posted at an early date.The third year examinations are also over and the pass lists will soon be published for this class as well.£nd YEAR AGRICULTURE.The following students have completed their second year course and are entitled to the diploma given by Macdon- \u2018ald College for the Two-Year Course in Agriculture: \u2014 GENERAL PROFICIENCY.Class I.\u2014 Newton, R.; Lody, & A.Class 11.\u2014Raymond, L.¢*.; Robertson, J.G,; Kennedy, KH.: Robinson, J.M Macfarlane.J.R | McDonald, A: H.B./ Baird Hayes, H.ous, MeCiinteck, L.D.K.M.; Pare HN w.Durost, Richaréson, B.C ne roue EEE si V.; Campbell, A.A4 wne, F.8.; 81.mard, Jan Funcheon, F.J.; Richardson, G.*; Roy, J.F.* Aegrotat.\u2014Moe, G.G.\u201cRequired to take suppiemental - or; der to obtain diploma.ANIMAL HUSBANDRY., Class 1 Newton, Gass.Flewelling, HN: mond.Clees IL \u2014Elwell, Ness, Kennedy, MacRean, Durost: Campbell and Lods, equal: Fiewelline, D.V.; Robertson, Mc- Donald, Macfariane, Robinson, McChln- tock and Fiske, K.M.equal; Baird, Funcheon.Class 111.\u2014 Dreher and Hayes, equal: Boyle, Roy, Richardson.G.; Cushini Jenkins, Savoie, Fiske, 8.M, and W llamson, equal; Richardson, B.Browne, Parent, Simard, Moe (aegrotat).BACTERIOLOGY.Class 1.\u2014None Class 11.\u2014McDonald, Newton, Ken- Lode.mins 111.\u2014Hayes and Macfarlane, equal; Raymond Robertson.Baird Parent and Richardson, B.equal: Biwell and_Flewelling.H.\u2026 equ Robinson, Browne ahd Dreher, equal Durost and Fiske, S.M., and Flewellin D.B., and Ness, equal; Boyle and Moe, equal; Campbell and Funcheon, equal: Simard, McClintock, Fiake, K.M, and Cushing, equal; Jenkins and and Savoie and Richardson, G., equal.BREEDING THEORIES.cu I\u2014Newton, Lods, Gass.Class 11.\u2014Elwell, Macfarlane, Kennedy, Robinson, Raymond, Robertson, McDonald.Dreber, Hayes, Jenkins, Fle- Ut HN.\u201cClans 111.\u2014Durost, Batrd and Cushing and Flewelling, D.B, equal; Macnean, McOlintock, \"fie ardson, Campbell and Ri rdc G equal acer: Po \u20ac n, G.A - rent, Funcheon, Fiske, 8 M.Browne Roy.Moe (ssgrotat).BOTANY.Claas I.-\u2014Newton, Raymond.McDonald, Flewelling, D.B.; Dreber, Robertson.1 11.\u2014Lods, McClintock, Kennedy, Macfarlane, Fleweling, H._N.: Simard, Boyle and Cushing, equal; Fiske, 8.M.: Gass.= Hayes, Elwell .Class IIT.\u2014Robinson.wil au chardson, Dur : Browns, Ness, Rich.a.; Parent Came bail.Roy, Fubehison, wii CEREAL HUSBANDRY.Class I.\u2014Newton, Robertson, Raymond.= Class If.-Miwell, Lods, Flewelling.D.B., and Baird, equal; Fiske 8 M.: Kennedy and Fiske, 2.equal: Hayes, MeClintock, Flewelling, H.N.and Robinson, uat; Campbell, runcheen, Mc- Donaia, reer and Macfariane, equal; Ness, 8avole, Richardson, G.; Cushing Campbell and Parent, equal: Hayes and Richardson, QG.equal; sSavole, Couke, Williamson.HORTICULTURR (Plant »\u2018ropogstion).Class 1.\u2014 Gass and Hobinson, tré and Fiske, $.M., ani Flawelling, .B., and nicharasom, H., equal: KHay- mond, McDonald and moe, equal; Dreher and funcheon and McHean snd Newton, equal; Lods.\u2018 Class 11,\u2014Hayes and hennedy and Ness and Robertson, equal.Hoye a Durost and Macfarlane, equal; Richardson, G.; Browne and Cushing and Fle- welll: N.H., and Jenkins end MeClin- cqual; Campbell and equal: 11, A 111.\u2014 Fiske, XK.Williamson, MANUAL TRAINING.Class I.\u2014Raymond .\u2014Newton * and Macfarlane.equ, Flawelling, D, B.; Fieke, 8.M.and Kennedy and Robertson, equal; Fle.welling, H.N.; Browne and Lods, equal: Boyle and Durost and Hayes, equal}; Baird and Fiske, K.M, end Ness and Richardson, G., sgual; Campbell, Richardson, G.Class 1I1l.\u2014Robinron, McClintock and Bimard, equal, Cushing and sicDonald, equal; Gass, Funcheon, Dreher.Elwell and Roy and Williamson, equal; Jenking and Parent, equal Moe (sexrotat).MATHEMATICS AND SURVEYING, Class I.\u2014Newton, Raymond, Ken- ! D, B.: Lois, Fiske, K., M, Durost, Flewlling, 3.shing nd Jenkins, equal; Macfar- rehr, Hayes Class I1.\u2014 MacBean, McToneld, and Robertson, jual; Aticharéaon.Baird, Boyle.Bavote.Class 111.-Parent, Robinson, Ness, McClintock, Browne and Simard, equal; Campbell and Roy, equal: Funcheon and Richardson, G., and Willtamson, equal; Moe (asegrotaf).ORCHARDING.Class I.Newton, Gass, F'ewelling, D.B.; Reymond.Lods, McDonald and Rob- Inman, equal; Baird, Hayes.Class I1.\u2014Richardson.B.; Durost, Macfariane, Flewelling, H.N.; Richardson, G.: Kennedy, Draher nnd Fiske, B.M., equal; Boyle, Cushing, Ness, Parent, Elwell and Jenkins, equal.Class 111.\u2014 McClintock, Funcheon, Fiske, K.M.; Camphel!, MacBean and Savoie, Williamson, Cooke, Browne, 8i- mard, Roy.Moe (aegrntat).PHYSICAL TRAINING.Class ].\u2014Fleweliing.D.P.: Willlam- son.Dreher, Kennedy, Campbell and Fiske, 8.M.anë Hayes end Newton, usl: Ness and Parent and Savoie a=d Fiewlling, H.N., equa).Class 11.\u2014Bair8.asd Dursstfand Mac- fariane, equal; Boyle.McClintock, Lods and Richardsen, G., equal.Browne and Geass and Richardesn, B., snd Simard, equal: K.» Robinson, Cooke, ymond.Class I11.\u2014Funcheon, fitson and Roy; equal; Cushing, Jen- PHYSICS, Class L\u2014Newton, Lods Robertson, Robiuson, Dreher, Durost, Baird, Elwell.Class I1.\u2014Richardson, B.; Macfarlane, Raymond, Hayes, Kennedy and Richardson, G., equal; Browne, Fiske, 8.M.; Parent, McClintogk, Boyle, Fiewelling, D.B, and Jenkins, equal.Class 111.\u2014Nesa, Gass, Flewelling, H.N.; Cushing and McDonald and Wil.Hamson, equal; 8imard, Funcheon, Campbell and Fiske, K.M., equal; Moe (negro- ' VETBRINARY STUDIES.Class I.\u2014Newton, Kbertson and Kennedy, equal; er.Class II.Gass B.; and Flewelling, .Lods and Ray- mound, equal; Elwell, Cushing, Macfarlane and Neas, equal Lfurost, le qnd Jenkins, equal; Gass, Parent and equal; Baird, Ri.Class 1 pFiske, & M.; Roy, McDonald, Browne, Wiliamson, Richardson, Q.ist.YEAR AGRICULTURE The following students have completed their first year cou and are ble to enter the Second Year: GENERAL PROPICIENCY.I.\u2014Dash, J.8.; Raymond, A.and Gans, equal; MacBean, Richardson, 3, and Simard, \u2018equal: Roy, Boyle and! fon, VW | smic Cooke, equal: Parent, Browne, Jenkins and Durost, equal; Moe (aegrotat).CEREAL HUBBANDRY (Grasses).| Class I\u2014-Newton, Fiske, K.M., and Flewelling, H.N., and Lods and Mos and | M Robertson, equal; Gass and Kaymo and Robertson and Simard, »qual; Baird McClintock.Class II.\u2014Dreher and M-Donald and Macfarlane and Savoie and Williamson, ; us); Campbell and Fiske, 8.M., and! Flowetting, I.B., and Funcheon, equal; Kennedy.Hayes.Durost and \u2018macBean : and Ness, equal; Cushing, Richardson, | a \u201c i Class _II1.\u2014Roy.Browne and Parent, equal: Boyle, Richardson, B.; Jenkins, | Elwell ' CHEMISTRY (Inorganic).! Class 1.\u2014Newton, Lods, Robinson, Me- | Donald, Jenkins.Claer 11.\u2014Dreher, n.B.; Richardson, B.; Elwell, Raymond, Boyle and Flewelling, H.N., equal Class IIL\u2014Macfariane, Parent and! Browne, equal; Ness, Cushing and Du- } i Gass, Flewelling | rost a: Robertson, equal ske, K.M.: | Fiske, 8.M., and Moe, equal; saird, Mc- Clintock and Simard, equ Hayes, Campbell, Kennedy, Funcheon.soy: { CHEMISTRY (Agricultural and Organic).Class 1.\u2014Newton, Robinson, iobert- | son and Lods.equal; McDonald, Class 11.\u2014Boyle and sacfarlane and - Richardson, B., equal; Dreher and Durost | and Pret quel: Lass and Raymond, | ual; Fiske, 8.M., and Moe, equal.vus 1i1.\u2014 Browne, Parent.Baird and | Fleweliing, H, N.equal; Kennedy, welling, .J:mkins and Ness, eq Roy, Cushing.Fiske, K.M., and Hayes, [UTS McClimock, Campbell, Simard and Funcheon, equal.DAARYING.: Ciass L\u2014Newlion, Robertson, Robin.| son and McDonald, equal: Baird and | Fiewelling, D.B., equal; Raymond, Gass | ed Rayes and MacBean and Richardson, ! , equi Class T1.\u2014Pmrost and Kennedy and | Lods and Wi illlamson.equal: Quehing | and Kiwell and Flewelling, H.N., and Nens, equai: Campbell, Fiske, K.M.and Funcheon and Macfar- lan u Moe and Richardeon, G.equal; her and Jenkins and Parent and Hoy, equal; Boyle gnû Savoie and Simard, equal, Class 111.\u2014Fiske, 8.M.M.: McClin- | 5 ; * ENGLISH.Class 1.\u2014Newton, Gaas, ' Cushing, Rebinson.Robertson McDonald, K: Durost and McClintock, eq: réson, 14; Fiske M, sud Gt aard, equal; rd and Hoyle ant Browne and Campbell and Niewelling, D.B.\u2026.and Funcheon and Hayes and Ness and Parent and Hichardeon.G.\u2026.equal: Moe (esgrotatt, Class 11L.\u20141tWilllamson, Ssvole, Roy.ENTOMOLOGY.Class 1.-\u2014Newton.Dreher and Plewel- nx, D.B., and Robertaon, + Kiwell and Richardson.| Bam: air and cqual: Hajes a nai ual; Frost and Raymond and Robertson: , equal: Ness, Kennedy, Hoyle Browne and \u2018ushing and Jorkina, eau Campbell and Flewelling, N., Flake, 8.M.and Parent, squat; Fiske, KM, and Roy and Bim-ré, equai: Ke.Class 111.\u2014Funcheon, MacHean, Rich.ardson.QG.Bavole, Willlamson.Moe rotat).\u2018aegrotat}.aroLoGY.Class 1\u2014McUonald.ewion, Gass.| Robertson.Class 11.- Jenkins and Haymo gual; Ness, Boyle and .\"uncheon an ne, ua); Cushing and Richardson, 1s, and Robinson and Simard, aq Fi-we}- ling, H., and Duroet and Mar equal, Class 111.\u2014Hny and Macferia: and Fiak-, K.und Browne and her, ual.Fi « M, and Mennedy and oq Riveelt and Flewelling, ond McClintock, equai: Baird A a ; order to enter the arowne and n Class E.; Holliday, G.Class If.\u2014Creelman, H.; Gorham, A.C.; McOuat, J.E.; Ford, W.D.;: New- : Heustis, À.R.: Emberley.A.: H.M.; McOuat, I.C.; Hamilton.R.I.Class TII.\u2014R 8: Matthews, Vi ibson, Wm.;: McCoy, .; Calhoun, B.E.King: I.K.; Beac! Ww.R.; Pewtress, F.*.Bookey, W.Hinton .W.; Blondin, B.N., \u201cRequired to take supplemental im wocond.year.ANIMAL HUSBANDRY (Dairy Cattle).Class I.\u2014None, Class 1I.\u2014Glibson and MeOuat.L.C., equal; Ross, Gorham, Holliday and Mc- Ouet, E.equal; Dash, Creelman, Class 111.\u2014Newton, Ford and Ray- | mond, equal; Beach and Oglivie, equal; Lothian, Blondin and yle, equal; Bookey and Hinton and King, equal: Heustis end Smilile and Emberiey.equal; Calhoun, Matthews and McCoy and Pewtress, equal: Rodden and Wood, equal; Bond, (aegrotat), ANIMAL HUSBANDRY (8wine).I.\u2014Dash, McOuat, J.E, snd L.C., and Raymond, equal.Cla 11.\u2014Bond and Holliday, squat Gibson, Ford.Heustis, McCoy and - tress, equal.Class III.-\u2014Rond Swmillle Beach and Hamilton and King, equal; Cathoun, Iman, and Ilothis@ and Oglivie, equal; Gorham.Stewart, Boyle and Mc- Lagan.equal; Blandin, Bookey and New- equal: Matthews, Emberley and Hinton, equal: Wood, Bourinot and Cross and Rodden, equal.: AMATEUR FLORICULTURE.Class T.-\u2014Holllday, Dash, Réymond, Pewtress, equal; Creeiman, key, Clasa 11.\u2014Gibson 4nd King and Mec- Coy, equal; Beach and MoOust, L.C., equal; ; Hoxie and Calhoun, ual: .Wis TH .\u2014 Loth| Matthewa Gor- ham and Heuatis, êqual; Emberier and Ouat, = Fe 3, R Boite Bourinots oguvie, Hd Bmillle, (negrotat).BOTANT.Classi.\u2014Holliéay.1 11.\u2014-Dash, Stewart Raymond, McOuat, J.E.; Gorhagl, Newton, Ham- iiton, Hinton, Giveen, Powtress and Cale oun, equal; .and Matthews, equal; Bookey and an and Heus- tis, equal: cOuat, lL.C.; Rodd ual; nd x an, King ent M œquals Biondin, Osltrie Bourinot.CBREAL HUSBANDRY.\"Duat, 2.Emeciies.Holides Creelma: rm = on, aval: Heustis, ing and McOuat, L, C., ual.ass It].\u2014Bookey Gnd Matthews, equal: Cal oun ai ne! Hinton.Doh Pewtrees, Gor! N Oui u- Tihot, Cross, Rodden; MsCoy and Bond Co CHEMISTRY.Clase 1.-\u2014Heustls, Bash and Mat- ual: Grece Gorham and frere nt equal: se and Newton, cou \u201cÆ.: Emberter, ite.equal; Ford cOuat, LL, \u2026.equal: Roes, Beach \u2018Class IfT.\u2014Booker, Hamilton.Criteh- tey, Lothian, Gide Hinton ang Ogii- vie and prurtresn Squal; tesgro- t ENOLIBH AND HINFORY, Class 1.-\u2014None.Class 11.\u2014Creeimsn, ~ Gorham, Ray mond, Dash, Ford.Helliéay.Clans TIt.\u2014Hemintio end MeOuat, J.FE, equal: Newton, Bmberiey, ne ton, Smillie McCoy, Cathoun an ate Hamilton, and New- londin and Ross, thews, equal: Gibson, Booker.couse, .C., and Pywiress, equal; , Hin- Ton Boÿle, Mine.Blondin, Oglivie: Bond Caogrotat}.FA MANAGEMENT.Class !.-Bnnd end Dash and Raymond and Stewart equal; Beach, a son, Hinton and McCoy and Newton, al; Ford auf Cor: vue: Moy œustia nd wireas, Emberley en Molifay, equal: ve and Me A x, and Mecunr a, \"aa: Ear: man an ews, ass 11.\u2014Blosdix, Calhoun J.G.*%; Boyle, A.| 1 + equal; fomiress, | ton, eq { florists and many private citizens are | and the seeds are no less.This plant, and King.equal: Rourinat, Hamilton, Class TI: Rodden, farhance, Kmil- Me.Garcœau, Hohkey and Cross and Me- Lagan and Wood, ual; Lothian.FRUIT GROWING.(\u2018lass |.\u2014Dush, Holliday, Bookes and Creelman, equal Corham and C1 : and Haymund, equal: Emberley Hamilton, equal; Boyle, Ford and Cal hounequal (tas 11.Beach and Blondin and Ki an {nian an Hoss, equal; McOuat, 1.C.: Ogilvie, .Claas III.\u2014 McOuat, J.E.: Heustis, Hinton, Lachance, Rodden, Bourinot.HORTICULTURE (Small Fruits).Class !.\u2014Bond, Dash Class FI.\u2014-Holliday, Gorham, Cresl- man, Ford and King and MécOuat, J.E.Fmberley.Newton and Stewart, Boyle and Raymond, of the and A RAILWAY MATTER, Bubecriber, Ont\u2014 A new raliway 1 being built through eur township, an trouble has arinèn about a certain road, croasing on the publie road, and the raiiway ja trying to devieté the road abnut twenty rods from the main road.The travelling pubdlic h cted to the road, ne shift, from he main road.111 the Jew allow the rafiway to close thig road?A petition has been got up \u20ac signes by between 1 and 400 of À tfavelling able Ane.\u2014The facts aré not sufficientiy be fore ue to warrant our venturin A opinion.Those Interested wou well to consult 6 énileitor personal QUEBKC.A RENTED FARM.AFK if A @nted_n farm ?! n with à house an it.and A rented this , hilg C was ivi In it.0 accidentail \" whieh 0 ol neiple for the loss SA and unten he proses the cont e to RB for such | Fie prosumit n, however, may have been waived by the terms of the lease.© + be entitled to silver-wedding presents : dut sôn THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7.1910.15 ++.THE BOY'S PAGE.Young Aviators in the United States From kites to balloons, from ballonns to gliders, from gliders to aeroplanes, these sre the steps in learning to m ter the air that some 2,000 boys ail over the United States are taking at present.The officlal name under which they work fe the Junior Aero Club of America.The by-laws of the club say that any twenty hore may get together and form a \u2018section,\u2019 and many of the larger cities have leant one such branch of the club.The latést to be organized is in San Francisco.New York contains three sections, and their members are probably further developed than those of any other branch.Many ef the New York hoys have pases the preparatory stage.and have alrsady achieved national me and reputation for their gliders and aero- lanes.Among thera are Lawrence , & seventeen-yéar-old schoolboy, whe holds the world's record for the longest flight made 'n a glider.This \u2018he accomplished a year pgo at\u2019 Montreal, gliding over the &t.Lawrence River for more than six miles in\u2019 a machine which he himself had con- \u2018tit is being supervised by Lee BK.Bur- ridge.Thomas B.Baldwin, A.Leo Stevens and Fdward Durant of the Aero Club of America.These men, hy suggestions and advice, arrangt for trial flights and exhibitions gen erous use of their own time .are direct- along this most intersel- y that will eventually lead to successful flight.But while New York may have à greater numher of surcessful boy aviators than any other city, each one of the branches has one or more members who have succeeded In getting off the earth, for a while ut least.From Los Angeles comes the report of Irving Harnes, fourteen years old, who has made an aeroplane that has carried him on many flights.Cromwell Dixon, ir, a boy of Columbus.O., hag for some time been making \u2018balloon and aeroplane flights, tharehy earning a very satisfactory iIncoma.& slender lad and hears the proud of the world's youngest asronaut.He is.only in his sixteenth year.and made his first fight three years 3 There are probably twenty other A TYPE OF GLIDER.Being selled kite fashion witheut operater.The glider, unli aere- plane, dove net provide fer metive power.glider, unlike the structed, He came later to Morris Park and attempted to improve on this record with another style of glider, but, owing to the disturbed condition of the air, was less fortunate and broke the machine.He is now engaged in bullding another, and expects to make some other flight before ng.0! Lesh has constructed a hundred or more models, many of them after the designs of Octave Chanute, whose protege he 10.Percy Pierce, another ffteen-year- old lad.who attends high school, has also constructed many models, and has built a large glider with which he ie making successful flights.Ralph Barnaby, Bryant Battey and Walter Phipps are among the hundred or more members of the New York branches of the Junior Aero Club who have designed and bullt models of [Siders and planes.ttle Wilson Marshall, jr, the aleven-year-old son of this year's winner.of the Kaiser's Cup for yachts, has succeeded in winning several :f the medals offered by the club for successful flights, and has built a large machine which has carried him considerable distances.\u2018The youngest member of the club, Charles B.Whittlesy, exhibited an eight-foot dirigible at Madison Square Garden à few weeks ago.' The y is only nine years old and the skill boys.ranging in age from twelve to eighteen vears, who are doing equslly wonderful things In this fascinating sport.Nut while these youths may ne accomplishing marvellous things in the air.they all began their work by experimenting with kites and models.Before it is possible to use an aera.plane or balloon with any degree of safety one must understand certain asrial phenomena.such as air our- rents, the halancing power of plane surfaces, and just what weight a certain given area of plane surface will let.febing.demonstrates these la re clearly or simply than a kite.Best of all.& boy can make his own kite and learn by practical work how to get the most out of his materials.\u2018Our kite fiying has a decidedly use- fui purpose,\u2019 said.A.T.Horn.who ts instructing the boys.\u2018By means nf air and atmosphere.Self-registering instruments are sent up with the kites and scientific observations are taken that could be had under ordinary conditions only on the tops of the highest | mountains.They are taught to make topographical photographs from came.Tas sent aloft and are shown how to fly kites in tandem and\u2019 multiple \u2018strings.\u2019 \u2018One of the first things upon which I insist is that a boy ust not buy his kites or paraphernalia.He must design his own kite-and then to the workshop and construct it.= In this Unquestionably Elephants seemed to be getting nervous.\u2018Well, we could offer them their money back, couldn't we?asked Red.Coakeney laughed.\u2018Their money hack! My blessed h' \u2018And you can bet,\u2019 explained Fle- phants.\u2018that the G.M.would pay a few for the chance! But you'd find you couldn\u2019t get one in ten to take it back.They'd want to stay to see Big Helnie win the last chariot race If it was the Judgment Day! The keepers comménced to walk slawiy up and down in front of the elephants; and they triad to reassure them with Httle a on their trunks One of the lest began tO a8 If he w afraid of the whimper, dark.\u2018Now, you're all right.\u2019 said McNally: \u2018Daddy\u2019ll take care of you -\u2014 Red, just put your head outside and ses how close she\u2019s gettin\u2019 pow\u2019 : Save for a little brons: rim where the sun had est, the whole sky had become the color of dark gray cotton batting.Frightened people were peat- toring across the vivid commons.Some birds came rapidly over.It would have been hard to say whether they flew or were biown.As yet the black.evar-Zrowing silence overhanging all had been broken by nn drop df rain.But, as Red lifted the side wall to return, reach the ground whipped he heavy \u2018four-ply\u2019 from his hands and filled the tent with a breath as cold and wet an any ever blown from ocean.Little snapping waves ran up and down the canvas, and all the big centrs masta ereaked together.acre \u2018lot\u2019 seemed suddenly to All wit.that sound of creaking wood and straining canvas.It wa as if some great salling fleet were about to he overtaken hy a hurricane.McNally had no need now to ask \u2018how close she was\u2018 \u2018But, heh.\u2019 said Red.attempting to turn his anxiety into nonchalante.\u2018what's the pa'tic\u2019lar danger?= \u2018Son,\u2019 answered McNally, \u2018if vou ever ses one bad hlow-down, you'll never ak that question again\u2019 \u2018But nd\u2019's keeping\u2019 on playin\u2019 rigtit head.\u2018 pins play \u2018Of course! ped.\u2014while you couldn't get them out be tramplin\u2019 esch other next minute in a panic; And yet they're goin\u2019 to in there as long as it is playin\u2019! What can a show do, anyway?\u2018My aunt.\u2019 sald another keeper, \u2018are they never goin\u2019 to.get the teams And following them came ths clash of harness and the wild \u2018Yip, yip, yio' of the teamsters.A section of side wall was brought down with a rush.And like the bring- Ing up of battery after battery undir an unbroken cannonade, the plunging six-horse teams swept through.les all down an\u2019 lyin\u2019 every shouted a driver, hoarse with The monagerie men had begun \u2018hooking up\u2019 befnre the horses had come to a halt.- \u2018You'll have te double up on the heavy chariots,\u201d cried McNally, \u2018for we can\u2019t help you to-night.\u201d (Ry ws he meant the elephamts.) Ve'il have to put a whale of a Int nf ginger intn It if we're goin\u2019 to get nut ayrselves'\u2019 After the first Rashes of lightning it was 80 black that hs had to feel for Red, and to makes Red hear he had to lay his mouth against his Pac.\u2018Just take hnld of Mother Deva's fin for a minute,\u2019 he sald.\u201cThe nid girl's as good as gold.But the bark-fiap is lappin\u2019 her every time it blows in, and a little more of that-\" He followed C'onkeney on the jump for the \u2018Jacks\u2018-the pump-ltke levers with which the big tent pega and elephant stakes are pulled.the first guet of wind to | The whole twenty- | It's got to.Once It stop- | by reasonin\u2019\u2014~the whole mob !n there à - (To be continued) COMPETITION QUERIES.1 Not only have we had inquiries from \u2018 hoys all over Canadas with regard tn i tha competition and its conditions, Ï but in other cases word hag come from ;elube of boys who have organized ! themselves for the study of asronsy- i ties.From new province da old, north and south, east and west, there ! has come\u2019 evidence that young Canada : 18 thoroughly determined to be abreast lof the times.One of the chief difficulties ahead.in this competition 18 now the shortness of time allowed, But we felt pure that the younger svi- ators in Canada would prefer having {a share In this wal In the first a \u201cation meet in Canada.to an exten- ; sion, of the time limit.Don't forget that all models must be in this office by June th to be in time for the judging, : Now.for the questions received this wesk;\u2014 .1.What limitations are there cont cerning weight, Mfting surface and i wing spread of the machines?No }im- {tations are set save - those implied ** by the size of the tox in which they are to be packed.that is.three feet by two by two.The possibility of be doubled if, the merit of the models warrant It.be invited to judge the models submitted.3 THE DATES OF THE AVIATION MEET HAVING NOW BEEN.DECIDED AS JUNE 28 TO JULY & ALL MODELS MUST.BE IN THIS OFFICE BY JUNE 28 THIS I8 SLIGHTLY EARLIER THAN WAS +IAST ANNOUNCED, BUT THE CHANGE 1§ UNAVOIDABLE.\" ., .Aeroplane Competition, Called In June 28th.First Prize, $50 ; Second Prize, $25; Third Prize, $15; Fourth Prize $10; Fifth Prize, $5.These five prizes will be awarded to the tive best models of any type ot heavier than air flying.machines.The sum to be awarded in prizes may in the opinion of tho judge.the number of entries and An avistor of world-wide fame will By (The following account received hon- orsble mention in the recent rompeti- tion for a description of animal life.Ed) | have not made many close observations of the life and habite of wild animals, but as 1 have always taken a fancy to the kindred of the wilds, I will try to write something on the apimal life of Western Canada.The gopher 1s perhaps the best known of all the animals in the West.trict.Altuough four years ago, when I want up to the foothills of the Rockies.I did not ses 8 gopher after a distance of twelve miles west of our ranch.now the gopher is In avery grain field between here and the foots.Very early in the spring the gophers start to come out of their winter reat- ing places.They are a very light color at this time, but in the summer time they change till their coat is almost .The little creature would average about nine Inches from its nose to the end of ite tall.Its feet are well adapted for digging.gophers dix with their front feet and kick the dirt bark with their hind feat.When- aver one ia alarmed, it will stand on its hind legs and sgueak, but if the danger comes too near It will give one squeak and run into Its burrow.The coynte is another roamer of the western plains.It is a very cunning kind or a trap.Hunters sometimes take their rifles on horseback, and in this way the coyote will allow a man to get within a rangs of two hundred yards, when the hunter will stop his horse and fire as quickly as possible.Archie C.Stockton, Okotoks, It Is an inhabitant of nearly every dis- | creature and is seldom caught in any.Indoor and Outdoor Department Animals of Western Wilds Alta) The pelt ef a coyote in the winter time is very pretty.It is & silver gry with dsrk stripes down its hack, but alt of them are not the same: the yearlings have and some coyotes have a tinge of red on the back of thelr neck.A coyote is proportioned very much hound.Its head is round, with a jong nose amd two long sharp teeth in front for pulline nf ment, and long ears which he can lift very neariy erect.The body is long snd thin, with a large chest.long legs end a bushy ta ! Kike the gopher the coyote has its | home in the ground.although he doss not always use it, as he often sleeps out on hay or straw stacks.1 have mentioned two animals that like the sunshine.I will now write cf the.badger, which is seldom seen.hut does a great deal nf damage to crops.A full grown badger will he two nr three feet in length, with\u2019 very shert, but strong legs.Its head is amel) and shaped mucin like a dog's, but is teeth are all small and chisel-like, In front, with strong, flat, back teeth for chewing (ta fond.Its lags are so short that its back is not mors than a fast from the ground.The badger is a wonderful digger; : he can dib his way through the ground { faster than a man can dig after him.1 think thet this ts !te principal oc- | cupation, as the surface of the ground vin the West is thick with badger holes, which prove fatal to horses very often.The badger }ives on roots ne strikes when digging hnies.and om seldom show themselves in the daytime, if they do It is to bask In the sun and not to work.FIRST PRIZE.| Frank Alward, Moncton, N.B.158.SECOND PRIZE.| Colin Farmer, Perth, Ont.157.; HONORABLE MENTION.Ruth Æ Campbell, Charlottetown, i P.E.L.186.Hazel McKercher, Montreal, 185.Norman Lowther, Kensington, P.E.L., 186.Marjorie and Bertha Smith, Bowen Island, B.C.184.\u201c__ Annie L.Ricker, Glenwood, N.8.158 1-2.Erle C.Fuller.Lennoxvilie, Que.153.James A.Ricker, Glenwood, N.8., : 162 1-2.! Charlie Blundeil.Perth.Ont.162.Gladys M.Moreland, Outremont.Que., 162.OTHERS COMPETING.Phoebe Schreiber Lembe, 150: Don 8.M.Clarke, 149: Nicholas Gtibert i Kearns, 148: Phyllis M.Coles, 147; } Verna 3M.Crack, 146 1-2; A.E.Maase, \u2018146: Flora Harper, 146: Lila Tren- holm, 145 1-2; F.Wililam Berry.145: John Maclean, 145; J.Claude Bimp- son, 146: Mysie Gollan, 144; J.Gor- son Wells, 144: Cecil Quiroust, 143; Linda M.Findlay.141: Irene Leavitt, 140 1.2; 'The Thomsons,\u2019 140.Ethel Giichrist, 139 1-2: Jessie Dobble, 137; ! Marguerite O.Gogo.185: Willie C.} Grant, 131: Annie Wiison, 130 1-2: \u2018Watson! 129 (entered late): Wallace R.Henry, 104; Geo.W.Moore, 101; Stuart Olney, 36 1-2; Myrtle Ross, 39; Tienna P: PUZZLE COMPETITION AWARDS.ne Batchelor, H.Coates, ampbeli.Beatrice J.Jennie A.Gibson, J.- mour, leabslle Le Mosnutier D.Mac: Dermott, Florence MrEachern, Marguerite M.McKillop, Donald MacKin- non.Lizzie M.MacNaughton, Willie C.Munro, Edith Munroe, Retts E.Mur.RY herthn phiton Robertson, Kate ord.Ernest Simpson, J .Thomson, Alice M.Wilson.conte 1 , REMARKS.| Although only one prize was offered in this competition we have decided to j award the two.owing to the clogeness of the contest and the very good work done.The winner of the first prize had a clear sheet, not one mistake throughout.and the winner of the {second prize came but one mark be- | hind.Indesd, the very close running of.the competitors is shown by the totals of the marks obtained.A few + who entered the contest dropped out i for some reason or another at an early stage, and these will not have their marks noted.as the comparison would be unfair, but for the most part the competition has been followed up wholeheartedly for the interest of the thing.even where a competitor has had the discouragement of seeing his or her published marks drop.These have the congratuiatons of the puzzie editor for their good spirit in \u2018playing the game.\u2019 If decisions have seemed arbitrary at times.they have for the most part been unquestioningly accepted, and for that the editor's thanks are warmly given; the 'puz- slers\u2019 are evidently \u2018good sports\u2019 and not the dark strips\u2019 Hike af when the foliage hagins to decas, watér is withheld the bot placed in à dry, atry situation, but the soil must natver be allowed to become dry as dust, or the buld to shrivel It would not he passible to name your His from the leaf, the lesfage ia simflar in many varfetiss.i should not pdvise oy tn break off the veung pliante.às you mention, but encourage ail the gronth possible.Perhaps vou will be unexpectediy rewarded some du), as | was lately when a buld tas me from California by Luther Sur.ARK Knme yodrs ago, suddsnly blosanm- ad ints a peruliar lnnking Amaryills.BEVERAL QUESTIONS.Beginner Your rose bush seems lack vitality.and for the insects {oa had better get done \u2018of the powders sold by the ssedsmen, to dust on the leaves, and dig in some manure Witheut knowing sell and situation it is pot possible to determine the trou- bis.It ia not safe to move a rope af- | ter growth has started, especially if It 15 a wa!l eatsblished plant.Pansies grow well in the shade Il the soll is new and rich.the reason fer tire flowers growing smaller is partly because the plant may he exhausted, er isck of water, or allowing the flowers to go to seed on the plant.Vtaiets binom xo easily, without any esre, | cannot imagine why yours failed.GROWTH OF THE HOLLYHOCK.Mrs.L.D \u2014If you have not studied the subjert it is easy to understand your diseppoinment fn not having the hollyhocks bloom the same season, for thé ETOW from the seed of ~ne year, and hionm and die the next; though ROW a! then we find plants thet will live throu another season.They flower jn midsummer and the seed is ripe in August, when it can at onca he sown, and ths s will winter well; while 1 conditions are favorable they may flower the following summer _ The free use of the hose will keep them free from (naecty snd make the fiowera larger.and if the howar stalks are cut off ss soon as bisoming time iw over, ather- stalks will bloom later in the year The botanical name ts Althes Roses, but the word Hollyhork literally means - \u2018holy mallow\u2019 \u2014ao called, hecauss it fu a species of mallow that was brought from the Holy Land.Our erumpled handsome double varieties bear little resemblance to the first ptigrimns that came to us, for the holiyhork has heen so long apsocisted with our gardens {n Earlan and America, that {t is difficult to imz gine them of foreign origin., PLANT FOR NAME E.E\u2014The specimen encinsed is Mor.tensia Paniculeta, and it ts not consider.« 3 weed anywhere, that 1 em aware of, It has several names.Puimonaria and Lungwôrt and others, and ts a plant oË early spring time, called aometimes Vir- &inia Cowalip.Ît is à satisfactory plant for a rorkery, and after blooming the leaves die down and make room for other things, coming up .tronger in time te welcome the robins.EVERGREENS ON SMALL PLACE X.Y.Z\u20141t is not wise to plant Evergreens nssr the house, for though small now, the time will come when they will shut out sir and light, and then you will feel a pang of regret at the necessity for cufting them down.On the north side of lot they are as- sirable as windbres « well as for beauty, but the land m be kept spe- cially enriched, for they take strength from the surroundings.In planung these trees it has teen noti-ed that they do better in an open-exposed situation, if they are natives of a cold climate, many people 4c not pay attention when planting.to the soil and situation, and #0 a tree that is native of 8 rocky mountain side is expected to thrive in » swamp.If you have room a very effective &roup can be made with the Hemlock fir (Abies Canadensis), with a few white.stemmed birches to form x winter phd ture.Evergreens of a light pleasant shade of green, that they retain all winter, are to be preferred, the Douglas aud white Bpruce, the Austrian Pine and Pinus ex- celsin.If we look at them with regard to their natural conditions, we shall find that they sre generally found growing on mountain sides, and wind-swept hill crests, and plant accordingly.RUST ON PLANTS.Discouraged~ Part of the trouble wit + x SUMMARY, revious chapters introduced Red- cGaw, who started out, with 6 healthy ambition and good natured common senses as his sole stock in trade, to ew The ney make his way from street life in Tork te m life in Iowa.His esca from the rélanship of the two ho Fat and Cut Nose, is followed by his admission, after due testing.to membership in the Big Bhow, He meets \u2018Elephants McNally\u2019 and Coskeney, Bi leinie, and several others from the clutches of Fat who have come up with t two hoboes are given 8 les: thre ay Red and his ane of \" \u2018eame land Red 18 agato rescued, this time by \u2018Elephants,\u2019 from the wo tramps, and although nothing is seen of them for some time, some remarkable accidens that are met with during the show's Loe gress convince Red they are still bent on revenge.\u201caimrelf becomes 8 neral favorite, and even a hero, when fie quick thought saves Mrs, Muller from poing killed by the black pan ther, hut the praise turns tir head and he fa inclined to boast a bit.His shame when the G.M.overhears him ls great but a chance comen to prove himeel really brave, for he defends the track along which the circus trains pass against an attempt of \u2018Fat\u2019 to wreck them, and receives not only the gratitude of all, but the hearty praise of the G.M.himself.CHAPTER IV.The Whistles Blow.bot day: some laughter from the 4 hyones.tn which they are mark- one: Red \u2018notices eome- thin a fe-boat drill with stedge-hammers; Arst scenes In & \u2018blow-down.\u2019 It was as well that The Big Show bad not planned to do Its \u2018talking\u2019 the day it made its third lot In Micht- an.For that dey\u2014Friday\u2014was one t wan long to remember for something el The week nad been a hot one f-om the beginning, The Kadick bear had been sitting on Ms hauches, shaking his head In h's misery as If to say: \u2018It's no use.In T'd rather die nw than have to nd this for another minute!\u2019 The \u2018Fighting Kangaroo next door had stretched himeelf on his hack.and crossed his forepaws over his bosom: he had not enly prepared him.œeif to die, but to be laid out sfter- wards.The thermometer had mede its mark st 98 degrees oft Tuesday.and it had besn going up s degree dally ever since.As for Friday, having begun with # degrees at ten in the morning.it sented to have been adding its with every oti \u2018Oh, 1 #'y, you Rnow.' gasped Coalte y, from under & hatful of Eu T oi us \u2018ot as the feilab sellin\u2019 the paim- ARTHUR L MeFARLANS All Rights Reserved ! ; upon t leaf fans.\u2019 But he was about the only one who made a joke of it.And, indeed, had The Big Show been keeping its perspiring eyes leas closely t steady rise of the thermometer, it would have noticed that the barometer was as steadily going dowr.But the day's performance had to he given.If they ran atand it to att id their shirt sleeves and look on,\u2019 Mc- Nally put it, \u2018of course they take it for granted we can stand it workin\u2019.' He varied his third turn by having Deva walk fn beside him fanning him with the Queen of Bheba's sacred, imperial fan from the Grand Pageant.\u2018And at did a lot more than make a hit\u2019 he eaid.\u2018It was the only thing that kept me alive to finish!\u2019 The striped hyenas gave the first real warning.The crowds had just commenced to pass through the menagerie tent for the evening pertorm- ance, when those hyenas striatas be- xan to \u2018laugh.\u2019 The men boss stopped.turned and looked em with a face grim- 1y significant.\u2018Oh-0!\" whistled Coakensy.\u2018Bo were soin\u2019 to \u2018ave a bit of weather as \u2018Red.\u2019 sald Elephants, \u2018you just take à squint outside, and see if you can see anything.\u2019 Red went outside The sky had a queer coppery look, but thst was not a thing for a cfty boy to notice.He came back and reported that he couid- n't sees anything at all.\u2018All right,\u2019 said McNally.\u2018Maybe if you wait a little whilé you Tu And for the fourth time that day he started his troupe for the arena.He had not been gone ten minutes when Red did begin to notice something.Since the menagerie begins to close up and move for the trains with the commencement of the night show, at eight, in midsummer tt has no need of \u2018chandeters.\u2019 But {t seemed to need w inquired Coakeney, \u2018don\u2019t you \u2018ave any twilight in this quarter of your bloomin\u2019 wonderful country ?\u2018And it'e conlin\u2019 off again!\u2019 said Red.\u2018Yes.\u2019 broke in Elephants, at that moment coming hurriedly back with the little four: \u2018and ¥ you take anoth- or look out now, you'll putty near know why.\u2019 This time Red sud Coskeney wen* together.rt af the sky wha still copper-hueq, But over their heads there was swirtly rising a tremendous biow of tumbling, on-rolling.dlue-black cloud.Coakeney whistled, and they ducked back into th t darkening tent as If to \u2018get nder.\u2019 McNally crooked his thumb towards the \u2018big top.\u201d \u2018And a whole town.full of vaps in there that ought to be st home in their cyolene cellars!* blage.Bhi; all models addressed to the Editor of the \u2018Boys\u2019 Model plane Competition,\u201d \u2018Witness,\u2019 Montreal.\u2019 Aero- vor around to fetch these cage WAgsons out!\u2019 Just at that moment, though, there began to make (tself he-rd the quick hollow calling of a boatswiin's whistle., \u2018Ah, there they come, now, said Elephants.\u201cAn joliy well time!\u2019 said Coakeney.To be inside there made Red feel & lot more creepy than to he out.And sgain he ducked under the cenvas to the chilled half.darkness of the offen he hant d Coakeney hat mie- ants an e cake that whistle.The teams were not coming yet.It had been an emergency call.And a double squad o canves-men with sledge-hammers ha started on the run from the tool wag- sons.Now they were taking their places each at a guy-répe stake of the big top.It was liké a Iife-hoat Ari ., .And, 2e long às the stakes can be kept in.even a six-master big top can generally hold its own.: In the lee of the bellving length o the great tent there burned a row ot gasoline flares.But whenever & men \\tried to take one around to the othe side, it pufted out in an instant.From every direction those wan.qus:- ering whistles were calling now.And suddenly, with one shattering crash of lightning.down came the rain! Red could hardly get his breath th he was insidé und stood streaming \u2018by 2eNally again.The batl-like drops.threshing upon those acths 0f*drum- taut canvas.gave Off \u2018one -ynjversal rip-p as of tear sik.Coakeney and Nally.were wll with the elephants.\u2014~'hoMding bands.\u2019 - \u2018There's a gang watobin' the big top, shquted i \u2018but titere\u2019s.nobody \u2018MeNall watchin\u2019 us.\u2019 \u2018No, nor there won't be! shouted back.The G.M.looks after the yaps.an\u2019 we look after ourselves.And he's desd right, too! \u2018But w'y don't they get ti ?bi caiges Nout ' shrilied Coskeney.\u2018ff we move these bulls before we know w'ich way the teams ar comin\u2019 In.we'll got everythink tangled up so blightin' flerce\u2014* To the animal men the danger was not so much in the iby ot a \u2018hiow-down\u2019 as in t steadily increasing chance of & stampeds of he te.: phare \u2018hulls,\u2019 as Coakeney called them, are not afrald of any storm whatever as long as they, can be taken \u2018outside into 8 clear field And aitowed to see that it is à storm.When, however, they have to Ro through it in the tent, worked u by the foolish frenties of ail the other ani t how they will act may bé vy ot t ter.fout To particular bomswain thèse whisties which the menggeris w wilting for made hereetyon heard.at ieat.- They -wailed.noares.and aéarer Ea vies - | UEing several strawds twisted toget >| To avoid unn sending & model knocked down, clear directions are given for its semblage, allows the -entering of a fair sized model as to wing spread, etc, but all very weighty or large models will.be excluded under the packing condition.2.Will a model flowh by a string.having no motive power of its own.he admitted?That has been.in « way, answered hefore.The fact that these are \u2018aeroplane\u2019 models, not kites or gliders, necessitated their providing for some motive power.Models do not require to.be equipped with en- Eines or clock wo mechanism to meet conditions.the simple rubber band {is sufficient, but some sort of power of flight by themselves they must have.3.Are there am) restrictions as te the materials used?0: but dont forget that a ta t of onst of material must be itted with: the model.It will be left to the judge to consider whether expenditure.If large, how heen Justified by yesults.- A.IC rubber le used fOr motive.power what kind of rubber\u201d dis ?The Onessixteanth-inch-gquare rubble cord.her has beén mostly favared in the United the hum \u2018wtrunds and the th of a skeih- & decidéd by réments.The tthe book on chines,\u201d published Mode) Flying by \u2018The Aero\u201d London.\u2018ESg.save: \u2018Far a awsy the cheapest.eatiost | procure e, \u2018most efjcient, cleanest, and handiest fofm of power for mode! inero work is twisted Phdia-rubber, .:The best type of elpsthe to he obtained Lis the flat strip or tafle variety.which seems to give \u2018at once the: grentust torque (twisting pôwer).the least thrust and the longest life of any.Falling this, elastic fn section trom \u20181-16in.square to 2416 in.squêge may be used.\u2019 Either spe will sare well.ry expense in (nis | direction do not *p the rubber under tenplon wher mot in use \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 A PIONEER IN MODEL AERO- PLANIN.According tn A.A.©.Swinton, the first flight of à m aeroplañe pro- spelled by steam fis to bé credited to the Hon.© Perens, of turbine fame, who in Built an seropiane with two 11-foot wing®'and s tail, and drove it with a foam ne whose cylinder was 1 1-4 In Alamater by 2 inches stroke, steam being supplied by à boiler 2 1-2 inches.diameter by t4 inches long.in which steam wae gene¥ated bv I pounds pressute by a spirit lamp.The whale apparatus, including uetoplate.engine, and.Heh weighed ¢ 3-4 pounda.And it flew for distances of 100 yards at a height of foot, coming down pniy when the m pressure fella Btientific Ameni- ant: - A LY \u2026 ro In day but not in night.\u2014N.YF.\u2018Tribune.\u2019 WORD SQUARE.A fruit, a space, a rent, organs tre body.of ADDITIONS.To a beverage add > vowel and Ard a ition: repeat thia firs on and find an adverb: add to this fifty and find an instrument: now finish off by adding the same letter bafore and after, and you will have some articles of furniture.A.Ricker, 36; J.Claude Simpson, 31; Marjorie and Bertha Smith, 36: Gor- laon Welle, 38.Pa number of marke obtainable, Answers to last wesk's pursles, the .palindromes and enigma.have .been received from Jessie Dobbdie, Montreal.i who alen sends some original pussies, j which we shall be pleased to use.\u2018The Thomsons\u2019 Westmount.send answers to all three of last week's pussies, with but four mistakes.CH4444 000000040 400 4000000 GARDEN TALKS i JSepartant 1a conducted by Pie nnle L.Jaok.Chatgauguay Torti be sant Ali ques Hons, anewered through the Wir 08.\u2019 \u2014\u2014 , ; dira! nt ssmpthing well; Ve De alghbors shoot thee round.- poth plots ground Hw hou da t eat and dwell.Fans.be for want.ere leaves \u2019 rar fe frosen palm of spring.These lines of Tennyson's came to mind the other day when, ss 1 walked in a rather unfrequented garden path.the blackbirds cirelpd over my head with cries of remonstrance 1 thought \u2018they might have trusted me who never did them any harm, but they were » picinus.and eviéentiy thought that I hed some !ll-intent.Qn closer obser- Tation 1 found they were only ha-ing a war with the garden: Philistines, the sparrows.that are fast driving the song birds away, It was no\u2019 friend who brought over the English sparrow to this country to make war upon his superiors, and Introduce his quarreisome ways.It le not at all surprising thst tre blackbird enjoys the garden at this season of the yaar, for the attractions are many, even though the day of the k bulbe has .and the anmusls and are hardly reddy to take the old ret peony Is rer the German Iris nd the continues pansies blosadm- ni ong the shrubs the lilecs hmong, short-lived, the bright vellaw Catagant hes faded beneath the repeat.o Arenchings.and the Japan Quince la loning fta vivid wexen beauty t tre poke thorn, in stately leveline .% felled to binom.and the Tartarian pere ee Die \u201crire ' da fruitful *f rule, 11 npt-eing in ue, and have Houttil) ts in bloom earlier than ever recorded here.There has heen, the past week, in Sealey O7 minated perfumes ils of gality m perfumes\u2014Lily of the Valley.Lilacs, English Honeysuckle, and a legion of others.1 wonder if we ever consider the fact that the days have glided into June,that very soon will come the turn of the year.with shortent dayllght.Mornings and evenings have been so clouded here that we can hardly realize these spring days are over that we longed for 80 in winter.Yet there are drawbacks to perfect bliss even among so much ecent and flower and song.She swarm of May beetles bump agsinst Pou, perhaps settle in your hair.the insignificant mosquito Is a source of Irritation not easy to endure because of its dimensions, and the mean advantage it takes, and the ng broods of sparrows give out their constant \u2018cheep.\u2019 \u2018cheep,\u2019 insistent and tiresome.Ah, me' there is a thorn to the loveliest rose.the bugs have eaten up the early radishes, and the cutworm working in the dark with persistent treachery lavs low the chotoest of the hotbed tressures, while in the glosming the grey cat steals down the alleyway amo: the trees and pulls down the nests dirdlings for a private feast.80 we pray upon each ath- er with no better Intent, though boasting a higher intelligence BUTTERCUP OXALIS.A Reader \u2014 When the Oxalls has à blooming it can be treated ike Calin and as soon as the leaf turns veilow may be turned on its side In the pot and the bulhs allowed tn dry, then replanted in September.Mice are very partial to theses bulbs.and care must de taken to PA them to rest in-s place mot dis turbed dy their ravages.The best time to transplant the Poly.anthus.and Cowalip is sfter blooming, and deing 8 moist measnn it in safe to take them apart now.and give them the chance of the neason\u2019s growth, It se not well to éfaturb them dafors flowering, as they bloom so early.CTCLAMEN.Mrs.R.McK.-\u2014~The Crolaman thrives dest in & s0il of loam and sand with a little peat if you can get It of leaf mold.It should he put Into pot three sises 2'with prtsherte, end (he Srown of ne pots é orown of he Bulb on a level with the rim.Far winter blooming they must he potied in September, and hut little water given until growth begins.then give more water and Keep cnol at that season.As the weather becomes chier.and the pot ia drought (nte the living room.it should be placed where it can get plenty of ght and alr.and hapt near the xines.one of \u2018the mecrets of Cyelamen eulture doing, in » aid a Ine temperature.A \" Douglas Beller, 84; \u2018argons, realize the umpire is doing his best.disple by the young aviator in| way he finds out just what he can get 82 1-2; Jean Cartier, 80; Clare Put- The ti your plants out-of-doors, is rust, cau ; 5 .Lu - : en \u2014y \u201c2.Y ; - competition has been good, ang D, wit mue: a D ing and gonstracting « model of out of each particular idea he deve- I CONDITIONS ey 3 nam, 781.2; Leighton Brander, Arisd- | warrants another in good time.eral nt.ust 1e a Tartoace \"One of the requirements nf the club e of the boys have succeeded in This contest ia 0) to all bays ani youjhs resident ip Canadas, who ary .growth that seldom killx :he plant out- is that each of ils members must con- getting their kites up to the tremen: not over twenty-one years of \u2018age.Name, due anb address où competitor - Lan Ou rut Re Rieter Sagi + struct at least one model of an mers- dous height of 12,000 feet.and from must be clesrly marked on both the mod iteëif and the.qutside the PUZZLES.| ANSWERS TO LAST WEEKCS fustuations-of temperature plane or dirigible and so these boys! thia print have made records as -o| box in which ît ia shipped.- LC 7 ce CONNECTED DIAMONDS.PUZZLES.{our Heliotrope that is in the house\u2019 are constantly experimenting and de- temperature, barometric pressure and |.The models submitted may be of any type, that is, fhey may be tifono: | * .A PYRAMID.and yet has the same symptoms, is af- slaning new forms of gliders, and are wind velocity.The largest kite they planes, biplanes, triplanes or muitiplanes, but must \u2018be strictly of the oo.c ° : fecte& by black rust which appears watching with keen eyes the moves nf have raised measured 18 feet and re- \u2018heavier than air class.They may be of \u201coriginal design or otherwise, | 1° * * * * °° 5 feeble piants that are in sour soil, a the older aviators, such as the Wrights, quired the combined strength of eight but must be of the competitors own making throughout.: A A D AY , have too low a temperature.This plan Curtiss, Baldwin and Chanute.boys to control It after it began to The models submitted with receive cons fon for prises according | .CANTO likes 60 to 65 degrees or higher to blos- The work of the New York clubs pull\u2014\"World' New York.to their possession of the following attribute: When the words of each diamond PLEATED som out its best, snd without sudden .(1) Boundness of mechanical principle mo have been correctly guessed, 1 to 2 u = R 2 4 2 $ AST cool changes.| (2) Finish and workmanship.2.\u201c| will spell a short form of musical or ABLE A HOME GARDEN.ror itr (3) Novelty and originality., poetical composition.Mrs.M \u2014TYour grounds, after the (4) Bimplicity and transportability.| \u201cFirst diamond :\u2014 | Palindromes\u20141.Refer.2.Tenet.house is built, will be targe enouxh for, (8) Excellence of system of control.: In all seasons of the year but one.3.Level.4.Civic.Bb.Peep.4.3 home garden.and xou are rise to ETOW \u2018The boys competing will be required to submit a statethent of the cost .àn American poet.Toot.7.Noon.8.Madam.9, Poop.SO\", and potatoes this summer.while of materials, and other incidental expenses.and clear and *simpie explans Circular.10.Pop.11.Deed.12.Hannah bs = fon wit a im the land.and you can tions of any novel feature which tfe machine possasses must accompany It.To terminate.: ro the phi plan and ecise whit oo The m dels must be securely packed snd shipped, express repaid.to In no season and In only one month ENIGMA will be most suitable.A Story of the Big reach this office on or before June 28, and the box in which they are packed oo 1 0° COC o.Po.P NA Four applô trees will be *ufticient, ret must not be more than three feet long, two feet wide, and two feet deep OS YSN 0 .Po.Pot.Bpot.Despot.at the further snd of the lot.Choos Show and the inside measurement, If.however, a boy believes some feature of his machine in day but not in night from catalogues If you want fail or win.can be shown to better advantage on a larger model, he-may also submit x nb : Answers to the final set of competi- ter fruit.or only the early aummer va- Cheerful Spirit a model of the special part.' Machines may be shipped knocked down If a Nage Mon puExtes ere cet from the Hettes that come.into bearing aulekly.ri assem- .: 3 » es eto] y ello lo BY.definite and clear \u2018explanations are sent with them regs \\ & their A short sieep.er, 38: Annie L.Ricker, 36; Jas.parent are post and will czriainty please ter children.; 1 do not know how safe it is to recommend plums and cherries, the latter ate very uncertain, and the birds eat the large share wheñ they do fruit, while plum trees are very capricious, a one year, end perhaps saone for the ne two or three.A small bed of strawberries and some raspberries along thd edge of the lot, where it is best to plant \u2018ew currant bushes.You will require a hotbed in whi to grow seedlings of the tender flowe also cabbage, celery and tomatoes.Along the fence that seems to trouble you.can be planted xrape vines if thete in plenty of sunshine to ripen them, W not, make a border of hollyhocks and cannas, with pansies to fill np the front Plan now so as to be resdy when builg- ing is done, TREATMENT OF PALM.Miss McD.\u2014Palms like a soil of wal} rotted sod mixed with well rotted stable roanure and some sand If you must re- pot.this is the best season for the pure pose, be sure to pack well end use only.A slightly larger pot.Only water when the soil lopks dry, and while keeping from sunshins, do mot abandon the plant to a dark corner of the room and forget it.The leaves should bs washed st least unce 3 week to remove dust.end if ecale is found N must be rubbed off.There must We plenty of drainage at the nottorn of the pat.and in hot Weather it requires dir and a little attention in order to look its bast.BUDDED ROSES.Mrs.M6 J.M.\u2014How much or how iit.tle te péune is \u20ac matter of ond, but the time to do this work in bur sorthern climate is in spring just Vee fore the buds begin ta well.N Your statement of the rose tree that sent up suckers from the root and produced single roses from plants dough for M & Charte.ves hat the gr: or bud has died, snd you have heen cher- {shing the wild tose stock.Each stosl or sucker is of the same nature as t mother ross, and it on its own roots, the gtems will produce roses like thode of the mother plant, snd this method x recognized As one of the ways of s pla: increasing its rise.But if the Rose har oeen budded or grafted, it sometimen ha 8 that the dud or graft weakens, and the suckers that come up are of the wild stock.se that the inexperienced grower finds only single roses in blossoming time.Close observation will show the difference in folisge, the wild peine smaller, and should be cut down to the root as soon as noticed.In any case, it in 6 good rule to limit the number.and rege late the sise of the shoots end nr branches, ta orSer to incresss the and improve the flowers.TO PROPAGATE A WAX PLANT.Mise R.E.\u2014The best tinte te prope.te ts when settvé growth hegine.Cot.ngs of top growth are used.and tal between the jointe.Bui the beat method of propasatine λ layeringy bending down a branch and burying a portion of ft under the sedi, allowing the top nf the branch to be aut.11 necessary, fasten to a small stake and well covered with earth y thin method.the parent plant sustains the traneh until well rooted.it may he cut eff.The moll for th lent shoufé de two tie Nbrous carve m, ons part mol w wdered charcos! instead ef and hough they often grow well Ia loam and send \u2018 \u2014\u2014rre\u2014 \u2014\u2014\u2014 oN scald 14 THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 2.1910.ATRIPONA | CATTLE BOAT Montrealers Experience Crossing the Atlantic 'Fourth Class\u2019 in Winter.NOT PLEASURE.EXACTLY.Five Hundred Animals to Fcod, and an Early Morning Start.\u2014 Reader.whosoever vou may you weary of the conventionalitie everyday life, de you sometimes Vearn ! to be free from them if only for &° single round of the clock, are you a} lover of experience [for experience Bite?Then listen to this tale of one such as yourself.One cold, anowy evening, in the course Af a somewhat iimiess ramble along the harbor front of Montreal, usually so busy.but now almost desti- ! tute of shipping owing to the near approach of winter.my curiosity was a-~uped by the sight of a strange.mot Joy group, composed of members of almost every European nation and of every rank and valhng, which was erowding on board ane 0° the few belated cargo boats still lsirg at thelr Berthe.In wonder at the strange appearance of this ili-assorted company.1 holdly accosted a atraguler with a ples for information as to who his companions were, and war succintly informed that they were & body of cattle men on their way to the Qld Count Could anyone be a cattleman® Why.sure! Good; here van an experience ready to hand - à vattieman | would be: And so the very nez:t day found me bound by solemn contract to sail the wintry seas from the port of Montreal.in the Daminlon of Canada.to the pory of (ilasgow, tn the British Isies as a member vf the crew of the steamship A.of the B line: to perform such duties as might be required of me by those appointed in authority under the law and over me and.all this having been duly accomplished, to receive the munificient sum of ane shill- | ing sterling.which is the wage granted by the company.in their goodness of heart, to each cattleman for his work en a voyage often lasting twelve or.thirteen days.So far.ea gnod -\u2014 and sn having packed such bare necessities as one cruld carry.and having bid farewell; &c numerous friends and acquaint- , ances, many of whom seemed tn have | pronounced doubts as to whether 1 mouid ever again be seen of mortal: eye, 1 mall: .forth ints \u201chie unknown.Meeting the Cattlemen.Of my first meeting with My future Sip rates my recollections will ever be of the mast vivid: Huddled together in a remote corner of one of the vast.echoing sheds, they presented indeed a sorry spectacle.The majority of the rank and file were drunk.the sub-foreman was comparatively drunk and the forman was superiatively drunk.in justice to the remainder it must be admitted that a few were merely tipsy and stil fewer almost.if not quite, sober, but the prevailing atmosphere seemed to he one vf alocholic gaiety.Under the circumstances it was plainly a care of every man for himself.so.declining the cffusively proffered escort of the foreman.which seemed more likely to land me in the river St.Lawrence than on board the good ship A\u2014.1 succeeded in finding my way to our quarters.which, at first ; sight.were not exactly inviting.Imagine, if you can, a dark.dingy cabin some twenty feet in length and ten in breadth, faintly illumined by two small portholes and into which no fewer than te: men were required to pack themselves and their belongings.Next door to this was a smaller edition of the same, containing but four bunks, each entirely devoid of bedding save for a wingle blanket apiece to act as sole Protection from the piercing cold of an Atlantic winter's night.But I was hardly permitted time ta | grasp even these scanty details ere the remainder of the party, having, by Ahe mercy of Providence, # fely negotiated the passage from shores to ship.commenced to stumble in by ones | and twos.By dint of paying the closest attention to some nf the foreman a more echerent utterances, ! at length æath- : red sufficient information to lead met © believe that à bunk had been as- slancd to me in the smaller room, eo, with all my portahle helongings tightly ; clasped in my hands.I hastened to take | jon.The Accommodation.Viewed at leisure the prosper sven less pleasing than a hasty glance Rad led ane to helleve, Apart from the four bunks the contents of the cabin were few and primi.| tive.In one corner à cracked and dingy wash-basin, in another a number of shelves on =hich were arranged several tin plates and mugs, in the tre a small cent table, and on the oor a carpet of assorted Alth some two or three Inches thick.apparently accumulated on the previous voyage.\u2018Presently the other nccupants of the eabin came in.and to my relief proved to be twn of our sober members-, men both, ater events proved.it is true did company for a few ; Suffered .Terrible Pains \" From His Kidneys.Poskiaps no ether organs work harder | Shan the kidpeys ta preserve the gene ora] health of the body, and most people are troubled with some kind of kidney complaint, but do not suspect it.+ There is no way of getting the kidney poisons out of the system except through the kideeys, and no medicine so effestive Fin them out as Doan\u2019's Kidney the kid to flush off the anda poisonous mparition which \u2018pave collected, thus clearing out the bladder sad wrisary passeges.Desa\u2019s Kidney Pills are entirely vege- Gable, and may be ealely rpg eu and young.t vas, Me.A.Melmes, Brosd Cove Banks, NA.writes:\u2014'1 was troubled i ki for nine months, snd with sush terrible pains ac: the small of my back ali the time that hardly around.After taking éwo boxes \u2019e Kidaoy Pilie 1 s $0 foal better, and by the time Rahon tirer 1 was completely sured.\u201d ; from brows, ; vidual dishea to the galley for the ; cook to flll-the mers a ditto of salt butt minutes, but after s sain at- | tem to force both his lega Into that port af his working clothes usually Allotted to ie, and a number of equal- 1 vain atlempls 69 stow limself away | My an already occupled butik, Me drilted | away wid our cabin knew Nim no more, Under such novel conditions m.ht sleep was out of the question, and the first rays of the following morning\u2019s sen found most of us on deck, standing helplessly amidst the hurry and bustie of departure, reeling our selves strangers in a strange land.o ANd ag une by one we came on deck & strange picture we np ust have pres sented to any casual onlooker.Hesule the wheelhouse, his gloomy grzf Axed upon the now rapidly move ing panorama of (ha harbor front, stood a burly Roumanian of most ferocious aspect, clad a sult threadbaie overalls, immense sed beats and fur cup.Leneath wich! shone a palr of piercing black ~yed | bensatis imniense Lushy #ye- | Near him gtond two of his country | men apparently exhausting their store | of invectivy upon the city which we were now raplidly leaving Lehind us.Meanw ile a Hivernian Hebr.w was seeking tu ingraiiate niviself with ! and sundry, whilst nig tw cabin con | panions, the one \u2018v\\.ering some gig teen inches aie ve ti other, were one | dnged nn steadiastly dec ining a vances.Anntæst the romwminder th mest aoticeaide were a laquarlous ! gentleman frem the Far West, 13% | costume was munded oil uy the ain- ularly inapp«priate daition of à pa.r of Tiding-yuitere anc 8 rakish felt iat, two farmer's ads from the Prairies.who neemied to uve met with some rough usage the before, and a particularly conversational person (rom Lancashl who, on tae strength of having © \"efore crosa- «din à similar manner, had apparent- iv appuinted limaelf cicerune of oul part: and was engaged !u veviidering the more simple-mundod amongst us with a truly remarkaide avvouits of | tie functions of evvirtiung and everye | budy un the ship.| | | i.Then, tiie foreman roiled to sight ith his celieague polling Like lis shadow in Jus wake.And then the fun began © First View of the Cattle of the deck we 1.14 noticed some thirty or forty unhappy | cattle arranged side by side in boarded enclosures, and liad Innoc.tly wondered If our duty was tu be limited to the care of these pretty mild looking creatures.Rut wa had not long to wait for the disillusionment, and wher it (ai:* it was most thorougl.\u201cVith a dramatic wave of his ha.d, the effect of which was somewhat marred by the uncertainty of his footing, the foreman indicated particularly nasty -lvoking hatchway which we had all until then instinctively avoided, the issuing air being heavy with suggestions of the noble creatures whose well-being was our care.\u2018Taking the gesture to mean an invitation tu descend, I mcnually b-de farewell to the fair cuter world, and cautiously lowering myself into , unknown, found myself clinging for dear life to the rungs of a vertical During our tou iron ladder, with the Rumanian's sea boots scraping in unpleasant proximity to my head, whilst the muffled curses of my unfortunate pre- | decessor told their own tale of the penalty of one {aise step.And then as our eves became accustomed to tne semi-darkness, the full magnitude of our daily task dawned upon ue.For, turn our ees where we would, the serried ranks seemed to our horrified | sazs to stretch away into infinity.| Later, It Is true.when fariillarity had \u2018 to à certain degree bred contempt.their numbers dwindled down t» some five hundred, but the first glance was by no means every part of the Dominion seemed tO be represented-wild untamed cattle | from the Prairie-lands.of forbidding appearance and uncultivated manners, immense bulls from the middle west, | whose attitude seemed ome of surly, semi-hostility towards all n.en.and ; smaller.more domesticated cattle from the Easterr farmsteads, looking | absurdly small In contrast with their gigantic neighbors.Having all safely descended to the regions of cimmerian gloom, with bated breath we awaited our foreman\u2019s orders.Feeding Time.But on this the first day of our acquaintance it pleased * the great man to deal gently with us.Preceding us to where all the av tween the rows of cupied by piled up bales of hay, indicated the top ones with a gruff order to feed all the animals.Quickly the confining wires were severed and each of us seizing a portion of a bale proceeded tn shake it out before the waiting cattle.In this manner we proceeded the whole length of the ship on the starboard side, returning down the port side and leaving 8 fragrant carpet of hay strewn hehind us.\u2018Then.hoving treated those on deck in a similar manner, we were allowed to adjourn for breakfast.We aristocrats of the smaller cabin were permitted to exercise the privileges of our exalted rank by taking our indi- pleheans next door having but one common tureeR from which to help themselves, and Judging from the sounds which resch- el us through the partition, the struggle for a front seat seemed to be an exciting one.But In each case the contents were the same, 8 singularly colorless, not tn aay melancholy looking, mixture\u2014'mystery hash\u2019 Wwe christened It when we came to knaw it better.the title being inapired by the fact thet nobody was ever quite sure as to what the ingredients resily were.Our cabin, it is true, after protracted.and more or less scientific, investigation.finally came to the conclu- sinn that the component parts were the scraps collected from the saloon and officers\u2019 merses reinforced by & mess of doubtful vegetables.I sino cerely hope that this finding was the true ome, for the origin attributed to it by our next-door neighbo 1 was -\u2018en more lowly.As & foi] to this we were presented with an allowance of tes.the st n of which would have put even Hercules to shame.But the bounty of the steamship company dié not even end here.for no sooner had wWe pettied down at our humble meal than an sngel In the uise of an under steward appeared, ung down a tin of condensed milk, a tin plate of marmalade, apparently composed of turnips & tine, and tively suggested the with a gruff announcement that we would get no more for & week, And, facluding hoth us and our belongings in a look of most utter contempt, van.{shed through the open door, slamming it after him with @ nerve-destroying erash.Once more we set nurseives down.hut again came a sudden Interruption, a knock at the door and a voles demanding our smallest member who.being a wise lad from Yorkehire, had somehow persuaded the authorities to sign him on as a foreman.And now came the reward of temerity\u2014for while we sat in silent sorrow he departed teariessly to dine with the other two csttie foremen, the Bo'sun, the carpenter amd other dignitaries, where \u2018mystery hash\u2019 ie not, where the have a comparatively white tablecloth to eat off, and even 6 real live steward to attend te their needs.Cattle Break Leocse.Breakfast having been disposed of.our evil genius put it inte our heads te once more ei A era Le our Boring 8 18bore\u2014the result { horns, legs and tails seemed to pro- .of a promisiag young bullock, encauraging.Almos! |tangied around the fore-lex of his next al Te eu NOW, PERHAPS, THE BOUNDARY QUESTION CAN REST IN PEACE.our curtosity being that our services of all, namely, té nll each bucket at; to the height of an apparentiy vio- were promptiy commandeered by tha; fareman.who.in our absence, had | made the discovery that severalrof | our charges had hroken loose and were engaged in wandering simleasly round amongst their less fortunate neighbors, and in several cases succeeding in entangling all near them in one confused, struggling mass, from which trude in every direction.One blithe spirit, indeed.in the shape ha: to leap hodily over into and fall a bellowing his headrope en- gone so far the alley-way heap of misery, door neighbor.and by every meve- ment threatening to break not only his own neck, but the lez of his unfortunate companion.But those in authority over us were no strangers 19 scenes such as these, and wasting no time upon ceremuny, Bet about the seemingly awesome task af restoring order out of chaos.My humble share in the proceedings consisted in dogging the footsteps of our foreman anil supplying him from time to time with new ropes to take the place of those broken.But even this menial post was not without its moments \u2018of excitement, for, as I stood all attention, my back towards the animals, watching a miniature hull-fight, in which the foremen were sustaining the paris of the energetic Matadors, to my sur-! prise I found myself sailing through the air, finally fetching up with a breathless crash against the nearest ventilator.Springing round to face my unknown assatlant, my eyes fell on nothing save the untroken ranks of cattle stretching away on either side precisely the same as before.Only th lowered head of one particular horned bull betrayed the culprit.Apparently he had not enjoyed my proximity, and so had quietly made use of the means with which nature had provided him for removing undesired ohstacles.With this and other such novel interludes the morning passed pleasantly away.and to our surprise we discovered that twelve o'clock was at hand, and with it our second dose «f hash, which differed from the first only Inasmuch as the accompanying beverage consisted not of herculean tea.but of a particularly oily example of the soup family.Then again we went a-having, en- Joyed a short spell of Jeisure and more hash; and with a general clean uw of those parts of the ship tn our charge, our first day's work came \u2018> a close, Iraving us In our innocence te Imagine that the life of &-cattleman was not so strenuous after ail.Get Up at 4 am, Bi\u2018 we were nat allowed to long remain in innocence, for four o'clock the next morning found us a sadder and wiser company.rudely aroused from our slumbers to tumble out from the shelter of nur comparatively warm cabin tate & shrieking Bt.Lawrence snow pquall.One hy one we venture?miserably forth.and promptly splashed almost ankle deep into @ mixture of snow and slusn which covered the decks outside our door.Blowly, and sadly, shivering as the icy baste seemed to plerce us through and through, we axain tatkied the perilous descent to the cattle deck tre we wera given & number of buckets 'n which to carry water to the animals, the supply being drawn from portable iron tanks.which were in turn fed by 8 number of hydrafts fn the roof.Bee fore we started.our permafént working stations were assigned to us.The sub-foreman took command of our side of the ship, his gang consisitng of iv>ddy the Jew, John the Rou.manian.three of the westerners and myself.To myself, being the tallest of the gang, fell the most ardueus task a Is is SL =A | =a the tank as empty.; Anu how those animals did drink! The procession from tank to catti>, it was brought back land from cattle to tank seemdd interminable.- After the first, fen bucketfuls th2 most of us were «mpletely soak-d from the waist\u2019 downwards, no very pleasant cunditien of affairs as the deck was coptinygusly swept by ley blasts, driving before them swirling clouds of snow m the open che wave.Att every \u2018Maud hab 1 silver lining and: wigeriat last \u2018we-had satisfied the abnormal thirst of all the animais, the strewingaof thé hey, \u2018which had ae Bo anfuoun am \u2018occupa- on e proceeding day, pow - peared by contragt to Le the verte child's Play, nay \u201cthore, we welcamed It Bladiy a.-peomised tt\u2018 infuss \u2018ut 0 semblance of wi child potes warmth into our Then came the worst! as unwilling- 1y we issued into Spe shrieking, Doom.Dx blackness the outer world, where we could naly cling to the rails with numbed flugers, almost blinded by the flercely driving snow ,whilst the Kale.tearing through the scanty rig- Ring set every rope booming like the strings of the bass viol in some devil's orchestra.Water AM Frosen.Of course, we found the water barrels frozen solid, #8 the wretched cattle had perforce to do without, and even though we strewed as much hay a8 the wind would permit us In front of them, the majority of them were too frightened to eat.After seemingly Interminable ages our work was done, and numir.chilled and wretched we were at lant permitted to fight our way back to the shelter nf our cabins, there to finish our sleep as best we could, until the authorities should he mercifully plensed to allow us to sat- Isty at least in somme part the cravings of the inner m for all thl had heen undertaken without any sustenance whatever, : Presently the ectioes ware arnused by the sound of a tine pan violently best- on by the cook's boy.A few atrenunys moments around the galley dnaor, sd, we emerged triumphant hearing our portions of we knew not what and were Loo hungry to care.We did not take Inn to diepose of our respective alinwances and then followed a perind of dilsaful-tobacco-lad- en leisure.Then came our.forencon's task.which provéd, however, to but à light one.\u201d ly to tear away ail traces of out former occupation from those paris.of the decks under our direct charg And when we lasusd again into the outer sir what a change was there, for now the snowstérm was a thing of the past, the cleag winter's sun was high overhead 1 Xo steadily slid sen- ward past the rrir-ciad Quebec hills.Bot even the rape of the mid-day sun failed to dis the settled cloud of gloom on sach face, ps one by one we realized that So what we might, there was no $acdpe from thle dally routine for.at least.twelve days to come.Rabsliten Useless.But se afternoën succeeded morn- fag.bringing in ite train tue repetition of the same tagha.and In lts turn gave way to anol morning.the despair was reptaced by à kiné of sullen resigwation, as ond resiized that any rebellion against the degrees of fate weuld only bring extra unpleasantness upon but davoted heads.And, as we steadily ft mêre und more of the mighty river hehind us.many and various were.the pubterfuges ed to in order to esc the harder Suties of the day.Pi trie Hibernian resourcefulness, managed to aseume the appearance of utter imbecility end, in addition cultivated the habit of epillinx a liheral allowance of evaty bucket of water he carried in the very Immadi melgh- dborhood of tha foreman's t\u2014which plan achieved the effect calculated on \u2014the foreman informink hin amidst » hase of lurid mdjectives that far from heing qualified se water cattle, he was nnt fit to.be \u20ac up with them, and that In future he could smpiny his en.orgy by acting as amateur charwoman for nur two cabine.Paddy dapart- 4 his appearanes autwardly being one of the deepest dejection, and for the rest of the voyage lived n life of bline- ful dase, \u2018as he chuld form ail bis duties tn Jess than half en hour, the remainder of the.day being past a avoiding the aufhorities Fired hy his example, Johh {he Roumanian alse made & Dold hid Tor freedom, but um.fortunately, met wing an Irishman, his invenilve powers guid only rise dy the Jew, with | lent attack of some internal disorder, which caused him to cling periodical 1y to the nearest support in apparent agony.But a clnser acquaintance with the ship's medicine-chept soon convinced John that fesding cattle was the lesser evil of the two, and from that time onward he was one of our healthiest members.\u2018 And as the first novelty of our surroundings wore off, each man'a indi.widunl peculiarities forced themselves more to the surface.+ Individual Characteristics.The man from Lancashire, who had heen suspiciously quiet for a day ot two, suddenly recoversd his spirits, and \u2018having for twenty-four hours insist.!ed that the province of Quebec was Newfoundland, in the twentyfifth changed his opinion, and from that time onward every promontory we passed was Cape Race; we must have, at his computation, taken at least three days in passing Caps Race, which surely must constitute a record.Naturally in such a mixed company as ours, well nigh every shade of political thought had its champlon, and many and he.ted were the arguments at night in the shelter .of the aft whealhouse.Could thé electors of Great Britaln but have heard some nf the facte there brought to light for the first time, both parties must surely have been Indefinitely relegated to the opposition benches.And later, when the chill of the December night at length drove us to abandon the out-door meeting and ad- Journ to the shelter of our rooms which seemed to cry aloud to heaven for ventilation, many were the tales told of lives apent In the fertile ands of the Pacific Coast, amidst the silence of the mighty prairies, and in out of the way cortiers of the greater Canadian cities, whose very existence fe unknown to many, until.nobody would know how, but someone would be sure to start one of those familiar old songs which somehow always carry ua right back to our earliest days.and, with the thumping of the engines and creaking of the ship's plates as accompaniment, song succeeded some, and story, story until nature at lengt claimed its tue.and we forgot tired bodies and aching limbs in blissful un- consrloushess.True it la that one tuoeh of nature makes the whole worid kin, for.oddly assorted as we were, those evenings carried with them compensations tof many other hardships.Rut one morning having passed Cape Race in earnest, we found ourselves face 10 face with the Atlantic in sn ugly mood.On waking Our ears ware greeted with the erashing and hissing of breaking waves on our decks, while, in the Intervals between, the water could be heard lapping against our cabin door.- Days of Trial.Bo began oir days of trial.trial as we splashed m out in the cold grey of the dawn into the piti- anf apindrift.wet shivering misery as we tended the cattle on the upper decks.in wal and at intervals emerging ed ahd gasping from the hissing cataracts which sweep over the vessel's bows.Days of sove trial in the echoing vastoess of the cattie decks, as the violent pitching of the vessel, added to the Jurring shock as she lifted her propeller clear of the water, made a se- cura footing well nigh an impossibility, and the fui light of the electric hulbs on the roof served only to ac.rentuate the murkiness of the atmos.re.phen nauseatl duties car cena as the Tessela on .fered ail the refuse from the eattie pena broadcast over the decks, leaving us in our misery to remove it Nor were our journeys to the galley altogether devold of added difficulty, for the exquinlte uncertainty of at.temptin steady progress ni-ng of .ing dork, slippery ag Ice, balancing in one hand a plate of hash, in the other @ pannikin of scalding tea, con oniy he apprecisted by one who has tried it.ut the unfortunate individual to whom fell the task of conveying the heavy tureen te and fre was indeed 1° he pitied.Upon Paddy in his new ca.city this Fr devolved, and hls rat nttempt.sad to ma, nded in unrelieved disaster, fer, at the precise moment that he was In the act of re- ceivt toe tureen (rom Sends the ship wave A particularly violent lure.ana wild, paipitat- ing mom re he ue ee foot a then en ureeh wes a stantly top 4 = as we struggled -on, over.our boot tops | MADE IN CANADA Pure\u2014-Wholesome\u2014E.conomical It is wed by the large Bakers and Caterers, as well as by the home bakers snd cooks.Food products that are produced in clean factories are best.E+ W.GILLETT CO.LTD.TORONTO, ONT.fall crashing on the deck.whilst Paddy, with a wiid despair leap, reach- the galley handrail, w he clung As the ship righted %- air, Pa prepared himecif for the inevitable and, with a pitiful attempt at appearing unconcernad, x him.seit back to break the sad newa to his hungry companions.But what was hiz rellsf.upon tire- idly explaining his mishap.to be ed.in place of the expected ou:- urst of contumely, with heartfelt chorus of \u201cTi Heaven! \u2014for even \u20180 hungry souls like these the loss of a dosa of hash almost appeared In the light of a blessin, However, Paddy's relief knew no bounds! like a man renewed in his youth he Joyously acraped up the mess trom the déck and nonchalantly flinging It overboard to windward, received it ail back in his face for his pains.But once Inside the cahin our troubles were hy no means ended, for our dining table was wildly careering from side tn ride of the cabin with ourselves in frantic pursuit, whilst our cups and plates held a miniature steeplechase of their own on the shelves, and when finally we did get our house in some semblance of order, calamity again overtook us.for one of our number, whe had heen admiring himself in a cracked and dingy scrap of looking- glans, suddenly started to elide with ever-gathering momentum down the cahin floor, finally landing squarely upon the dinner tatle, involving all our laborious preparstions !n irvetriovabdle suin.Evening Concerts Off.How we loathed that ship during these days, and none more 20 than Paddy.upon whom, for the first time, it began to dawn that his seif-obtain.od post might be anything but à sinecure: for what ahould greet our sight u coming Up from below at the end of our day's bars, but Paddy.armed with an immense broom, engaged in & doughty attempt to kesp the Atlantic acean out of the alley-way outside our doors! But even poor Paddy's aloquence failed to prevall against the force of the wild elements, and at length he had to retire, heatea and half-drowned, his only reward being to be cursed by the foreman with a point and fluency only to be met with in one whose life has heen spent on the cattierships.Our evening concerts, needless to say, were abandcned by mutual consent during these days, es one and all we were anly too giad to crawl wearily into our uncomfortable quarters, there, with our blanket wound tignt round our sodden clothes, to try Er that we had ever been born r, from the day we passed pe Race until the morning on which se awnke to find ourselves at G we were nèver aggin dry.So day succeeded day, and on we stagwered and plunged across the grey Atlantic, untill one evening right ahead we saw the snow-clad hills of Donegal, and ere night fell we passed ciose to à promantory which we concluded must be Malin Head.in spite of the Lan- castrian\u2019s almost tearful protastation that it was John O'Groate and the fitppant suggestion of another bifthe spirit that we were stili passing Cape ce.And later, when darkness had fallen, could he be heârd sounds of revelry by night issuing from our quarters, as we innocently gloated over the prospect of our journey ending before another day had spent itself.Alas, - we in our innocence but known! The Lights of Greenock.When we awoke next morning the eustomary motion of the [ship (was wanting and, as we almost fq aver each other in our eagerness to be first on deck, our eyes were greeted by the welcome sight of the lights of Green- ock lying 11k a fiery snake along the water's edge.With light and joyous minds we set about our morning's task; what mattered wet feet and hlistered hands now, when another four hours would find us at our journev's end.Rut the four hours were destined to grow to four daya ere we were to set foot on dry land again, for, when we lightheartedly hounded up the ladder again, not only the shore, but also the neighboring shippting.was hidden from our view by heavy swirling clouds of fog.In jess time than it takes to writa it, Joy ve place to black despair.and of ail the hearts rendered sick by the hope deferred.none was sicker than that of the writer, whe, in a wild first flush of eathusiasm.had consigned & pair af well worn but necessary garments to the deep, under the imprea- ston that they would not be required again.Nor was the sadness confined to tandiubbers such as ourselves, for the only satisfied man on the ship proved ire.to the Bo'sun.whe kept informin, all d sundry that \u2018the foe was af right.\u2019 But as rumor would have us believe that the optimist had heen somewhat unfortunate in hie matrimonial affaire.perhaps, to his misd, the clouds of river for were for.\u2018able to those vf domestic An Accident.Whether [ had been musing mare Geeply than usual on some new aspect af lite, or whether I had been blinded by grief at the loss of the Indis- nsable garments alluded to above, shall never know, but the fact re maine\u2019 that, falling to motive an open hatobway.1 firmly and emphatically othing.and the placed ny font on consequant acrodatis feat léft me, 1fke Mahomet's comin, suspended \u2018twixt heaven and sarth some ten feet below, Some kindly soul.whom I know not, hauled me out and shot me back inte my bunk, where I lay groaning umtil thé foremer In slarm summoned the The Quickest Way to | Wash Clothes the Conpor High § Washer.The and And feot power on the Migh Bpesd Washer Is the easiest movement koown, It de je doubly easy by the large fy-whoel under tne tub, which acts as & bal- anos wheel on an engine.It keeps tha machine going with very little assistance from hg operator.Rung on double ll Bearings.All con gearing fully protected.Made of select Cypress lumber.There is no substitute r « Connor 8; agher.We can supply Ie direct to any address in anadn.J.H.Connor & Son Limited OTTAWA, Ont, Ye are always looking for good In unrepresented dlatricta 00 Sens EE Steward, whe.being an advanced ex- peri Questions 0: e sort, prem prescribed a good rub with Brice as the best treatment for an injury which I later discoversd to be no less than three broken ribs.The treatment was not persevered with, for after one attempt the bottle flew violently threurh the porthole, foliowed by a stream of vituparation which must have made the worthy burghers of Greetiock close thair ears In horror.Of the next three days ! have no recollection beyond the insuffersbly choking atmosphere in whish I lay, and the ceaseless, dimmal tolling of the fog bells around ue.But on the fourth day, flesh and blond could stand it no longer, we, feeling that suicide weuld be under the circumstances a pleasant pastime.1 hoisted myself up, and having suc- resded in borrowing a suicient 84dj- tion to my wardrobe, with every bone in my body erying aloud for mercy, I erawled down to where the others were working.And as if to prove that I had been the Jonah, almost immediately the sun broke through, a rising wind from the land drove the fog curtain swirling before it, and as if by magic, the wholé matchless panorama of the Clyde Was revealed to us, with numerous Dumng tug boats and Jficieus looking customs hither and thither.One Touts shoe imagine the stately steamers by which we were aurroundef.te be so many greyhounds straining at the leash, avery bow pointing up the river ready to start the moment that the tide should permit.Several of the smaller vessels indeed had y weighed anchor and swung out nto the channet, but !t was night ere we and our larger brethren were able to get under way.The End at last But when at last our anchor came slowly and unwillingly from the rivers bed and.to the awakened throb of the engines, we swung out into the fairway, none of us seemed to think of making our final preparations to d®- embark.each one seeming to feel that even yet something would occur te dash our hopes.The occupants of our cabin, indeed, did divide themselves into watches.#80 as to always leave one man In the cabin, as in the closing hours of such voyages as these, one\u2019s portable belongings have a habit of vanishing mysteriously.* in this way we were warping alongside the Stockyard wharf before my turn of liberty came, so I lost no time in joining my wore fortunate com- paninns on deck to see the last of the animals which we had cone to knew so well With the exception of -the twe guards tn the cabins our complete muster was lining the shereward side of the ship.and &s one by ong our late charges clattered down the gangwiy and van- Ished from our ken through the 8tock- yard gates, the expression of almost unholy joy reflected on each face was In itself a fitting climax to this mer morable vo : And so my tale is told.And, as 1 write, instinctively 1 dre my chalr closer to the fire's cheuty blase at the very memory.Out side the wind howls eerily through the Fwaying tres-tape, whilst at frequent Intervals fierce gusts of rain drum viciously upon the windew- pane.Bomewhers out thers an the rain-lashed waste of the grey Atlantic our late home ls once saute rolling her ponderous way from shore to shore, and suddeniy from the depths of the glowing embers - clear and distinct the vision of reeling wave-awept decks as We se well knew them.and the call of the mighty deep is upon me aghin as ier But Mins start 1 return to the y of the cheery seghe aroudd and 8s the vislon fades from my sight, the call dwindies and dies (nts neth- ingness.Let the viigthy Vean, claim her sons but when the muster ia comp'uté.1 will not be found to of them.For of truth; experience is the e of teachers, 4nd uader such utelege oy losson Je well learned.D.LOCKHART.popu pean = PAINT FOR the cook'a on one to slide, Ini bandoned 10 i | I | It ts for you, because it le you , who wants it geod.Yew know it esots more to put on poor int than to pat on paint.our house should painted with good paints, with: RAMSAYS PAINTS to do and craie au to Boast tell For oops oe our fres.our A RAMSAY & SOW 0O., ARel®Y , : .Nestresh not too much H ~\u2014\u2014\u2014 ne x THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7, 1910.+++ err ees HOME DEPARTMENT | +++ 4040000 650000000 Life's Balance Sheet.(Dr.Paimer, in \u2018Northwestern Christian Advocate.\") £2.when the joyous day is done, .1 count the deeds that I have dong, And \\find one act, though amail\u2014 A loving word, a song, a smile\u2014 That ¢id some saddened heart be,ulle, Or to a soul recall The sunlight of the Father's love, Then | will thank my God above, \u201cIf.when the weary day is gone, 1 count the deeds that [ have done, And find one act, though smali\u2014~ A thoughtless word\u2014a took of scorn\u2014 That \u2018made a brother more forlorn, Or caused his fest to fall, Then [ will pray my God above For more apd more of his pure love.And when life's done .Its deeds complete, its songe all sung.It.1 can truly say With heart and voice I did my: best To point the Father's heavenly rest To all who will obey, Then [ shail praise my God above, And ever dwell in his purs love.tolisome jourdey's A More Matter of Ham.(By Florence Crosby Parsons, in the \u2018©.Æ.World.\u2018) The spacious dining-room and convenient kitchen of Grace Church were overflowing with & happy, hurrying bevy of young maids and matrons connected with the thriving Christian Bn.deavor society, slicing meats.preparing coffee, and -\u2018herwise working those culinary miracles incident to a banquet, each feeling that the reputation of the soclety and even of the church, in the line of feasting was especially at stake.because this was to be a notable event, honored by distinguished clergy and laity from all parts of the State.Moreover, the young people were upon their mettle, as their at- teinpt to serve such a feast was con- gidered by the older women In the Ladies\u2019 Aid as extremely presumptuous.\u2018Of course they will eat everything.\u2019 remarked Miss Parkins emphatically.\u2018It dogsn\u2019t really matter, T suppose,\u2019 she continued generously, \u2018as all this ie here to be eaten.I've noticed they seem to relish (old meats and p'ckies and jeliles and coffes with appetites amazingly like common mortals* \u201cFhat is so.I've often observed it.\u2019 seconded Mrs.Bmith, the oldest of the group, laughingly.Her twenty-nine years were supposed to have given her wide experience.\u2018Do you think, with comical ma- troniy näxiety, \u2018that we have enough beans in the oven?\" \u201cI will take another inventory,\u201d volunteered Miss Eills, while the rest of the committee hastened to the dining- room, where with housewifely glances that did credit to their youth they circled about the already groaning tables.At this moinent the outer door opened.and in etepped Mrs.Todd, general factotum of the Ladies\u2019 Ald, who for almost the first tine in her adult life had been prevented from acting as commander-in-chief at such festiv- Ales.Her portly figure waddied down to the long centre-table, of which Mrs.Flick, the popular °C.\" E.bride, as she was called, had been assigned entire oversight.Mrs.Todd was born to rule, and she had no idea of abrogating her birthright to any \u2018Christian Endeavor chit.\u2019 Amuming her most authoritative air, and metaphorically seising her departing sceptre, she said loftily: \u2018Mrs.Fick, you have entirely too many plates of ham on this table.Entirely too Many.We certainly cannot spare you all these Take off three platters, and distribute them smong the other tables.\u2019 Mrs.Flick looked astonished, as she was certaln Mrs.Todd had not been present during the preparations: and unless she was a mind-reader how emulé she know whether the supply of meat In yonder kitchen was scant or ample?Before she could speak, however, several called pleasantly.\u2018We.have enough over here\u2019; \u2018I need no more\u2019; \u2018Neither do 1.' : Mrs.Flick hesitated, then reached timidly toward a platter set artistically amid ferns and roses.\u2018I dislike %o disturb the decoration; and, it I sake out so many dishes, it Will call for re-arrangement,\u2019 she protested modestly.\u201cThat's no matter\u2019 asserted Mrs.Todd stoutly, unheeding the demur about her.\u201cTake that ham right off.I kmow better than you about auch things 1 have served banquets for forty years.\u2019 + Mrs.Flick obeyed without further remark; but her cheeks werd very pink and her eyes strangery shining as she bore the three \u2018offending DOES A WASHING JUST LIKE PLAY! Six Minutes to Wash a Tubfull Ladies! eee bow easy I dos with my os Gravity Washer, Ar o-whisling.Them the gravity ander the tub begin to help the rest fe just like Ploy.Washes 8 tubful in sis sinutes! How's that for quick sad an mor The 190 at Ce vance.And er let out of the money y the sates wey.You can have one thirty days\u2019 the Nas Tee for on the some ésay te s they re 7 bo Sor ul y.aolf n'a very short time Mowe 0661 i Qeavity W ee = aw Te does Me any- 7 from heavy blenkets to daintiest laces.: who ls tired of » .te the washitub should se W., M.E.BACH, Manager Tho 1900 Washer Ce, 357 Yonge Strest TORONTO, ONTARIO oo ue Ce EVE UE Ss Eat platters, needed upon no other table, back fa the kitchen.\u2018The dining-room committes followed in a body, leaving Mrs.Todd alone In full and triumphan possession of the entire field.\u20188he is moving the pickles and jellies all about and changing the position of every vase\u2019 groaned ane, while several tried at once to tell the kitchen contingent\u2019 what had happened.Mrs.Flick stood silent, half smil- Ing at the babel of indignant voices Then some one turned to her with the question.\u2018Why did you give in s when you had entire charge of that table?\u2018Yes, why did ybu?I am sure I wouldn't.with all your experience at college, too.Think of the elegant affairs you have superintended!\u2019 \u2018She la bound to meddle anyhow,\u2019 added a third.\u2018Forty years!\u2019 scoffed another.\u201cThat is just the trouble.She thinks she can run the whole church as long as she lives and never warts the young people to have a chance to learn.\u2019 \u2018I should have left that ham exactly where it was\u2019 chimed in Miss Polly Winter.the efficient and sometimes saucy secretary.\u2018Her interference was shameful impertinence; you ought not to stand It a minute,\u2019 declared Miss Perkine.\u2018Not one minute.Carry the platters back do; and we'll all stand by you.\u2019 Some one stopped piling pickles into a dish to add: \u2018The spiteful creature! It is & pity if we can't serve one supper without her.Mrs.Flick, your yielding merely feeds her love for authority.\u2019 [ \u20180, hush, ladies, girls, T mean.\u201d Mrs Flick had been trying vainly to make her voice heard, and finally raised her hand for silence.\u2018We are Christians We must not talk like this.Lat ine tell you something.It came to me in a flash what our pastor said a few weeks ago, and at once I knew it wouldnt make the slightest Jiffercnce when 1 reach nvuvem whether there was one plaie of ham on that table or « dosen, nr whether therg was ary, for that matter.The Lori will never ask the number.But it will make a vast difference\u2014\u2014' The sweet voice trembled.\u2018O girls, it won't be the number_of platters the Lord will ses; it will bs whether there are any scars on my soul because ! have indulged in angry feelings or foolish bickerings, and thus marred my character.\u2019 MORE .The group stood silent, now with flushed and doubting faces, until Miss Perkins asked: \u2018What ever do you mean?1 am sure our great Dr.Min- ton never has or never coulé mention.ham in the pulpit.\u2019 Mrs.Flick smiled, the splendid light glowing in her eyes, as she continued eagerly: \u2018No, not really ham, perhaps, but you muat remember that wonderful sermon in which he made clear the whole foundation of Christian work.It would have saved me much, had I gripped the idea when I entered church service.\u2019 \u2018F do not vecall any such sermon,\u2019 declared Mrs.Bmith, \u2018but tell us about it while I watch this coffee.\u201d \u2018I'm sure-1 remember nothing of it.added Miss lee, chief chesse-cutter and prayer-meeting organist.\u2018Nor 1.\u2019 spoke several in chorus.\u2018It was just a few sentences that held my attention\" resumed Mrs.Flick; \u2018but they changed all religious effort for me\u2019 Ulstter of spoons and rattle of dishes were suspended, and every one was listening; for, when Jack Flick brought his bride to town, she was recognised and claimed in Grace Church as the most scholarly, lovely, and resource- fui girl In their midst.It was rumored she was an \u2018honor man\u2019 at college, and her opintons carried weight.\u2018We work so hard in chureh; so do others everywhere\u2018 she contin eagerly; \u2018and I had a hasy notion it was the work itself that counted un.th Dr.Minton said something like this.\u2019 \u2018Set off that coffes, Flo: and don't lot the scallop burn.whispered the chief housewife, Mre.Smith.\u2018We work so hard in our various tood causes, hurrying hither snd thither.serving tables.attending meetings, sewing for the heathen, as if life depended upon tt, until we are s worn out that plessant words, courteous manners, kindly deeds in our own homes and toward one another, are left out.The work must be done, MO matter how cross and dissgressbis it léaves us.The truth is, véry much of what we do will be burned as wood.bay.stubble.I re- oall this sentence especially: \u2018Phat which Is wrought by us is largely temporary, destructible; that which 1» wrought in us (s immortal.\u201d \u2018I sat up as If Dr.Minton had struck me.The scales fell from my eyes.Surely you remember new?\u2018Yes,\u2019 asserted the fushed group gravely, \u2018we do.\u2018Then he expanded the thought by saying: * \u201cGod 41d not need eur help.All ways were open to Him.He could have estabtinhed conduits from heaven to earth through which His grace might flow, or placed an angel beside every babe to whisper into ita ear words of life and duty from the cradle to the grave, or have blazoned His ters of ilving light in all the tongues of men.But because of His grace salvation Is not merely a snatching from hell inte heaven, but the develop- cipline, rather than the work, He is seeking.\u201d \u2019 can you remember all that?\u2018I don't know, Mra.Smith.It wrote itself on my brain.O girls, never mind coffes nr ham or tables or anv- thing else, save to do our work well: but remember that.while these.things pass and perish with the using, it pays to ba courteous and sweet and forgiving, because that which we hecome in the doing will alone abide.The group had whisked out handkerchiefs, and some found duties over the stove, while Miss Perkins, known to be \u201cinto everything.\u2019 but very cross at home, with tears running down her cheeks, said: \u2018Nellie Flick, you have shown us a desp lesson.{ wonder that we needad its second preaching, but we did.We are going te reform from now on.Isn't it wo, girls?\u2018Yes.\u2019 came in muffied tones from behind the coffes-boller and from the shelter of ths oven door.Conscience pricked In mors than one direction.Mothers had asked elder daughters Le dress little sisters, to met the table, to sew on a button.Fathers had wanted tired eyes saved while bright ones read the evening paper.Some would have liked ald with refractory collars and ties, but daughters had besn \u2018so rushed\u2019 they could not stop, or @ weary soliciting cake they snappily declined assistance, or rendered It 80 reluctantly mother wished she had not asked.Father sighed for the day when daughter would have more lets.ure to shine In the home.Each was thinking her own thoughts when energetic Miss Baker, more accustomed to counting the dollars in the treasury than to presiding.as now, over baked beans and scallop.summed up the whole matter.\u2018Girls, T hate to think how we have jostled and pushed and fretted.1 know I have fairly knocked people over in my seal to do what I called the Lurd's work, and I so tired I couldnt speak a kind word at home.\u2018Now ! ses it isnt the work Itself outwardly.Ke wants half so much as the developing of inward graces, being thoughtful and forgiving.end taking time to be pleasant.Let us all try for that part of service which is immortal.\u201d Just then the summons came to open the banquet, and many a dignitary wondered at the peculier gracions- ness of their hostesses and at the light which sat upon their faces; and little did one preacher, ofttimes discouraged, know that these dear giris, whom he had thought both frivolous and fretful, were whispering to conscience, \u2018All this will pass away; what I become as I serve will be immortal.\u2019 MOTHER'S SILVER SPECTACLES When Mrs.Silver stopped one day to think about herself, she found that she was past the age at which most people begin to wear glasses.Her husband had put them on long before.It was a wonder she had not realized sooner how much she needed them.A few evenings Ixter she beamed upon her family at dinner-time through a brand-new pair of spectacles \u2018Now this ts like living! she exclaimed.\"To think that there's a beautiful pattern in the parlor wallpaper and I never knew it til] to-day! Do you hear, father?That paper's been on the wall thres-years\u2014and I thought \u2018twas a plain tan color.And for pity\u2019s sake, what's this?A new table-cloth?\u2018Mother, you'ra joking!\u2019 the grownup daughter protested.\u2018You know when I got this tablecloth, and all about it.\" : \u2019 \u20181 never saw that rosebud design till this minute,\u2019 Mrs.Sliver declared.\u2018It\u2019s tovely, too.Why, I feel as if I had a lot of splendid new things.\u2019 \u201cJust then something called her from the table, and while she was gone her husband sald, musingly: \u2018Your mother's just the opposite.from my Aunt Cornelis when she first put on glasses.Uncle Robin brought \u2018em home from town one day\u2014he thought maybe she was beginning to need them\u2014and the first thing she did after she got \u2018em on was to take one of the children by the shoulders and say, \u2018Mercy! I didn\u2019t know you had frec- kiss!\" \u2018But thats just lm mother\u2014not the opposite,\u2019 small Tim demurred.\u2018No: the difference is that my Aunt Cornelia discovered freckles, and dust in corners, snd grease-spots, and everything bad.until lite wasn't worth living for the rest of the family.\u2019 \u2018I never thought of that.\u2019 sald the grown-up daughter.\u201cMother must be qed dissovering unpleasant things, too.She hasn't spoken to one but, if her eyesight has been affected over since we put that paper on the parlor, just think\u2014\" \u2018Just think!\u2019 Her father tack up the words playfully.\u2018Think of the lines and changes in my face alone that she hasn't known were there! But you won't catch her speaking of them.That fen't your mother\u2019s way.\u2019 \u2018Let's make her tell if father's face one proposed.just as Mrs.Silver, quite unconscious that she was the subject of discussion, came deck to the table Everybody was looking at her as she sat down and met her husband's eyes.Suddenly she leaned o lite forward and studied his face intently, with an expression that was tender, loving, sdrry\u2014all in one.caught!\u2019 said one of the boys under his breath.\u2018What have you just found out ahout father's face, mom- ete?Tell us.\u2019 \u2018H'm! What's that?\u201d Mra.Sliver temporised, looking actually gulity.\u2018Ge ahead and tell \u2018em.mother,\u2019 Mr.Silver coaxed.\u2018I shan't mind.\u2019 Minét* There was \u20ac volume in the one word as she poke if.Then she tovk off the wonderful glasses and wip- message upon the evening sky in let- \u2018us ever.{'ooke4 at him.how many of \u2018em l'A He honors us by taking us into part- | missed.\u2019 \u2014 Youth's Companion.\u2019 nership for our own training, because | does look any different to her,\u2019 some.ed\u2019a little dew from them before she answered.glancing round the cir- de \u2018You don't know, children, what it means to me to see your father's smile again, across the table, as plain 1 was thinking, when I PARBNTIAL HONESTY.If you want your ohildren to be honing in us of character.It is our dis- jet with you, why should you not be : honest with them?i have them deceive you, why should .! , Why, Mrs.Flick, how In the world | vou not teach them slso by example ?If you would not Is 1t any wonder that your chua snous4 shut you out of its confidence in similar matters and In the same manner in which you have yourself tajght it to deceive.Why should you strike and slay the very confidence which the Creator has so wisely placed in the heart of every child in the integrity and honesty of its parents ?Rest assured that the deceptions you attempt to practice upon your ohil- dren do not deceive, but they do destroy their confidence and sometimes oven their faith in their own parents Let me name a aingle illustration.One bright May morning.a little boy.about four years old, with no eom- panion, was playing ring-around-e- rosy by himeeM around a young apple tree that grew near the garden wall.While he wae playing a very young bunny came out of a rabbit-hole nearby.The little rabbit was too young to escape the child's grasp.Delighied with hls new-found treasure he naturally ran to his mother in the house His happiness during the day with the baby rabibt was complete.When even- Ing came his father suggested that he should take the rabbit back tg the hole and leave it with its parenta for ihe night.and then when be would 26 again early the next morning the little rabbit would coms out of the hole, and he could bring it again into tbe house and play with it another day.To the coufidiag little child thie seemed reasomable enough.But imagine the disappointment of the child the next morning after he had waited an hour or more and the idea began to dawn upon his mind that he had been wickedly deceived by his own father! He ie pow a grown man, and when relating this incident to me a few days ago, he said that the bitterness he felt in that moment against his father could never be described, and he rusoiveod then and there in his Infancy never again to accept his father's word or to trust him in anything.It would have been just as easy for the father and equally Influential with the child as well as far more satisfactory in its result, if he had pletured to the mind of the child the sorrow of the parents of the little rabbit ag they went all day up and down the fled hunting for thelr baby bunny, and how that they would not be able to sisep at night unless their little baby was returned to them, as the bunny was too young to sleep anywhere cise except Nght by its mamma, and that it ought an that account to be returned to te own litle home Such a course as this would heave taught the child tenderness ilé thoughtfulness for all forms of animal fifé amd would have been truthful, and would have In- aspired in the mind of the child love and confidence in bis father.Parents may ask how early they ought to teach their children upon the subjects of life and being, and the proper care of their bodies.Whenever the sacred questions are asked they ought always to be answered honestly, but with the greatest Intelligence and wisdom.It matters not how young the child might be.Children always know more than their parents ever imagine they do \u2014Bylvanus Stett.D.D.TOILET HINTS Don't bathe in hard water.soften It with a little powdered borax or «a handful of oatmeal.Don't bathe the face while 1t is very warm or very cold.Don\u2019t wash the face when travelling.unless it is with a little alcohol and water or s little vaseline.Don't attempt to remove dust with cold waer; give the face n hot bath with soap: then give It a thorough rinsing with clear tepid or cold water.DoDn't rub the face with too coarse a towel; treat it as you would the finest porcelain, wently and delicately.Dont be afraid of sunshine and fresh alr; they have bloom and color.Don\u2019t forget that the nurses of woman's beauty are seven: Fresh air.sunshine, warmth, rest, sleep, food and whatever stirs the blood, be it exer- cles or enthusiasm.Din't neglect sleep: you can even sleep yourself good-looking.A long nap and\u2019 a hot bath will make any woman good-looking\u2014 \u2018Catholic News.! CREAM CEEBSE TIDBITS There sre many delicious ways of using cream cheese in salads, sandwiches and desserts, and cheese, of course alwaya adds much to the nutritive value of a dish.Cream cheese sandwiches wre always acceptable at afterhoon teas and small card parties.and may be varied end- legsly.Cream chesse and minced walnuts make à delicious filling.80 dv jam and cream chess.Currant jelly may be used instead of the jam, and tor a change ons of the slices of bread hat form the sendwich may be brown inatend of white.Again, one may read thin slices of brown bread\u2014the tion ap : variety\u2014with peach marmalade and cream cheese.Thin slices of preserved ginger and cream chesse makes etill another pai- stable filling.Spread thin slices of homemade bread With a little buiter and then with a layer of crenm cheese Lay the ginger over the chesss not mizing the two together 80 as to confuse the flavors.Sliced or minced olives and cream chesse make an ap- Lpetizing combination, and a title mayonnaise enbances the favor.For a more plebsien sabdwich, which, though # le not suitable for a social tunotjon, wil be welcome oscasionalty on the midday tancheon table, slice and trim some goed homemed bread, and after buttering each alice spread with cream cneess favored very slightly with garlic or 8 tiny young onion.Balls of cream cheese may be served with gresa ssled, sueh aa lettuce and sstarole.and if desired minced olives or miated celery mar de mixed with cheese.Barve these balis upon a bed of delicate lettuce, with a spoonful uf mayonnaise upon each.Sometimes the concave side of snowy \u2018celery stalks are filled with the cream cheass mizture, placed upon a rmall salad piatiet and surrounded by delicate lettuce leaves, with stars of bright yellow mayonnaise telly.This makes a pretty, as well as An appetizing and nutritious salad.For another cream cheeses maiad, mash two cream cheeses and mix with a tablespoonful of cream.Chop ten or tweive olives, mix them with the cheese and add a litle salt and a few grains of cayenne.Form into & compact shape, and then cut into slices or mould into several small hays.Arrange the bails or slices with stars of mayonnaise jelly or soft rosettes of mayonnaise dressing upen a bed of lettuce.Atill another combination Is chèsse mixed with a little paprika and mayonnaise, and formed into balls, which are placed on lettuce leaves, with stars of currant jelly.Cream cnese and guava jelly make a delicious combination when served with tresh rolls or hom bread and butter for a Sunday supper, and almost any perserve served with cream chesse wafers makes a satisfying dessert.\u2014Tridbure.BRITISH NEWS.ENGLAND.Mr.Asquith is the fortieth Fentle- man who has held the premiership of England since 170$.Plume from South Africa realized 10 shillings a dozen at Covent Garden on à recent Baturday.3 Busan Chapman wes fined £10 at East Ham for acting ag a bookmaker.It was stated that her clients were married women.During the past year 15.674 rats and 14.793 sparrows were killed by members of the Watton, Norfolk, Rat and Sparrow Club.Kate Bell, a nursemaid, was fined £3 at the Marylsbone police court for leaving her mistruss\u2019s baby alone in the house while her mistress was out.The tallest member of the new British parliament is Douglas B.Hall, the Unionist representative for the Isle of Wight, who ie six feet five inches In height.After the desth of a woman, who was In receipt of five shilling un weak from the Bangor Guardians, an old stocking containing £199 16s.84.was found in her house.Gladys Edith Christie, aged 17, of West Ham, died suddenly while skating at the Forest Gate Public Hall Rink.Death was due to heart failure, caused by skating after a hearty meal.Sentence of five years' penal servitude, to be followed by deportation, was passed at the Old Bailey on Sam Schomberg for being in possession of moulds for the manufacture of counterfeit coins \u2014_\u2014 In deference to a superstition that work on Asosnsion Day 1s attended with accidents, a holiday wae observed at Lord Penrhyn's slate quarries at Bethesda, where nearly 3.000 men are employed.Bishop Gore.speaking at Birmingham, said there was no such thing as local patriotism in London.\u2018You may say anything you like about London.and nobody cares twopence halfpenny,\u2019 he said.Mysterious letters bearing a representation of a hand drawn in red ink received by many persons connected with the Boy Scout movement in Tunbridge Wells.At a recent meeting of the council of the Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain.it was decided to award the Pereira Medai\u2014the blue ribbon of pharmacy\u2014to Mr.Walter Ryley Pratt, of Louth, Lincoinshire.To avert the physical degeneration of the nation, à bill has been introduced by Mr.Whyte, M.P., to provide for the compulsory physical training of scholars up to the age of sixteen years.\u2018No dress in the world ls worth poe i one's temper ut.\u2019 u me dan told & woman at the Lambeth County Court.\u2018It is extraordinary how women get upest about these things.\u2019 The Harrogate Town Council has decided to bar goats grasing on the Stray.A councillor said the animals had proved a nuisance, and had even esten gravestones.The vicar of Christ Church also gave the goats 8 bad character.White the 3rd Dragoon Guards were manoeuvring near Farnham the other day & trooper'a horse leaped on the parapet of a bridge.throwing its rider Into the stream fifteen feet below.The horse was killed and the man badly injured.\u2018The London Gas Light & Coke Company bave filled their year's requirements by purchasing eight hundred usand tone of Wear col at 108.4 1-34, free on board, 8 reduction of about threepence ou last year's Lord Charles Beresford opened at Portsmouth, = Lo, days the new addition to Mise Weston's ors\u2019 Rest.the Beresford block, oon- taining two hundred sleeping cabins and large recreation rooms.Miss Agnes E.Weston, \u2018the Sailors\u2019 Friend,\u2019 1s seventy years old.and her birthday was honored repently at the annual meeting of the British and Foreign Sailors\u2019 Society at the Mansion House, and by messages from the King and Queen.horse £1,500\u2014~all he possessed\u2014by endeavoring to retrieve his losses at baccarat.A EE oran of Baton Bo, r © on Raiden, stated shat ho oldest.loborer had been in his employ fifty-five years, forty -sev- thivty -nine, and service.The eo Boerd of Guardians has decided to present & good servi reward of one sovereign to & Pumbder of young women, who were sent out to services and have remained in the'r situations for tvwn years to the full satiefaction of their mistresses.Mr.David Littée.mine Tas bi at the ge.and just ing à prop that had there wag a sudden fall of stone.The manager was (nstantly killed.Arthur Woodcock, the well-known fast bowler, who formerly played for Leicestershire, returned home at Bi.lesdon, Laicester, und asked his sister to kiss him, saying he had coms heme to die.Bhortly afterwards be became neopsctous, and expired the same night.There ia a meadow at the Boundary Farm.Framsden.tn which the wild fritilarie ts now tn full bloom.M (a believed to be the only place in England where the flower grows, and people from all parts are visiting the meadow, and willingly paying one shilling to the funds of the East Buf- folk Hospital for the privilege.One of Blackpool's Whitsuntide visitors, a man named Willlam Swales, of Grest Harwood.gnt drunk and rank one of the fire alarm bells at the South end of the town, eausing ths fira br).gade to turn out.He was charged at the Police Court with having been drunk and having given a false alarm of fire.Hie excuse for the latter was that he was striking a match on the fire alarm standard, when he caugat the handle.with his hand.He was fined 2s.64.apd costs, and also ordered to pay in addition £2 184.64., the expenses of the brigade turning ou:.Five persons narrowly escaped death near Mousehole, West Cornwall, when gere motor-car owned by Mr.Vivian homas.a local solicitor, ran over a cliff into the sea.When passing a narrow part of the road Mr.Thomas swerved the car in order to pass a young woman who stepped into a doorway and, apparently confuse], atepped back into the road.In swerving towards the sea the car struck the young woman and, breaking through an Iron rail, fell into the water from a height of between fifteen and twenty feet.The young woman, who was seriously Injured by the car, was taken to the hospital.The little girl who rode In the car has a broken thigh, the chauffeur was badly hurt, and Mr.Vivian Thomas and Mr.Charles Thomas were much shaken.The car wap destroyed.Mr.Charles Thomas was at the time of the aocident on his way from Pensance to presch at the Mousehole Wesleyan Chapel.\u2014\u2014 SCOTLAND.During the month of Msy, Barra, one of the most isolated of the Western Isles, presented an unusual scene of animation.At times.as many as 500 fishing bots were anchored oft Cagtlebay.The specles of herring known as the Barra matje, which Je the object of the quest, can be found in mo other part of the world.Glasgow, as the headquarters of Scottish Orangemen, Is about to provide a suitable Temple for the purposes of the order.The Grand 1méçe have just acquired a site at tiie junction of Cathedral street and North Frederick street, on which thera is a substantial property.It is unlerstood that the site for the new healquarters cost £2,000.There is widespread regret in Glasgow and vicinity over the double bereavement which the Congregational Unlon of Scotland has sustained in the deaths of the Rev.Dr.Adamson snd the Rev.George (lladstone.It Is à melancholy coincidence that both took a prominent part in the annual conference of the Union in Glasgow, which concluded recently, and that each contracted an illness during the attendant functions which has ended the active careers of two such notable pastors.Admiral David Robertson Macdonald died near Edinburgh recently, aged 98 years.In 1842 he took part in the Chinese war; in 1946 he suppressed an outbreak of the Maoris in New Zea- land, for which he received a sword of honor.After warda he assisted in the suppression of the slave trade in South Africa.From 1863 to 1880 he was an inspector of lifeboats and had been instrumental In saving quite & large number of people from ship wrecks._-\u2014 IRELAND.Messrs.Watt.of the Abbay Street Distillery, Londonderry, have authorized the statement that the closing of the concern is solely due to the budget.The distillery, which is an old established one.is said to have been most prokperous until the bude get made the outlook hopeless, ln.A familiar figure has passed to his reward in the person of Mr.John Fitagerald, of Cork.\u2018the Bard of the Lee His was a remarkable personality in many ways, and his death removes one of the most amisble of men.He was best known by the ap- pellstion \u2018Cock of St.Barry's,\u2019 and pened a number of beautiful poems, COMFORT FOR THE ASTHMATIC Ressonsble Hope of Reaching Old .Age\u2014Help From Hygienic Living.(From the Youth's Companion.) Among all physical ilis ssthms je perhaps the most trritating.It 19 hard to \u2018endure and terrible to observe.Its viatims die a thousand deathe as far aa suffering is concerned, and yet are dented the dignity of having a fatal disease.for it 1s one of the heartless axioms of experience that the asthama- tic sufferer je quite as likely to die of old age as of his divease.Jt has bese sald that asthme is not a éis- Vaib dut a state of body, and If fits victims are able to extract any comfort from the knowledge that it is nervous In its origin they are entitled to that alleviation.- -Any one looking on for the first time at a well pronounced asthmatic seis- ure is convinced that he is watching & drath scene, and Do wonder.so terri- tving are the symptoms.The patient flghts piteously for breæth, some- tps crouching for hours, in one position, pallid, bathed in perspiration and apparently in the final stages of suffocation; but ciariously enough.with all the distress, the tent does net seem to fes! any a as to the vutcome je attack may pess off either rapit- lv.or gradually, in many cases leaving no apparent after effect except & eonse of æreat fatigue.Asthma being a disease with a nervous origin.it follows that there are many theories about it, and rem- dies for it as there are sufferers from it.WIth some persons the attacks are apparently & certain outoome of eating & certain kind of food, of breathing a certain kind of alr, or reaching a certain day ard momb of the vear.Many asthmatics claim the cower of cheating thelr enemy up te « éértain point hy moving to some oth- or locality when the tragic date draws near; the asthmatics living in the val- leve may pass in transit their fellre sufferers who habitually live on the hile.hose who trace their attacks to êt- reutive disturbances learn to avold the starchy foods or the fat foods or whatever food it is that upsets them.Some cannot live near a stable: others cannot ba pear a certain shrub or flower.Indeed, the speciaities of these uafor- tunate people are without number.The asthmatie, however, has two great sources of comfort.One {a the reasonable hope of reaching a good ou : the other la the fact t rest Note te to be a strietly hymiente mode of Nving.The better air he breathes, both day sad niæht, the simrpler his diet and mow wisely ordered his exercies the 1 tower will be thé number of his at 9 Bu AR EXCELLENT REMEDY FOR ALL BABIIS.Baby's Own Tablets are an exeel- lent remedy for babies of all ages.They cure all stomach and howe! troubles; make tssthing easy; dispel worms; and make baby fat, geod- natured and heaithy.They are sold under the guarantes of à Government analyst to contain absolutely no opiate or narcotic.and thus they can be given to the new born baby with perfect safety.Mrs.Benoit artin, Avignon, Que.writes: \u201cBaby's Own Tablets are an excellent remedy for bables, and should be in every home where there are young children.\u201d Bold by medicine dealers or by mail et 38 cents a box from The Dr.Wil.llams\u2019 Medicine Co., Brockville, Unt.ADVICE OF MEDICINE TAKING.The Care of Dangerous Fluids.(From the \u2018Youth's Companion.'» When one observes the generml attitude of the public at large, much of the instructed and intelligent public, on the subject of medicine taking the wonder ls that more people de not perish of their own folly: it 48 to be supposed that when a physician prescribes a drug he, and he alone, is equipped to know what he prescribes, what for and how much and now often It ahould be taken.It may be, it ofien is, a dangerous poison # taken in excess or at the wrong time or in the wrong combination, and yet, although it seems incredible.one com- tinually finds otherwise intelligent persons arguing that {f a spoonful does good the process of cure may be haste ened by a spoonful and a half, or that having forgotten the medicine the day before double doses to-day will help them to catch up, or that although the writing on the bottle asys re meals\u2019 they never can remember it till they have finished eating.There are also the 1idiculous persons who seem to think that they can hasten matters by taking a petent medicine or something that \u2018beiped them so much once before\u2019 or a prescription that a friend recommended at the same time that they ure taking the medicine prescribed by a physician, but f course without saying anything about #t to him.He, poor man, may be wondering why a certain drug should be failing of ite expected effect or perhaps acting In some curious manner unknown to science.Sometimes he even writes bewiidered letters to the medics! papers telling of a mysterious patient Le tras encountered who has proved to be utterly unresponsive to the action of some well proved drug or who has reacted in a new and terifying rmanner, The sins of omisison are as frequent as those of commission and the sins of carelessness are the most frequent and the most dangerous of all.There is no excuss for the parson whe leaves medicine bottles around where children can remch them or who bas the carbolic acid or the ammonia on the washing stand, A few simple rules in this regard can be made and kept by every one: Let there be an inaccessible shelf for medicine bottles wherever there are children.Never pour out and drink from any bottle until the directions bave besn read.Always keep dangerous fluids, such as strong ammonia, carbolic acid, insect poisons and the like, in corrugated bot- ties.\u2014\u2014\u2014 THE ELEPHANT IS ONE OF TEE WIKEST OF ANIMALS The elephant is unique among the beasts of great bulk in the fact that hia growth in vise has been accompanied by growth dn brain power.With other beasts growth in butk of body has not been accompanied by similar growth of mind.Indeed sometimes there seems to have been mental retrogression.The rhinoceros, in several different forms, 1s found in the same regione as the elepmnt, and in one of ita forms tt is In point of size second only to the elephant among terrestrial animals.Seemingly the ancestors of the two creatures, in that period, separated from us by unoounted hundreds of thousands of years, which we may conveniently designate as late miocene or early pliocene.were substantially equal in brain development.But in one case increase in bulk seems te have induced lethargy and atrophy of brain power, while in the other case brain and body have both gro@n.At any rate the elephant is now one of the wisest, and the rhinoceros one of the stupidest of big mammals.Ia consequence the elephant outiasts the rhino, although he is the largest, carries Infinitely more valuable spoils, and is far more eagerly and persistently hunted.Both animals wandered fres- ly over the open country of East Afri- oa thirty years ago.But the elephant learns by experience infinitely more readily than the rhinoceros.The former no longer lies in the open plains, and now even crosses them M poesiole at night.But those rhinoceros which formerly dwelt in the plains for whe mom part continue to dwell there un- ti) kided out.Not the most foolish elephant would, under similar conditions, behave as the rhinos that we studied and hunted by Kilimakiu and mn the Sotfk behaved.No elephant, in regions which have been hunted, would habituaily spend its days lying or standing in the open plain: nor would it, in auch places, repeatedly, and in fact uniformly, it men te walk boldly up to ft heeding them until in its immediate neighbor- hood\u2014PFrom \u2018African Game Trails.\u2019 bg Roosevelt, in the June \u2018Scribner.\u2019 \u2014\u2014\u2014 MORE HBAT IN SOFT WOODS.- (From Fur News.) Contrary to a widespread belle that bard woods give more nest in burning than soft varieties, the scientists at Washington are contending that tbe test heating power is possessed y the wood of the linden tres, which Fir stands next to linden and aimost equal to it.Thea comes pine, hardly énferior to ftr and linden.while hard cask possenses eight percent less heating capacity shan linden, and red beech ten percent less.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 4 EERO'S DEATR.©, asbie, dying Xing.strugeting to live.That he might help and bless his fellows mes, \u2019 With aching head and heart, and trembling pen, Urging the wearied body still te give! O, noble, dying wan, yearning to stay With loved ones dearer thes à Kineiy Crown, Yet glad te lay the heavy burden down, And bo, case mere, with loved ones far away! ©, noble san, striving ®@ de the part Ne promived whet hie wether loft for home, Tot pleased te hear the tender enlling \u2018sone Whish falls like Salm wpen o bevaking heart! + And thon that \"All is Ome Mie the ary + Of ons.Were mighty.Whe taught how » dsl wna i \u201c 16 \"HE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7, 1916 LITERARY reed ete + TRE ADVANCE OF GERMANY.{ tors; by F.A.Rupp, M.D.The author of \u2018Germany of the Germans,\u2019 Robert U.Berry (London: Bir tsaac Pitman & Bons, Ltd.6s.net).has in this book not attempted te deal with the history of the German Empire.but only to \u2018draw a simple pen-picture of the German nation as it is to-day.\u201d The author having been many years in Germany, lived in all parts of the country, working with the workmen and studying with the students.1s as well qualified to write f the people as un foreigner can be.he foreigner who obtains more than « surface knowledge of the country and ite people is no longer surprised \u201ct the \u2018nation\u2019s unceasing march to- | wards the front countries.Perseverance, 1 education, REVIEW | (are in the case of \u2018the great white | + REVIEW.i ++.(The Vir Publishing Co.80 cts).The writer vf the letters climes that ignorance to a large degrees iv the causes of ths social evil.that both young men and young women should be as carefully instructed on the cause and prevention of \u2018the great black plague\u2019 as they now plague.\u2019 In this book he makes clear the nature of the evil resulting from the \u2018sowing of wild oats\u2019 and the effects wrought by this evil in the wrecked lives uf wives and children.He would have society realize that a double standard of purity means dissase and death to thousands of innocent vie- tims.The ignorance of this fact has much to do with the attitude held by By lectures as well as by publications ! song.and Tom Cooke was subpoenaed beginning my own career over again: As an expert witness.He distinguish od two melodies as different in accent, | ho better fleld (n which te work.The and Bir James cross-examined him as | chances for big.new electrical Inven- to the meaning of the term.Bir James-\u2018Now, pray, , beat about the hush, but explain to his tardship and the jury, Who ex te know nothing about mu ing of what you call accent\u201d \u2018ooke- \u2018Accent in music is & certain stress laid upon = particular note in the same manner as you lay A airess | (Upon a gives word for the purpo t heing better understood.hus 1 were to : Vou are an \u2018a the accent rests on \u2018ass\u2019; but if | w to\": :* \u201cFou\u201d arean asx,' it reste on \u201cyou.\u201d Ble | James.\u2019 The last chapter in the \u2018Summing up contains referencés to and examples of some of the fights of sloquence that have become famous In the an- ! nals of the bar, for here ia the feld for fine speaking in court\u2014\u2018the music and pathos of oratory.\u2019 Here there is acope for the exercise of wit, humor, smotion as well as brevity, clearness and simplicity in argument.(Cicero's summing up of the art of speaking, \u201cApte.\u201d distincte, ornati dicere\u2019 is an rank of civilised many with regard to social morality.| excellent guide to young advocates.The best orators have been brief.Lin- knowledge of their strength.ambition, | +?Rupp seeks to mest and overcome |coln, Aaron Burr, Rufus Choate are have all united to urge the German | people forward.\" The different sec-, tions of the book deal with tha Emperor.the constitution, the government, army.navy.education, industry.law, literature.philosophy, art, music.municipal activities and the home and autdanr life and customs of the inhabitants.Many lilusteations help the reader to see for himself hattieshipa and rovalties.the cathedrals and guild houses, and the lead- nx lights of the drama and the studla.Perhaps 8 few citations from the education section may prove Interesting tn Montrealers who are studying th> educational problems of our city in the light of its probable remarkable future growth.A great French statesman said many vears ago that \u2018the nation which possesses the bast schonls must take the lead: {f not to-day.then to-morrow.\u201d \u2018Germany was one of the first countriea to recognise its duty towards vouth® Tt Is today reaping many fruits of its atten- t'on to what {t ronsidered the best interests nf the nation's youth.Come pulsory free education fs enforced in town and country.Out of the past is taken what can be utilized far the practical needs nf the present.Learn- {n~ for learning'a sake is left severely alone.A hundred and thirty million @nllars (s spent yearly on elementary education.The number of subjec\u2019s taught is kept within the narrowest limits, but these are taught in such a manner as to take firm root.Natural history lessons are conducted in th» open air.Learning by heart from books has been abandoned, except when absolutely necessary.Weekly walking tours are arranged for the holidays.A system of monitors chosen by the pupils themselves has heen introduced with excellent results into many schools.This is in itself an this Ignorance by education.HOW TO BE A SUCCESSFUL LAWYER.\u2018The purpose of this work is to give the general reader.and young men whe desire to became successful advocates some practical knowledge of the arts of great advocates in eliciting the truth: to indicate also the meth by which they chal and convince hoth court and Jury.and win them over to their side of the controversy.Such is the avowed object of a handsome volume entitled \u2018Day in Court) by Francis L.Wellman (The Macmillan Company of (\u2018aneda.$2.) Through from îÎts technical character it must find its chief audience in the legal fraternity.the style of writing la pleasant an! full of simplicity and clearness, so that it may be read with intelligence and appreciation by the average man, and many of the rules for success al the har are equally appi- cable to success in other callings.They are.in fact, pleasantly disguised platitudes.PEut there is much tha\u2019 should be suggestive to the budding lawyer in this resume of the experience of a man who has \u2018arrived.\u2019 A preliminary chapter explains the difference hetween the English hareister and solicitor.Though the functions corresponding to these designations ave not mutually exclusive hare, as In Britain, yet the qualifications for suc- *cess in the two branches of the profession are so different that it ts not all who can successfully combine both kinds of practice.It is to the barrister's work that Mr.Wellman then addresses himaelf.The physical requirements of the would-be legal light are a sufficiently strong and healthy frame to meet the constant demands of late study, excitement and the adverse conditions of a crowded court; next, a &vod voice and lastly personal mag- netlem.These natural endowments have to be maintained and increased invaluable introduction to civil duties.DY unstinted effort.Instances are Thorough instruction in drawing and given of men who wrested success the elements of various handicrafts [TOM the most unpropitious ctreum- is given in the latter years of the \u201ctances.The chief mental endowments schooiboy's life.while the girls are.878 \u2018perception.keennsss of observa- taught household economy.cooking, tion, clearness and quickness of com- dresemaking and laundry work.As Prehension\u201d They are born with an a result their interest In these mat.Révocate else he was born for another re |calling.To these Mr.Wellman adds ter je aroused at their most receptive period and trades no longer suffer the power of imagination, by which the fre .lack of upprentices or homes | *Posker not only sees a clear mental froma lack of domestic service.In | Picture of the event he Is dealing every district provision is made gor | With, but makes this vision clear also the deaf the dumb, the blind and the [© his hearers, the faculty of sincere mentally feeble.There are forene *MOtion which \u2018kindles\u2019 sympathy in schools for anaemic and consumpti:e 16 Minds of the audience, undaunted children, where ail work is carried an COUrASe.recolute energy and the abili- in the open air.The percentage nf cureajrun a 19.4 to 3.5.For one who wishes to secure an Intelligent comprehension of the facts concerning\u2019 this great modern European nation without going tno deeply into its history and the philosophy of its institutions this book will serve the purpose we'l.It does for Germany what \u2018Switzerland and the Swiss\u2019 a book recently reviewed in these columns, does for that interesting little Re- publie.ALL ABOUT BRAZIL.Slowly but steadily the eyes of the Christian and the commercial worlds, are being turned towards the great \u201cheglected continent,\u2019 or, as some prefer to call it.the \u2018Continent of Opportunity\u201d \u2018By Horse, Canoe and Fioat | through the Wilderness of Brasil\u2019 by Wiliam Asel Cook (The Werner Company.Akron.Ohio).gives a very gond account of this portion of the world where \u2018the earth is crammed with | heaven, and every hush afire with God.\u2019 but alas, the inhabitants of this tropi- onl paradise are sunk in the lowest doaps of ignorance, superstition and vice.Of Brasil, as of all South Am.orion, the writer avers that it is \u2018a vweori4 going to waste.Its natura} resources are almost incaleulable, em- Bracing the products of both the torrid and the temperate zones in inconceivable quantities.Of the great Amason region \u2014 no country in the world is so capabls of yielding im- menss returns from agriculture, yet none je so little cultivated.It possesses in marvellous completeriess ail the natural requisites for a mtupen.dous trade, yet nowhere are they more neglected.Four four centuries Roman- ism has enjoyed aimost absolute power In South America.and the effect on ite iahabitante is little short of appalling.Life seems to be more secure among the wild trihes than in the so-called eivilised sections.The government of Brasil, like that of moat South Ameri- ean countries, is supposedly republi- ean.But few of the penple ran either read or write, snd there 1s no truly popular vote\u2019 The wily snd unscrupulous emissaries of the Roman Picrnrchy are still the great bosses of tho nation, and the Presidert of the Republ.: and the governors of the States are often merely their obedient servants\u2019 The hook is a long ona | nearly 660 pages.and ie fllustrated with many beautiful phntographe nf wild 0: rursl scenery, village and tows or ettp views i 18 IGNORANCE INNOCENCE® ! 1gsorance has been eonfounded | with ingocence by the majority of | parents.This ls the test from which ! o shrmet on the evil ts de- Hvered in the little + entitled \u201cLetters of & Physician te Ms Daugh- ty to concentrate his mind on the matter before him.Yet this concentration should not be s0 great that a man could forget his engagement to meet his bride at the altar, like Mr.Sergeant Hill.\"The bride walted for him so long that a messenger was despatched to his chambers.He obeyed the summons, and.having been married.returned tu his work.A goud general education, with broad general knowledge is absolutely necessary.\u2018I would urge those young men who aspire to greatness inadvocacy to read.Read everything.\u201d The writer advises two hours a day of general reading.\u2018Sparks of ail sciences in the world are taken up in the ashes of the law.\u2019 Spe- clally should the advocate be thoroughly prepared in the art of oratory which can be atained only after great lahor.The greatest Importance of all, however, attaches to moral character.Integrity \u2018is an open sesame Into the ears and hearts and convictions of judges, juries and audience.\u2019 The great opportunities for an ahje and upright man to win a high position in the life of hia country, threugh the career of an advocate, are illustrat.NM by anecdotes of Lincoln, Henry Clay.Lord Erskine, and many other notables.The later chapters are devoted to practical suggestions regarding the best way of conducting each stage of the work of an advocate when conducting a case, how best to use the tools at his service.\u2018An English Iady once asked the then Lord Chief Juatica what was A in order to win à case at court.e replied: \u201cFirst, vou need a good casa then you need good evidence, then You = Sorte hares an Jour: a aos man Pad Tuner Te The first instructions are with regaré to finding out whether à casse la good, then concerning the preparstion before the trial begins, The proper treatment of witnesses, the care of documents, investigation of circumstances of the case, the collection of relevant facts and the preparation of the factum each demands the best attention of the lawyer, who would have his cll+ ent win hin case.When the case actually comes intn court, due consideration must be given to courteous treatment of judge and jury, and special care exercised In tw selection of the fatter.\u2018This I have always considered one nf the fine arts of trial work.\u2019 The next Important factor in aucoess is a pont opening of the case.\u2018A cane well opened in already hsif won.\u2019 The opening should be .a clear.moderate statement of the facts of tne case.Right and wrong metheds of direct and cross-ezamination and the handling of documentary evidenss are quite fully illustrated with some amusing mories of unexpected developments in the examination of witnesses.One of the Bast is at the sxpense of Bir James Soariett.The question af is: aue contérnes the piraey of à popular both by precept and example advocates of brevity.The latter's time limit wad one hour at the outside for a fumming up address.Yet it !s evidence, rather than eloquence, that tells with a modern jury.\u2018We have now displayed by our leading advocates a happy faculty of dealing with tangled ar complicated facts, combined with Ingenuity and akill, sound judgment, land a power of clear, logical.luminous statement.The successful lawyer, like the man of any other cailing who would reach the top of the ladder, must have \u2018an infinite capacity for takin pains.\u2019 ALSO RECEIVED.\u2018Sea Room,\u2019 a Vancouver Emplre rong.hy Aubrey N.St.John Mildn.ay, M.A.: \u2018The King, Canada and Empire.by Jane Seweil (Torente: William Brings\u2019.\u2018New Testament in Modern Speech,\u2019 by R.PF.Weymourn, D.Lit.(Londen: James Clarke & da *, \u2018Hand- Jackson, F.E.1.8.Marshall, Hamilton.Kent & Ce.Ltd.\\: \u2018The Poems of Alfred Lord Tennyson london: Oxford University Press).+++ § LITERARY NOTES ++ YESTERDAY.Much that la of very present interest is touohed upon by anecdote or recollection in \u2018Bketches and Snapshots\u2019 hy the Right Hon.George WE.Russeil (London: Smith, Elder & Co.The political aituation in Great Britain to-day is of such moment that any word as to origins, any statement of the views ar opinions of this or that great statesman of the past, is mani- festiy worth while.True, the onward march of affairs has been more rapid than the most farseeing of statesmen a generation ago would have been likely to predict, so that the beginnings here traced seem somewhat out of proportion with recent developments.Sladyone.whose name is proudiy over much that is most radical, would.as Mr.Russell knew him, have viewed euch Innovations with alarm.for \u2018Mr.Gladstone's natural bias is to respect institutions as they are\u2018 but that the current of events would not have borne him along had he Hved there is no reason to infer.Naturally Gladstone holds a large place in these pages, and Mr.Russell has justification even for what some have counted his most manifest falling, that is his love of power: Tf we assign the first place la Mr.Gladstone's character to his religious \u201cness, we must certainly allow the second to his love of power.And it is neither a sarcasm nor a jest (though It sounds like both) to say that his second characteristic is In some measure Te- lated to the first.From his youth up.he must have been conscious of high sima and great abilities.ie has earn- ently desired 10 serve his day and generation, and he has known that he has unusual capecity for giving effect to his desire.In order that those powers and that capacity may have free scope, it has been necensary that their possessor should be in .position of authority, of leadership, of command.And thus it comes about that ambition has been part of hie religion: for ambition means with him nothing else than the resolute determination to possess that official ocon- tral over the machine of Btate which will ensble him to fill his predestined part in the providential nrder, and to do, on the largest scale, and with the amplest rtunities, what he conceives to be his duty (0 God and man.This is Mr.adstone\u2019s love of power.\u2018 The story of a pioneer of the mod- en movement, one whose hand was atrongest in with Solomon's voluntary methods efther, except that with us it seems to delay things more, and there certainly are some who dont find religion in any easier for the hundreds ot years of evolution and Christianity that have elapsed since his time.Yat tt does one good to aes, what ome sel- dem can at home, vis.the amount that poor men are willing to contribute compared with that which thelr richer brethren can spare either of time or money.It Ia an experience that makes one feel more hopeful than many sermons.Five steamers have heen sighted, or their amoke distinguished from the hilitops during the past week.Probably all of them sealers returning as late as the law allows them to to St.Jong to lay up till next sealing sea- FORCING YOURSELF T0 TAKE FOOD The Teriures ol [ndigestien Dan- faked by the Tonic Powers of Dr.Wililams\u2019 Pak Pubs.Viens of indigestion have small choies between two evils\u2014on the one hand & starvation diet, which means t weakness and depression of rits, and on the other hand fore- ing themselves to take nourishment in spite of the acute suffering infiict- od by sach m In the search for a cure they And common medicines upset the stomach and render the food more difficult to digest.Laxatives are violent and weakening, and so-called \u201cpre-digest- ed foods\u201d merely evade the cause of the trouble and the stomach steadily grows weaker.The.common Janse wy of curing indigestion Is the Dr.Nliems way \u2014the making of new, rich blood by Dr.Williams\u2019 Pink Pills that ves tone to the ene avatar an invigorates t st res: gestive or- sans.Br.Wiliams\u2019 Pink Plils have cured théusands of the worst casés of indigestion through their simple tonic treatment.and one excellent example of these cures id the case of Miss MY.C.Roberge, Sorel, Que.who says: \u201cFer upwards of nine years I suffered moet continuously #he tortures of digestion, At times ! had no appetite; at others there was a craving for food, but whatever 1 look caused me sreatést pangs.a 6 result oi & trouble 1 suffered from violent ches, and I grew pale nnd weak.tried many different medicines; some gave me à little relief, but none gave me any perrmanent benefit until ! be- £1 using Dr.Willams\u2019 Pink Pilis.I only taken these à fow weeks when ] found auch heip as 1 had not found before.The pains after eating gradually disappeared, my appetite £ w better, and after using the Pills for a eonple of months.1 found myself coîn- pletely cured, and have not since had @ twinge of the trouble.I tefully vecommend Dr.Williams\u2019 Pink Pills to digi suffer from any form of In- tion.\u201d rough thelr action on the blood Dr.Wiillame Pi troubles a andemia, indigesti aiek rheurnatiom and el forms of nervous troubles such as neufaigin, Bt Vitus dance.and par- ua Saraiysis.These Pills are espect- Pille eure duck\u2019 valusble to Fais ris and women and curd the headac dide- aches and other pains known only to sold all medicine dealers ne By mall st 60 cents a box of six .Boxes the.$5.80 from The Dr.Williams\u2019 Medi rockville, Ont.¢ and.schools to au son.But we are now all looking fof the smoke of the first mall mesmer.Even a batch of convalescent patients are \u2018packed up.\u2019 Paddy who came paralysed and deforined in the (all is now able to stand straight and wa'k well on crutches, Tom, whose tubercular knee had to be excised, has won out.after a long battle with the bachill.Bridget with spinal diseass can walk fearlessly and straight in hor plaster Jacket.Griffeth,\u201d halt of whoso lower jaw had to come out, has been keeping school this long while.A little batch of the halt and maimcd, badly bandi- aapped in such lives as theirs, will hebble down to meet the mail boat and will return to theif homes, from which sickness has eeparated them for the long winter.But joy is relative, and they wil} at least carry ta their loved ones some tales of\u2019 chpacities and health recovered.Alas not so with quite all.Poor Ellen will return, but to dis.Bhe is fast losing In the struggle In spite of all we could do Lor her, And the same first steamer will bring us à batch of new patients, new troubles, new worries, new work.But though the world here with ys ls not rich as most men count riches\u2014itke the world elsewhere, it has many counterbalances.The failure of qur material lives to endure is only \\n common with the fot of all mortality.Life Is a joyful thing down here even, and the dominant note In all our hearts is thankfulness for the countless good things we do get, yet which we know we don\u2019t deserve.Ask and receive \u2018tis sweetly said, Yet what to plead for know I not; For wish is worsted, hope o'breped, And ays to thanks returns my thought.WILFRED T.GRENFELL \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 WEO WILL VOLUNTEER.Positions Under the American Beard Calling for Recruits.Few boards can offer à wider range of apportunity for missionary volun- teerg than the American Board.With its twenty missions.scattered over the world, and its highly developed work, it calls for many different kinds of workers.The following lst of t- tions which are open is as remarkable for Ita variety as for Ita extent.While our Board la Congregational, we do not hesitate to send out members of other denominations who are thor- ougly qualified and who are not claimed by their own boards.the positions mentioned below, or in regard to any matters relating to candidates for appointment.should be had with the home secretary, A.B.C.F.M.14 Beacon etreet, Boston.Mass.\u201c+ TWELVE ORDAINED MEN.In this class the board seeks men who have had both college and seminary education.In every case the salary allows for the support of a family.The needs are as follows: South Africa.\u2014A man to do ploneer work at Beira, In Portuguese territory.The attitude of government Is such of that this man must be of rare tact and able togpet along under difficulties.He must win the confidence of the government officials.He should visit Lisbon end obtain à working knowledge of Portuguese.The work wlll be.the vangelization.of a vast number of 3 rickns to the west and south of He will have a physician lo- with him, pean Turkey.\u2014We need three ordained men for this important mis- alon: Under the new government cen- ditions there is a rere opportunity in \u2018all parts of! Turkey.\u2018We wish té reenforce r Inboreré in both Macedonia and Bulgaria.These should be Alli-ereund men.One ahould ve special gifts in evangelistic work.Central Turkey.\u2014There is a vacant poat at Marash, whare our theologleal seminary ls situated.The work of this seminary will have vital bearing upon the Mohammedan problem.We need a man who can teach in the seminary and who can do general missionary work, as opportunity affords, A good, ali-around\u2019 missionary might release one of our present force for work at Marash.t- Oorfa, in this same mission, is a most remarkable opportunity, There are\\important churches ise.and a great industrial work ploving over three thousand persons.ère are five instructors in the industrial works who will look after all the technical details, dut we need à minister to head up the enterprise on the busir side and maintain a strictly us apirit among the workers.Th position calla for a minister with buxiness and administrative gifts.\u2018The is very urgent, none more so In all our flelds.Eastern Turkey.\u2014The station at Ersroom omils for good ail-around man.\u2018This ls close to the Russian frontier, and work L already being pushed over the line into that vast and needy country.Japan.\u2014-One man la called for.The work will be mainly evangelistic.He should be a of fine intellect and warm heart.well trathed.Mexlico.\u2014We need one man who can help train native preachers and workers and also do etation work.Micronesia.\u2014Jt has been decided to reinforce the work In the Gilbert Islands by the appointment of two mis- slonary families.We want men of evangelistic spirit and broad tical ability.The work Is evangelism and au ision of schools and churches.hilippine lslands.\u2014A new work on the north coast of the Island of Min- danno calls for a strong missionary, who can be a pioneer.It calls for rugged qualities and great devotion.The opportunity is unlimited.FOUR MEN PHYSICIANS.West Central Africa\u2014A large district is without medical care, and offers a splendid fleld for a doctor of unusual versatility and devotion.South Africa.\u2014At the seaport town of Beira, & new work.North China.\u2014A physician to be as- 2ociated with Dr.Tucker at Pang: unang.Central Turkey.\u2014Dr.Shepard at Aintab needs an asenciate for his hos- ital, .In addition to all-around pgp- 'essional skill and surgical knowled the man should be an earnest Christian worker, We shall probably need another physician for Turkey within a year.THREE EDUCATORS.° West Central Africa.\u2014An unusuat opportunity exists at Chisamba.A man of normai school training ia nesd- ed at once to superintend village school work, prepare text-books and build up a training institute fer the entire mission.He should be a man of gifts and of good administrative ability.Central Turkey \u2014Centra! Turkey College, at Aintab, calls for an instructor on a tlires-year appointment, the work being in English.A gymnset Is desired.who can also teach.We will have the opportunity to introduce ath- fetica Into the Turkish Empire.The salary allows only a single man.Western Turkey \u2014A tutor called for at the large boys\u2019 high school at Bardesag.Term of service three years, with reglilar missionary salary and travelling expênses.© WOMEN\u2014FOUR PHYSICIANS.Foachow, China.\u2014We are ln great need of three yomen physicians for our Foochow Mission.his is one of the great missions of the where the opportunity le unfimited.horougbly trained phyeicians are nesded.Shao-wu, wiil be located as follows: \u2014 Madura, India.$1X 5 3 om, ot Mar- din, ealis for & nurse to asslet him in Ms work and to take sharge of train- Foochow City, Ing-hok, Eastern Turkey.ing native nyre Dr.Ussher, ia.bls Fat mediodi work at Van, 1 alse Correspondence in regard to any of aio! are looking for a candiiate well equipped for a Inrga wori:, who can sall in the gear future.Central Turliey.\u2014A nuree of physi.clan neede:! at djin, tho nearest me- glen! aid helng dana.Athaia- Missionary nesded for work under Drs Shepherd and Hamil ton.Koochow, China.-There is a call for a nurse in Foorhow City in connec- tlon with the woman'a hoapital.Philippine Tslancs.\u2014Dr.Hibley is building a hospital at Davao, for which ho needs a nurse who can be super- Intendent.This 13 ploneer work la the great island of Mindanao, and opens up aplendid possit-llitiea of usefulness.The need is urgent.THIRTEEN GENERAL TEACHERS.We nesd feneral missionary leach.ers In the following pesitions: South Africa.\u2014 A teacher far the girls\" schaol at Mt.Silinda, the work being supported by government grants.Pupils come from the station and surrounding country.A most encouraging work.West Central Africa, \u2014One general teacher (as needed.Another teacher de needed for thin mission at Ochileso.The call ls urgent.The fleld is a new ore.and rapid progress 1s bei made.uropean Turkey.\u2014A general teacher is \u2018needed at the girls\u2019 school,in Monastir.Eastern Turk .\u2014Two places are waiting to be filled Bitllf.The station is in the mountains, with « cHmate like New England, thorougnly healthy, and the people are highly appreciative.A flourishing girls\u2019 school, Offers a rare opportunity for two friends to work together.At Erzroom, in thle same mission, there sa splen- did opening for a general teac and Torker to associated with Miss At- ne.India.\u2014~A general tegcher ln called fer at Bombay to have charge of city schools.The need is imperative] The board needs .a superintendent of primary work at Bombay, who can help also in the girls\u2019 high school.Foochow, China.\u2014A teacher Is needed for higher branches In the Foochow Girls\u2019 College, & position of im- rtance.Another teacher is needed n this mission for the Abbis B.Chiid &chool at Diong-Ioh.Nor'h China.\u2014A teacher la sought for Tlentain.At Lintsing \u20ac tenc is needed to he associated with Miss Ellis In achool work and in work for women.FOUR NORMAL TEACHERS.South Africa.\u2014A normal teacher is called for at Umsumbe, and another at Inanda.These are Important positions, calling for both pedagogical and administrative qualities in order that government standards may be met.A great chance for two friends who wish to work in the same mis- n.Western Turkey\u2014There 15 an urgent call for a normal teacher at Smyrna for the Collegiate Institute for Girls, where there are 20% pupils from all over Turkey.Indla.\u2014In Madura City, India, a normal tescner ls nesded for a achool 315 pupils.The work is training village teachers.Government standards Tubt be met.Nigent.THREE KINDERGARTNERS.Eastern Turkey.\u2014The girls\u2019 department of the college at Harpoot.onn- taining 424 pupils, has a kindergarten for the training of native teachers.A superintendent is urgently needed.ndla.\u2014~In the Marathi Mission at Bombay there is a call for a kindergartner.Imperative.Japan.\u2014The Glory Kindergarten at Kobe, finder Miss Howe, is a famous school.There is urgent need of an associate.The position is a very attractive one.TWO MUSIC TEACHERS.Central Turkey.\u2014At Adana, the place of the recent massacres, 3 teacher of music and one who can be useful in practical lines of work is cal for.This is an urgent case, since many orphans have been thrown upon the hands of the missionaries.calls for = .This,is one of t leading collages for girls in mission lands.This teacher must be able to make music a means of influencing her pulpiis for Christ.UR EVANGELISTIC WORKERS.By evangelistic workers we mean women who do Bible work in the schools or in training native Bible- \u2018| women, or who enguge in touring for evangelistic purposes.West Central Africa\u2014A worker is needed.Eastern Turkey.\u2014A worker is called for at Harpoot.The work wlil be touring and directing eight Bible-wo- men, touching thirty schools.Also Bible work in Harpoot College.Much riding on horseback.The candidate must be of vigorous physique.Japan.\u2014A worker ia called for at Tottori, which is the centre of a large fleld of half @ mililon le sot covered by any other board.At Miyazaki another worker is called for in a field of great extent.Indla\u2014A superintendent needed for Bible-Woman's Training Schoo! at tying Sheicicte\u201d wit as n ae outlying 8 5 Ww on - sient, home-making.ete.' A TOUR UP TEE sara.(By the Rev.P.H.Jones, Chittagong Hill Tracts.) .The great advantage of touring by boat la that one can carry eo much and always have it close at hand.The disadvantage is the cramped con- ditlon under which one lives in a dugout.Some blankets are spread on the floor to form a bed by night and a couch by day, while all the things are stored at the ends.This means that whenever anything ts needed from the general pile one has to search for it crawling about on hands ané knees.And every day the confusion gets worse, at any rate, in my own case.On this eticular tour .Dermott accom ed me with his compounder, also two Magh evangelists, to It was nec y to have two boats.To get to our fleld of work we had to leave the Hill Tracts and travel down the Karnaphull nearly to Chittagong, and then back up the Sangu to the Hill Tracts once more.* This took up four days.and there was only one item of Interest on the vu 0 evening we cAmé across a Christian living alons in the midst of a large Mohammedan district.We found that he was à Chittago con vert and were glad to clim 6) in: his village and hold a service.Once Inside the Hill Tracts the first place reached is Bandarban.This is] the Magh capital, so to speak, being the residence of the Magh Raja, byt it 1a nevertheless no more than a mere village.The temple and the school, however, are well worth visiting, but only a photograph would give any idea of the exterior of the temple, with its succession of corrugated iron roofs rising one above another, each smaller than the one below, to a height of sixty feet.Inside it In large, barn-like dutlding, à a forest of massive wooden posts supporting the roof.In the centre stands à large image of Buddhe surrounded b smaller images, one of great age an and a great number of tiny images.Thess last are mostly of oliver, the gifts of devout worshippers.for at Bandarban.as at Ephesus, the sllversmithe are idol makers.One thing that strikes & visitor, however, is the dirty condition of the place.In front of the idols stands a sine table on which foot, es, water, cigars, ete, are lai 8&8 for the feasting of Buddha.The mess made by food and water upest, added to the candle greass which has run down the candlestick on to this table, apparently for ages, make à condition of things at oan better be imagined than bed.The cook- 1 utensils Île ut © arvund the iriages, and the geudy cloth with \u201cThis district je on the merth-sest const of the Bay of Deagal of ground, when that is Geld and Silver THE INTERNATIONAL BIBLE STUDY CLUB.Books.Medals, Bibles and NEW COURSE TO BEGIN AND END WITH THE CALENDAR Now Members Weleome at Any Time.\u2014\u2014 Any reader of the \u2018Witness who wishes to foin the \u201cWitness Bitte Study Club has only te send stamped 20d adtreesed for and Tears cea NT ah Dat Serr \u201cNiirem Bike Steer Do sent them with partment, \u2018Witness\u2019 Office, Montreal \u2014 SUGGESTIVE QUESTIONS ON¢THE SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR THE INTERNATIONAL NEWSPAPER BIBLE STIIDY CLUB (Copyright 1910, Ly the Rev.T.B.Linscott, D.D.) June 19th, 1910.The Parable of ihe Bower.-Matt.xilf., 1-0.18-28.Golden Text \u2014 \u2018Wherefore putting away all filthiness and overflowing wickedness, receive with meekness the Implanted word, which is able to save your souls.Jas.L, 21, Verses 1-1.\u2014Jesus seems to have taught his fellows, on every opportuni.Zi about Rings ning to the ingdom of God, y ta It both the privilege and duty of every Jesus man, to do the same thing\u201d What was the charm !n Jesus, which attracted to him such great crowds ?verse Ihr Jie Yoaus er parables, and what are van , or disadvantages, of that method of teaching ?in what respect does the teaching of religion resemble the sowing seed?(This question must be an- wand in writing members of the club.Verse 4.\u2014How would you character- Ize a farmer, or a gardener.wno tried to sow seed on the highway © Should a Christian sow the seed of the gospel In those hearts which ale not prepared to receive it?* If a path, or a road.runs through à well prepared field, then some of the seed sown by hand, wil probably be scattered \u2018by the wayride\u2019 Now what will be the difference In the comp from the prepared grouné, and that from \u2018the wayside\u2019?Verses 5-7\u2014Why {s a Christian under as much obligatien to prepare the possible, before sowing the seed, as a gardener ?Taking tho our to represent human hearts which Christian sower wili reap the greater who sows the seed every where.or the one myo only sows on well pre grout Verse eh faithful Christian is the mare meritorious, the one who has good ground to sow on, and gets a good crop, or the one who haa shallow, stony, and thornyq ground from which he gets a poor crop 7 Why ?Verse 3\u2014What is the difference between the inner ears, with which we heay mora! and spiritual truth, and the outward or physical ears, Is it fault, or.a misfortune, to have dul! spirituai emrs ?Verses 18-19\u2014What is \u2018the weed of the kingdom, which all Christians should sow ?What class of persons are these \u2018way side\u2019 hearers?4 understanding the word under the control of every er ?Ver 20-21\u2014What relation to Ged do thoes hold who \u2018receive the word with joy, but after awhile fall away?What is the difference between \u2018way side\u2019 hearers and \u2018stony ground\u2019 hear- ors, and what is the difference in thelr blameworthiness?Verse 23\u2014Wnet are the causes of backsliding on the part of those who have been realiy conv ?Were these who \u2018received seed among, the thorns\u2019 ever resily converted?Verses 23\u2014What merit is to be awarded to those who answer to the \u2018good ground hesrers'?What is the fruit which ls borne by every Christian?Lesson for Sunday, June 26th, 1910.so aguble of the Tares.Matt.xiil, 2é- , 36-43.SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON.June 19, 1910.THE PARABLE OF THE SOWER.Matthew xii, 1-8; 18-33.Golden Text.\u2014Wherefore putting away all filthiness and overflowing of wickedness recelve with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your souls.James &, 2.(Davis W.Clark.) It never seemed tô he necessary to ting a bell te got Jesus an audience.e went up \\nto 2.@pounais people followed anil he opened is mouth and sal essed.\u201d He went down upon the seashgre and such a throng pressed upon him that hs stepped 0 a boat and used it as a pulpit, as has besn suggested from the bosom of a placid lake, emblem of the peace his doctrine ia calculated to produce, It was on the latter occasion that he strung a strand of pearls out of his parables\u2014the greatest of which is perhaps that of the Sower.A hat is that in your hand?\u2018A seed, you say, \u2018a small vegetable substance, brown and oblong.\u2019 Yes; but theses are only the accidents of color and shape.The question 13 not what it is lke, but what it is.u could make a grein of wheat which would deceive a farmer, but it wéuld not be a grain of wheat.2 of life the seed contains that makes It & seed which sown in the aoil reproduces itself.Bo Jesus apoke words that, although t may have resembled the wards of other teachers In some particulars, wers in reality essentially diffarent.They may have the sound of other words, but they are as superior as they are unilke other sayings.They have a hidden principle life and can reproduce themselves In life and c But just hearing the message amounts to nothing.It is like seed on the trodden path.It is only a question of & short while and It will be carried away, and that is all of ft.Mere consent to the word amounts to but little more.Theres ls no depth of soll Into which the roots oan strike.In this Instance also it 1s a question of only a short time when the frail ite will wither.ain the same soil which nourishes t may nourish thorns, but no soil can nourish both wheat and thorns well at the same time.One or the other must soon perish.The difference and superiority of the teaching of Jesus is apparent in this.Listened to with the mind, consented to with the will, on in the heart, It produees resaMs which are only limited by the tivity of the human soul\u2014eome thirty, some sixty, and some a hundred-foit.The whole teaching of Jesus, the whole system of Christianity, Hs doctrine, duty, privilege, and destiny, le 4 parable\u2014a dark say to the common mind.One must something to the teacher beivre be can receive anything.Feith and the spirit of obe- dience-\u2014Ao him that has that more will be given until he has abundance.But It Is that subtie principle.he that bas not that, even what he has, namely, his theoretical knowledge, will remain so impotent that It will be as If it had not been.Perhaps there never has been a time when this theoretical knowledge of Jeaus and his teaching wae so univer- sad ax now.But it is to be feared that it is too su cial.The need of the hour is a moral earnestness which will lead to the doing of what the disciples did, namely, penetrating to Jesua's very preserice with the entreaty that he will himeeif explain the parable.The open eye.the attentive sar will lead to an understanding with thé heart, to conversion and healing.Biessed such eyes! Blessed such eate! THE TEACHER'S LANTERN.\u2018He apake of lilies, vines, and corn, The sparrow and the raven; And words eo natural, so wise.Were on men's hearts engraven.\u2018And yeast and bread and flax and cloth And eggs and fish and candles.See how the whole famillar world He most divinely handles.e + + Correspondence between the natural and spiritual worlds is eo wonderful, so minute as well as general, that it can not be a mere coincidence.It lg de- si The natural is to interpret to us the spiritual.Milton's found question may be put in ve form\u2014 \u2018What if earth Be but a shadow of heaven and things therein Each to the other like, more than of earth is thought?: Jasus himesif makes the commonest ob} interpretive of most uncommon experiences.e .» Lyman Abbott definds a parable ss: A fictitous narative, true te nature, yet undeceptive: veiling a spiritual truth under a symbol for the purpose of conveying !t 10 minds reluctant or indifferent.ec oo Fate of seed is fate of soil.Does the hearer allow the gospel seed to be carried away, withered or choked, such will be his own destiny.So will the Lord of the harvest deal with his soul, \u201cee As there ia seed and soll, so must there be a sower.Angels might covet the work.In the universe there is not a nobler undertaking.The deltt- erate, intelligent, loving transfer of truth from its garner in the Scripture to the soil of the human heart\u2014that is sowing the seed! HOME READINGS.19 *Egnaar, June 18\u2014Matt.xili, 1-8, Tucéday.June 14\u2014Pes.xix.7-14.Wednesday, June 15\u2014dark vi, 1-6., June 16\u2014Acts xiv., §-30, Friday, June 17.\u2014Luke xvill, 18-39.Saturday, June 18\u2014Acts IL, 87-47.Pd June 19\u2014John iv, 35: 34- ?together with the ui las er together over thelr heads, are jyst black ih dust.This, then, 15 the bol of the Buddhism of the Hilt The school wes far different.Indeed, the girls made guch a charming picture fn their on costumes that the scene was more like a tableau at a cdrnival than a real schoolgirls stood out prominently in the piz- ture, distinguisi wot merely by the rieh colors of their clothes, à te Jace shawls, artificial flowers In the hair, and massive gold ornamen*s but also by their fair complexions handsome faces.These Delonged to the ja's family.One of the teachers amu us very much by pointing 12 a little girl snd saying, is D a member of the Royal ly.In the junior department ve Tern tropt surprised to find the teac woman.When we entersd this room, all the little qurie prostrated themselves at full length on the ground, one of pretty customs that are Secoming all too rare tu these matter- of-fact- days.Getting permission \u2018o take & photograph I! rushed back to the boat for the camera, but ain Teouid us bY; > ome t es rie could not possibly on! fo front of the sahool, well-to-do le in the Hill Tracts affecting ish Hindu senans notioms, and It was quite useless taking a picture Ia the dark ool room.Pretty girle dressed in their best are now aver, to stretch a point even the Certain of that had assembled in front went also round to the back, sb that there was not a pin te choëse in the matter of publicity; but mere facts like this do not trouble the Beat.Above Bandarban we settied down to work In real earnest.At evezy village to which we came the medicines were hauled up into the middie the street, and the people called together.At firet there was preach- Ing service, with addresses illustrated from Bible picture rolls, and afterwards alt the sick were treated by Dr.Dermott.In this way we wwe add to work thres or four villages a day, spending = couple of hours \u2018n each, and the rest of the time in travelling.In the early morning we hurried up the bank Into the first village, shiver from the relentless cal cold.t mid-day it was a case of toting Wp, beneath the biasing troploal sun.pos our we often found that men bad hi var in the jungle, fearing that we withed to capture them forced labor, while terrified women crouched down in corners hop- Ing to escape observation.It is rather humiliating to And that dadies scream and women flee 2% the sight of one's ace.Upon making explanationt, Seer ever, wo managed in every village to gather prestically the whole the population to the service.à number Tayi from fifteen to & hundred and et when jt In « question af bein JumMing dre, each other tm thelr tographod, 60 uw ROwsver, De ET ed 38 euteide of Girls, ao That for the purpose.Of ooures, the they might escape if we began to look ; THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7, 1910.44044444 asking for o nurse.This ts one of \u2018 more thaw usually dangerous.Sma £ [the most urgent cases we have.We fprudent enough to smile et them.albowed their way out, and disappeared without 8 moment's delay.Tha Magh preachers are nothing \u2018f not orators, and they held their audiences spellbound; but we are always troub by the thought of how difn- cult it 1a to give people any real ldoa of salvation in one short visit, and what a long time {t will be before we can come this way again.The aliments treated were mostly simple, and we were often impreessd by the healthy condition of the people.There are, however, à large numb-r blind in one or both eyes through neglected ulcers.In nearly every crowd there was one such case, and we knw that this hopeless one would fn- evitably be among the first brought forward for treatment.Other distressing cases surprisingly common were persons suffering from mania or epilepsy.At one piace & woman was horribly scarred, her left eye destroyed, and her wrists broken or dislocated through throwing herself Intu the fire during fits.At another place, to prevent such occurrence and also to prevent him from Injuring others, a lunatic was confined in a shed.He lay on his back on the floor, his right hand fastened through a beam of wood lying at his side, and his feet fastened simila~ly down to another beam, leaving his knees up in the air.It was a most terrible position for a man to be kept in, but in a land where asylums are unknown, and the houses are of mat with no fixed doors, it is exceedingly difficult to know what should be done in surh a case.The only other place of note visited was Ruma.Here thers is a police station occupied by an armed guard.Two years ago a great sensation was caused in the Hill Tracts by the villagers around rising and attacking this station.Three Bepoys were killed, the rest wounded, and the station burnt to the ground.The outbreak was subdued without difficulty, and proved to be of no political importance except that it illustrated the fact that the most peaceful and timid of people, who usually files at thé sight of an unarmed Englishman, could yet rise and sweep away a post guarded by men armed with modern weapons when they imagined that they had a grievance.The scanery on this tour, as is usual in the Hill Tracts, was very beautiful.The river winds through a mountainous district with peaks 2,700 ft.high, with high cliffs often rising straigut from the river.Over a thousand cases were treated.the last drop of medicine that we had brought with us being in almost every case exhausted.Then we made all speed possible to return, and arrived home again on the eighteenth day of the tour.- \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 MISSION LANDS REVISITED.The Rev.Dr.Francis E.Clark has recently returned from his fifth tour around the world in the interest of the Young People\u2019s Christian Endeavor movement.On this last trip he attended the World's Christian Endeavor Convention In Agra.India, and revisit- the mission fields In India, China and Japan.Some impressions made upon his mind are given in a valuable article in the \u2018Record of Christian ark\u2019: In revisiting these mission lands I find the matériel equipment of the missions greatly improved and enlarged over what I saw eightesn years ago.and avan ten years ugo, and in this we must all rejoice.TY find !arger compounds, better buildings, more comfortable homes, more substan*ial and commodious school bulldings and hospitaisr and yet I find none too fine for their use or too large and beautiful to reflect credit on the cause they Only a churl ar a confirmed worlding would begrudge the missionary a comfortable home.or regret that the churches and schools and hospitals embody in \u201crick and stone something of the beauty and symmetry and strength of the religion of Christ, As a matter of fact, many of the schools and hospitals are largely or wholly self-supporting in these days, and often the money for the building, as well as for the support.of the institutions they house comes from the people who are chiefly benefited.As an illustration of this I might cite Dr.Van Allen's hospital of the American Board mission at Madura, India, which, if [ am not mistaken, was wholly bullt by the peopie of Madura, much of it being given by the non- Christians, some of it even taken from the treasury of the greatest H!ndoo temple in the world by the temple authorities themselves, out of gratitude to Dr.Van Alien and other missionaries, who had brought physical healing which they appreciated, even though they cared little for spiritual health.When in Canton, eightesn years ago, there was then a Presbyterian hospital, large and weil equipped, and doing a marvellous work for the people of this province.Now not only is pthis pital enlarged and even more finely equipped.still carrying on and extending its beneficent work.but another ital for women, under the care of .Mary Fulton, has been erected, has become self-supporting, and ls proving a blessing to tens of thousands of the women of China.Moreover, Chinese doctors and nurses have been trained in these hoepitals who are acarcel, less akillful than their teachers.Pouring my brief visit to Canton on this last journey an operation was performed in this woman's hospital by a Chinese woman « which was as remarkable as any have recently seen recorded.A tumor weighing eighty-two pounds was removed from a woman who after the operation weighed only.seventy-six pounds, and this was done wholly by Chinese doctors and nurses.with the latest antiseptic appliances and the caro and skill: that coulé have used in the best hospital in America.The patient recovered rapidly.and the rext day showed no sign fever or distress of any kind.This is only one example, of miilions of operations that are performed every year in the mission hospitals throughout the world, Who can estimate the growing influence of these life-aa mission stations throughout the r their growing power commend re- fision of Christ te the Denis of ihe East Again, the advance of the missions in seif-support has béen one of the most tifying growths of the past\u2019 two es.Not only are the native converts giving far more than in moat countries for the support of their own churches and pastors, but the missionaries are coming to rely more and more on the Native teachers apd Teachers as these betpers become hat- or educated and more efficient.is, to me, is one of the most lenportant and gratifying indications of missionary progrees.Corea has aet the pace for all other missionary lands along these linen.There the native wark, 1 understand, ls almost wholly supported by natives, and nowhere else has the religion of Christ made aweh marvellous pi in Japan the mevement for an Inde: pendent native church has long been gaining ground, too rapidly, t the misstonar! on the 4 as well at home oide in an Indigenous Ja Christ! ant.which grows out of the soil of n.and whic while retaining all easentia!s Christianity, conesens Îteelf very little with denominational differences which lbave 60 long divided Christians at home.Perhaps Dr.A.A.Fulton.of Can- tom, is eme of he most conspicuous e2amples of the missionaries who would put the burden of the evangei!sstion of the sountry upon the native of the mi int Si TCL CR another publ {taining Itself from the outset.344 local wholesale depot, Craig street went, Montreal.Montreal \"Weekly Witness, June 7, \u201818.deltherate statement: \u2018For the sala*y of one missionary in China twenty native workers can be equipped and supported, and these twenty native preachers can dn a hundred times as much evangelistic work as the one missionary.\u2019 This, of course, le not saying that missionaries are not needed, and will not be needed for years to come in these lands, but does mean that a larger proportion of our money should be put into the development of native agencies, and that the progress of the future will be accelerated just in proportion as those ngencies are more and more fully utilised.The missionaries will still be needed for many years in most lands as superintendents.as teachers of teachers and preachers, as oversesrs and bishops, as it were, of vast dioceses, but more fully every year it is coming to be understood that no ne- tion can be evangelised save through ita own people.\u2014\u2014\u2014 WEST CENTRAL AFRICAN MIS SION.- In a letter to the \u2018Missionery Her- aid\u2018 from Ochileso, the Rev.T.W.Woodside has a quite unusual story te tell of Christian effort among the pec- ple of that region, springing into existence of its own accord and main- n- stead of waiting for the missionaries to plant outstations end support them with funds from the mission \u201card until they can be gradually educated to self-support.here are outstations starting upon the princtple of self-aup- port with no misslonary grants whatever, and in some Instances even an- ticipati the missionaries in starting work.he story ss Mr.Woodside tells it is In part as follows: \u2018We have now connected with this station five outetations.They are small beginnings, but ! believe they are baginnings in the right direction We are starting thess.or rather helping them to start themselves.Some of the other stalions are paying the outstation teachers.We think it fe better that they go out and auppert themselves.If we go on the plan of supporting or paying these outstation teachers we will be limited by the amount of money in hand.If, on the other hand, we go on tha plan of their supporting themselves and perhaps help them a little to get started, we will net have the meney limitation.There asems little reason why they cannot support themselves.\u2018About the time we came away from Sekaniimba one of the voung lellows ° left there and went to his village.We lost sight of him for some time.About the time 1 was going home [ heard the {fellow was carrying on a school.While I was at home he came here to the station to visit.Mr.Neipp did not know him.When we ret he came again, bringing with him about a half dosen young fellows who were his pupils.He wanted to remain here, but they all protested and sald: \u201cYou are our.teacher and leader.If you stay, whe will help us?\u2019 They sald if he wouil only go with them they would leave their village and all go and build a new village of their own.He was persuaded to go with them, and they have their own village.I sent word to him to come for the week of prayer.He could not come then himself, Some six or eight fellows did coms.A couple of weeks later we were surprised one day to see some four or five fellows and adout a dozen women and girls come walking with Kesongo, for that is his name, in the lead.They remained here over two Sundays.The second Sun Kesongo was baptised and received into the church.One of the fellows wio is helping Miss Redick in the achoo! and who la from the district near where Kesongo is will go and bulld thers, ani ihe iw fellows witl carry on the school and evening prayers and Sunday services.We have furnished them with some school sup- piles.ve hope te visit hem from me to time, althoug : it two good days from here.t is merely a sample of what I mean of outstations being self-sup- porting.About six hours east from here t is another of these schovls which had rather a spontaneous origin, We visited the village a couple ef weeks ago.We found there, besides the teacher, two men and thres women who are professed followers of the Lord Jesus.One of our older fellows will be going there the coming 4ry season to bui When I was over there 1 heiped them saiect a site for thelr vHlage.It will be only a few minutes from three other villages, and yet it vi be eatirelr distinct from them.I t we soon have a school between there and here.\u2019 _-\u2014 \u201cWITNESS LABRADOR FUND.Received for the launch: A friend, Glen Andrew's A friend, London, Ont.Received for the cots Mrs.Angus Macmillan, Gould, UB.22 24 er tres se as à Received for the new hall na A d.Valleyfield.A friend, Mandamin.Ont .Previously acknowledged .Total on hand, May 31.Address all subscriptions Dougall & Son, \u2018Wi 08, real, stating with subscription the obe Ject towards which it 1s to be placed.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 THE PRINCE OF WALES'S FBA- TEERS.(From the Westminster \u2018Gasette.\u2019) When the Black Prince died he ordered the badge of three feat mth Sortain ronde es motto.te a u is tomb at Canterbury.Bae rors ware \u2018Ich dion, Houmont.\u2019 The origin of the badge is obscure.It is commonly that the Biaek Prince took it from the heimet of King John of Bohenria, his prisoner, and thenceforth adopted it as his own oognisance.Even as the peculiar badge of the Prince of Wales, however.the history of the feathers i uncertain.\u2018From the evident pride taken in them by the Black Prince we may fairy assume them to have had reference to his personal achievements,\u2019 wrote the late Somerset Mer- ald; dut be adds it should not be \\g- nored that this badge ts to be found Fark and Lancaster, who, were not ork an neaster, 0 were not\u2019 Princes of Wales As to the meaning of the motte, 1t was, 1 believe.first eu ted by the well-mown antiquary J.R.Planche\u2014 another Heralé\u2014thet ahontd be read Tech dien houmont.nainted, \u2018T nerve a higher .© late King's badge as of Walesa figures in the arms of Guill: te tha eminent ysician Sir Willinm Gull, who held the Prince in hie aris ' for twelve hours during the eriste of, hic Îliness in 1971, was nted one of the Prince of Wales's thers.as an le augmentation,\u2019 te Be Lderné \u201808 & canton\u2019 \u2014taat is te .is the sème way as a beremet Dears the Dloody hand = Copyright.1908.by N.8.Marriott Watson \u2014\u2014 SUMMARY oF THE PRECEDING CHAM A xy English author, 4 quiet tor the vomples 1 book, rent» Norros Cas- Me.Brubare nceting rest sion ol his a te, un tne Count of Kugland, Cie ren dence of an od county fam Hew reduced te one representative, n aitlbert Nortos, à ronng spendtir sang tt L .Mr.Brabazen, w ea the ring unusual during æbt at Norrer stle, sente \u20ac but lue Man escapes in the passages.and his only clues to tae auvader's fdentity are a notebook aint pencil ped during the chase, To add tu Lie ms 1 disappear from bts rvom Jd the night.Tals further whets his curiosity, but falling Uext du) Lu obtatn any Nght from tae stelld butler, Jackman, he examines lis tew home, and then wulks an far as the pearly Villiage of Southington, Here he rescues two ladies in distress the younger, ce learns, cx named l'erdita.and the other Miss Fuller and later.in the village makes the acquaintance { another summer visitor, @ Mr Eu ture.On returning tu the Castle he tackled thai evening by a server of writs, who ix hard to convince that tie resent tenant of The Castle ix not real- v Nir Gilbert in disguise, and his rest during the night is disturbed by an un- ex piatnable intermittent ticking heard tirough tue wall.A number of stran- ers about the Castle grounds and visi.ors to wee (he art gallery make Mr.Brahazon suspicious!y alert, and he curtly refuses to allow a Mr.Peter Toosey.an artist, Access to tie gallery.He thaws, honeier, on lhe advent of & Veautiful voung American roman, and himeel! shows her over the Castle In Hrabazon, wishing to learn t r names, asks tnem to sig nile visl- tors\u2019 book.CHAPTER IV.\u2014Continued.1 bolted Into my own private room.and rummaged among my papers.But nothing like + book could 1 discover.Feverishiy 1 scrambled my fingers along à shelf, hunting in dismay, and was giving up the search in despair, when [ brushed something on to the fioor with a clap.1 opened jt.saw it was scribbled in.but waited no longer and ran ta the hall.turning the pages as 1 ran till 1 came to à blank srace.\u2018Now.' [ cried triumphantly, az T set my capture down upon the table in the hall.\u2018Sorry to keep yor, but I'm not familiar with my new possessions.\u2019 1 had taken a pencil from my pocket end handed it to the nearest of the two girls with interrogation in my eyo.It was the American.She sat down and wrote in a bold hand on the page 1 held open, and rope.Perdita followed, but hes ncll in hand, as if reluctant.rgan, stared at the page, pondered, d continued; and when she rose her (ace was softly flushed.\u2018My!\u2019 sald the American beauty, who Mr.had been examining the book, \u2018what a funny book!\u2019 \u2018lVs\u2014its very old.clutching it up.Her full eves regarded it with a twinkling smile of demure amusement.\u201cThe proprietor could afford to buy another.| should guess,\u2019 she sald.They turned to go and the American put qut her Land.1 said hastily, \u2018It was good of you tn see me through.\" she remarked.\u2018I'd like to come again.We're only at Two Bridges.\u201d 1 told her how charmed 1 should be, and watched them drive off In the panting, luxurious car.Then 1 looked at my book and read: Christobel Harvey.New York.P.Forrest.London.That initial annoyed me.Why nnt Perdita, with the unself-consclous frankness of Miss Harvey?And why that false pride and shrinking from a triv performance?Oh, well.I considered, girls were à puzzle from their earliest years.How much did they krow and how little?And 1 woman has an amazing gift of ignorance.She can stare facts in the face and walk by without noticing them.She \u2018cuts\u2019 facts that are unpleasant us she would acquaintances.She has no intellee- tual honesty.which Fsip to keep her happy.And her knowledge of life, if she have sn much, is never realization; It is about on the level with 8 parrot swearing.or & child gabbling poetry.The algniicance, the real meaning, wholly escapes her.I don\u2019t know why 1 indulged in these caustic reflections on women as J watched the tail of the car vanish; and equally 1 do not know why | was suddenly arrested in those reflections, by being shunted irresponsibly on to another and most discomforting track.I.\u2019;e a flash 1 began to piece fraz- menta of events tegether.Two more visitors tn the gallery.and I Lad not »o far remembered tn be suspicious.Rut I was Suspicion leaped into flame.What was Mies Forrest doing by the jewel dour, and why did Misa Harvey display so much interest in an insignificant country picture-gal- tery?Allowi conventionallty, there was still something startling in the abrupt way she had made friends with \u20ac English œiei, What, my suspicious soul panted, what if they were not strangers to each other?They had gone oft tngether.I would Do You Suffer From Headaches ?There are few ab from one cause or another.It effects all ages and both sexes alike, but the fernale sex is naturaily the more effected through the higher nervous development and more delicate organisation of the system.Those also of a nervous temperament and studious o sedentary osey tion are sub, oct to it presence Beadache nos y always us thas there is another disease which, sithough we may not be aware of M, ie otill exerting ite baneful influence, snd perl awaiting an opportunity te assert iteelfl isinly.Burdock Riood Bitters haa, for years, been curing all kinds of headaches, and if you will only give it a trial we are sure it ill do for ou what It has done for thou- re.Mre.John Burlingt NS.writes: \u2018\u2019J have been vole and constipation for a long time, After t ton medicine s friend Vend Pam cerplotly cored Ret having am com, cured a tahen threw postes \u201d esa safely recens mené Ît te ail\u201d ro i Ere E Headache and Curcé.I THE CASTLE BY THE SEA \u2014> By H.B.MARRIOTT WATSON Author of Herricane Island,\u2019 \u201cThe Privetears,\u2019 ste.DS & for transatiantic un- ; Alt rights reserved by Little, Brown, & Co., Boston \u2014 have given a great deal to be able to follow them.as ! had followed Mr.Naylor and Mr, Joyce the day be\u2019ore.1 gazed hopelessly at the book T held in my hand, and 1 do not think I was even amused when 1 saw lt to be a washing book of Mra.Ja-kman\u2019s.At least 1 was not diverted then, for I was thinking of various threads which united instinctivaly in my mind.They voncerned Naylor and Joyce and the burglar and Miss borrest and Miss Harvey und the artist and -yes, 1 threw in Eustace also.1 seemed to be the focus of a nefarious and far- reaching plot, and 1 vould not doubt at what it was aimed.1 went straight inside and penned a long letter to Rir Gilbert's solicitors, indicating the nature of my suspicions and mentioning some of the grounds for them.So much 1 did to relieve my vonsclence and my indignation, and after it was done and the letter posted, 1 felt better.and went out to \u2018enjoy myself.1 renewed my acquaintance with the Southington mariner, and In his company made excursions on the Channel with an inspiriting ! breeze in my face, dismissing the | Castle, the jewels, and the gang of conspirators to the winds of heaven.ring the next two or three days i 1 made à determined assault upon my t work.Rut 1 wiil admit at once that it did not progress very rapidly.For one thing, 1 found 1 lacked = ie of the books necessary for reference and the art gallery they encounter l'erdita, \u2018| was delayed by having to send to | pure he was 1 town for them.In the next place I wade the mistake of thinking \u201d could work out of doors.It is a delightful | experience.but it is not work.had a seat under the umbrageous | waving prt.hestnut and facing the lawn and fle beds.with the entrance to the Castie well in my eye = ne two hundred vards away across an intervening shrubbery of rhododendrons.Nothing happened in the meantime and 1 began to feel a little ashamed \u2018of my untoward suspicions.In the distance 1 caught sight of Miss Forrest on two occasions.but it al- moat seemed to me as if she made an effort te avoid me.Of Navior and hia friends.1 saw nothing whatsoever, and the only person in Southington whom | encountered war Fustace.1 shou! have thought mv manner with him was chilling snough to he obvious, but he did not appear to notice it.He was more than common friendly, and pressed himself on my company, despite my coolness, He complained of being bored.and 1 wondered that he should so frankly when the obvious retort was\u2014why should he remain?He had aothing ta occupy him, and 1 never saw him reading anything but a paper or a guide to the turf.The one thing he had.oddly enough, was a sense of musi~, and he played a fiddle with ~ome skill.But 1 gave him little encouragement during those days.I was trving to live in an atmosphere of my own, suitable for breeding ideas.Yet sun and air and sea and the perfume of the countryside somehow did not ren- | der assistance to philosophy; they rather induced vagrant and vagabond And incoherent musings, with no definite relation to my thesis.The sparkle of the water brought ne 1!lu- mination amid my wandering thought on \u2018Studies in Earth.It woke in my heart only wild yearnings, passionate beyond logic, and dreams of enchanted islands and the long aweH of Pacific seas.| dozed In a charmed slumber through those lotus afternoons.Un the third morning I heard from Sir Gilbert Norry\u2019s solicitors; it was one of those abominable epistles which one can only receive from so-vallel business men conveying nothing of sentiment or atmosphere, or anything but pure, visible.duit, and unimaginative fact.\u201cThanking you for your com- munication J Ch, well .\u2018Our client .° Confound their client \u201cls not disposed to ree cause fpr rm .\u2019 Well, let his Jewels perish .\u2018Our client sees no objections to Mr.Peter Tonpe: ° copying any pictures, provided, f course, his doing re does not interfere in any way with your arrarge- ments.\u2019 1 threw down the letter impatiently.Very well; let Mr.Petér Toosey come and paint and be\u2014 A» I live, Mr.Peter Toosey was taking me at the firat part of my word at any rate; for out of my mullioned window I saw him approaching the entrance with his slow prudent step, his infernal long-heired head nodding on his hreant.He paused a moment to admire the lawns, and then he knocked.Mr.Tonsey showed no aigna of triumph in his demeanor; on the contrary, he was more resigned, furtive, and melancholy than I.He received my (of rather Bir Gilbert's) permission A humility, and expressed gratl- ude.\u201cThen shall I he In vour way If I come this afternoon?he inquired.\"Sir Glibert has given you permis- #lon,\u2019 1 replied with sarcastic emphasis.\u2018You are at liberty to come and go.provided the formality of knocking \u2018in attended to; otherwise, my dear sir, I take no interest in the matter.1 spoke untruthfully in my wrath; T did take interest in the matter, but the way in which my representations had heen ignored was galling.Mr.Tonsey arrived and settled down in the gallery like a gypsy.He was there all the afternoon till the might faded.| was glad to see that Jack- man paid several visits to him, though ! was hardly prepared to endorse his verdict when questioned him.He seems a vary nice gentleman, sir?At any rate the jewels were not mine.Bir Gilbert might whistle for them directly for all | cared.This turn of aftairs, fou may con- celve.put me out of humor, but it was nothing to the next event.That night 1 thrust my window wide ere going to bed, to enjoy .the soft lignt of the half moon in 8 cloudless, sk;.Instantly I was aware of a shadow that fled on the lawn.1 might have thought this was but the trick of .passing scud In the heaven, had not the sky, as I say, been notably cloudless; as it was, 1 knew it at once for a figure.I stood watching the shrudbberies for some time.Bathed in a faint light, as they were, they might have veiled any- thing\u2014any one\u2014s veritable army.\u2018And this\u2019 I pondered.\u2018is the frst fruits of Mr.Peter Toosey, no doubt.\u2019 I closed the window and took my candle.If Sie Gilbert's whole Castle were rifled, I told myself, I cared nothing now.Yet ot my way to my room, 1 experienced « revulsion of feeling.1 do not know that I recked a single straw more about Bir Gilbert's jewel but 1 imagine the primitive instinct # the chane awoke in me.I went down the which led past my chamber and out hy the door into court - yard.From these bowels of the Castle, it was easy to get to the back pert to which the trad:emen had access, and by channels ! re.cheë the garden and the open air.| stole in the shed ws past the old drchard od the THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7, west and came out on 8 grass walk that cireied part of the southerly lawns, Bhrubberies surrounded me \u2014 laurels and lavrustinus, ribes and syringas, and llaca in a continuous profusion of greenery.1 moved noise- lenaly and suddenly emerged into a breach in the hedge through which the moon shone.It struck whitely upon me.and my dim shadow stalked before me.Simultaneously some one got up on the other side of the shrub- hery and darted across the lawn.1 few after him.Th: man ran with the speed of a deer and dodged into the shrubberies on the farther side, where I lost hm.me time I hearc a shrill nd this was repeated and echoed for a little distance.Evidently there was more than one of the conspirators at work.| ran a little farther.somewhat blindly in the shrubbery.and then stopped.1 could hear nothing, no noise of any one running, nothing save the breaking of the waters below the garden.1 had lost the burglar.1 hunted in the ghostly apaces of the lower garden and the vopse bevond for some time, could find no trace of any one, could hear no human sound.Irritably, and somewhat perturbed.1 went back to the Castle, and re-entered by the back parts.As 1 took up my candle.I wondered to myself if one of the gang had gained the house during my absence.Rut 1 did not care, t went to bed.Directly my head was on my pillow, the ticking began in the wall.CHAPTER V.THE COUNCIL OF PERFECTION, | was now at the parting of the ways.The solicitors had discarded me and contemned my warnings.and yet 1 had clear evidenc#® of a plot of some sort involving the Castle.The question for me was, whether | was to ignore it.inasmuch as it obviously could not affect me personally to any extent, or whether 1 should take up the gage of battle and run this gang to earth.1 had only a dim notion as to who constituted It.and had hut a guess ut what he wanted: but, in pass- \u2018ing through the picture-gallery next morning, | scowled on Peter Toosey {as he aut meeklv before his easel transferring lady Claire Norroy to a | se und Canvas, \u2018It's a beaut!ful day.\u2019 he volunteered tentatively.1 threw an aMrmative at him, .nd then had qualms of conscience, After all.why should | supin the conspiracy?1 \u2018looked back, and saw him nemously mixing his colors, and ! returned, | and stood for a while watching him.\u2018Heginning with a Reynolds\u201d 1 said lightly, \"What after that\u201d He neariy dropped his brushes.| \u201cYen! he stammered.\u20181 thought of | the Claude next \u2018A chance! | suggested.\u2018Are you \"going right round the gallery \u2018I-1 don\u2019t Know, he stammered.ou see\u2019 he explained uneasily, \u2018it's «a commission.i Commission! Did anyone pine tu | redupticate the modest gallery of Nor- roy Castle?The man was a fool.1 left him to his work and went out 'into the sunlight.In that divine air suapiclons melted from me like morning rime.and of a sudden 1 experi- | anced poignant remorse.Why had I ! suspected Miss Forrest?Madness | could no farther go.1 strode out, on the impulse of :he momert.towards the gates, designing to wo to the village.but when 1 reached the limit of my domain 1 was checked.I had no earthly reason for intruding on the indies and, moreover.the chances were that they wer~ already on some innocent expedition of their own, beloved of women.V came out at the gates in this reflective temper.and found a man lounging there.He was a rough fellow, with a big frame, and a barred chest, and he amoked an awe- entrance reached her, and presented me a full, pale face, surgmounted by some cigar.He stared at me shame- lesaly, put his hands in lis pockets and went on smoking.What was he doing there\u201d He had no look of a seafarer from the Point, or of a vii- lager.1 felt certain that if 1 turned my back he would pop into the garden.1 returned him his stare with interest, and he took this, or chose to take it, as a sufficient introduction.\u2018Niceish bit of garden yours,\u2019 he remarked, taking his abominable cigar from his mouth.1 grunted.\u2018Reminds me a bit of Rattersea Park.\u2019 he went on affably, in his cockney voice, \u2018It's been modelled on ft\u201d ! said \u2018We tnok no end of pains over it\u2019 \u201cAh said he, compiacently, without a sense of my sarcasm, °'l thought it wan like \u2018Staying here long\u201d 1 inquired, intending more aggression and designing studious offence.\u2018P'raps.\u2019 he said affably.\u2018Bit of a \u2018olliday,\u201d and jingled his coins in his pocket while he surveyed my garden.could do nothing with an insensate brute like this, and, reflecting that he could do no harm in the broad daylight, 1 continued on my way.Two hundred yards farther I pulled up, a prey tn misgivings.Had been treating a vulgar but Innocent fellow creature unjustly?My mental outlook was sicklied o'er with the jaundice of my suspicions.I had terrified the artist and probably incensed the cockney.1 cursed the plot and the burglars.and Increased my pace down the sloping ane.It wound down the hill deliberately, now delving deep between high banks, and now running shallowly on the surface.Half-way to Southington, it ran into the copse that opens here to Tecelve it, in a green environment of growl corn and grass.Turning aside, admired the great elms, the thickening shade of the beeches, and the bright underwood.Amd as I stool #0, My eyes were caught by a movement through the bushes.Athwart the copse by a grass track came Miss Forrest, the spring wind nff the sea in her face Her gaze was right ahead, as if she walked expectantly to meet soms one, à smile opening her beautiful face like the dawn, and brightening in her eyes, her lips parted ever so slightly, budding with that smile, Khe moved gayiy, like a child, and full of mere physical delight.I fell back in the shadow of the bushes, so that she passed without seeing me.I was smitten anew with pangs of conscience, with self-reproach and self-contempt.How dared I to suppose any wron, of 80 innocent and lovely a creature 1 would at that moment as soon have suspected an angel in Paradise of com- licily in nefarious plots.1 watched er out of sight through the wood, and continued on my way ashamed.Two minutes later I found myself confronting Miss Fuller seated on a fallen log under an oak.T took off my hat.and she returned my greeting handsomely, regarding\" my curiosity, thought, out of her large eyes.She was nice to look at, and her expression promised a fount of sympathy, If I &new any.hing of woman.I took my resolution wiftly as J am wont.to do.\u2018Miss Fuller\u2019 ssid I, in a saddened and penitent voice.IT have a confes- pa to make, which 1 beg you will r.She stirred with interest.\u2018Indeed!\u2019 she said simply, but 1 could pleres that filmsy veil of indifference.\u2018Yes\u2019 I went on launching myself, T want you to make my peace with Miss Forrest.« \u2018Forrest!\u2019 she echoed blankly, ad your friend.Miss Farrest,\u2019 I said.\u201cON yes\u2018 she said quickly.\u2018You pe D.À.W.CHASES a bss 29C, air CATARRN POWDER ulrors, re 4 = tres hy but J mean Miss Forrest\u2019 and displayed signs of agitation vut of keeping with | the circumstances.t \u2018Tho fact ts\u2019 I continued mantully, \u2018lI have done her a grievous lnjustice.! 1 thought she was a burglar.' t \u2018A burglar!\u2019 exclaimed Miss l\u2018uller : on a high crescsnde, opening her wide aves wider.\u2018Good gracious! Why\u2014 how\u2014* 1 \u2018My dear lady.I said in all humill- ; ty.1 have no excuses and no sxplana- tions.1 merely confess, and offer my apologies -to vou first as proxy; and perhaps I may be permitted later to own up to the injured lady herself.Whe' knows?Mise Fuller hesitated.\u2018lI can't think how you came to make auch a preposterouf d shameful mistake\u2019 she said st last, with some asperity for so sympathetic a woman.\u2018It was -\u20141t was unpardonable.\u2019 \u2018Then, alas!\u2019 | began in a lamentable voice.\u2018Hut perhaps Per\u2014Miss Forrest would forgive vou, if vou are really penitent.\u2019 she added.with a touch of playfulness that ssemed coy and arch at once, \"With your assistance my dear lady\u2014 1 said.* She had risen, and now cast inquisitive glances at me again.as we began without premeditation to walk together through the wood.\u2018It has nothing to do with me,\u2019 she protested.\u201cOh, but it has I urged; \u2018I thought you were one nf the gang, too.\u2018Me!* she screamed.and her face flamed.\u2018Good heavens, how wicked of youl\u2019 \u2018You may trample on me\u2019 ! said contritely.\u2018I am here for sentence, but you ses you are concerned in it.\u2018Whatever made you think such monstrous things?\u201d demanded Miss Fuller aterhly, \u2018I have been the victim of circumstances.\u2019 | pleaded.\u2018There is a story to tell, which I will tell.by your kind indulgence.to you both.\u2019 1 felt that this was a very clever move: 1 should now be sure my audience.and possibly of my forgtve- ness.Curiosity would hardly stand so gross a test, not certainly in the case of Miss Fuller's marvelling eves.She continued to walk.but said nothing.until she broke new ground.\u201cThe Castle bas pretty gardens.\u2018Yes.\u2019 1 assented.\u2018It must be nice to own such a beautiful old place.\u2019 sald Miss Fuller.\u2018l dare say It 13.\u2019 ! said.\u2018I've not ; had the chance of feeling what it's e ] said Miss Fuller, \u2018what | me: Miss Fuller started and colored.\u2018Oh, no, of course not\u2019 she agreed hur- | riedly.\u2018But that gave me an idea.\u2018Ir you | have really done me the honor to forgive me.\u201d I went on.\u2018you will further honor me by condescending to mark | that forgiveness by taking tea at the, Castle, and allowing me to show you | t\" Miss Fuller's expressive eyes testi- : fied to her own desire, but she ex- ! claimed lightly: \u2018That is for Miss Forrest to may.\u2019 it was them that we came out of | the wood into a meadow already tush with the grow! May grass.Regardless of injury this, before us was Perdita, sprawling in If, her hat discarded, her bronzf his own.+ His Majesty has a collector's instinct and industry tbat are far from being exhaustéd by his intimate hobbies of stampa.meéchanical toys amd rs.He likes 10 get up questions.19 diligence during the past few months in attending Parllament and listening to the dehatys on\u2019 the consti- tutionat issue was only a manifestation dt \u2018what hes become à regular habit\u2014 the habit of laboriously mastering the Prog and cons of the leading questions of the day.If he lacks King Edward's swiftness of apprehension, he is probably more Interested In politics\u2019 and mora willing © study them with pa- tierce, He has, fot instance, ther- oughly grounded hirmeel in the Tarif controversy: and as Prince of Wales he felt at liberty te express his private views on this and other matters of public policy with a freedom it may be almost irkpome to him to forego in his new office .It is In his Norfolk estpte rather then in London soclely that the Kink, since he was fotced to forsake the.sea, has found his Xkeepeat pleasure.Ho is an ardent sportsman, and.1iké most sailors ashore, has a turn for farming, which he has diligently cultivated.Shooting and fishing are hia chief recreations, and in both he in well above the averige, He has bussardy In Buenos Ay in Austraila, pheasant and snl ine, elk, samhur desr and bulfaio a Ceylon, tigers In Indis, and prety Nearly ai} the game that is to be found in the British Tales.He kéeps a better seat than moet sailors, but not foo enough to warrant him In foi- owing the hounds.Horee-ricing has only of recent years begun to interest him.He is a fair hand st billiards, pisys golf.and in his younger dave was = promisiag boxer: and cricket, pe, football and hockey sit are nm vy t to constant patronem.In on vital respect Ki George has an advantage over all his fllus- trfous predecessors.At sme time vor another he must have visited nearly every corner of the Empire: and at many of the most merrorable events 'n recent Imperial history\u2014the opening of the Commonwealth Parliament, the Dethi Durbar, and the Quebec cele- brations\u2014he was the central figure.He is the supreme head of the whole British Fmpire by à right heynnd that of any other British BSovereign\u2014the t of having seen It all and Rnown te ail at first hand.It is impossible aot to think that such & life as his\u2014 with 8 Quesh who has been a national favorite from her girthood\u2014a ohar- aster po sound and sterling, such fe ing and enlarging ex en: and the devotion of a world-wide ee never more enthusiastically a } tag od the Crown than.now, i ads : y pad progpérue gs x > In his moving allusien te his Consort, George V.struck the keynote to the new Queen, Victoria Mary .- acter and ideals of lite, ave char George the Mitih's Qu Insjishwoman whe vas publi iy e an Ei -Âp- parent since Piwara the Black Eriebe married the Fair Maid of Kent.The Queen's birth was attended by the happy omen that It took place in the old London palace which had witness- er that of Queen Victoria, and the exception of a brief sojourn Sn Her Majesty's childhood and as only daughter of the most popula sBrttioh Princess of à former n, w this counter ore entirely spent in late Duke snd Duckess of T.vere both poabetsad of \u2018qualities wren red them to ap exceptionally large circle; there was no society where \u2018Princess was not & beloved as well as an honored | guest; she had g genius for that form of philanthropy which wisely insists on preventing, rather than relieving, ithe worse Hs attendant on extreme poverty, and from Her daughter's childhood her favorite companion and confidant in her .cess May.good works waa Prin It is imposible to give even the most cursory character sketch of our new.Queen without mentioning again, and yet again, the beloved, - \u2018hearted mother who.we may be quite sure aj| unknowlngiy- gave her the best possible training for the great position that she was ultimately te occupy.Warm.and overflowing with human aympathy as was tre late Duchess of Trek, she had yet strict, and what most people would now think old-fashipned, notions concerning education.She wrote to an intimate friend, \u2018A child has quite snough to do to learn obedience and to attend to her lessons, and to grow, without\u2019 many parties and late hours, which take the freshness of childFood away, and the brightness and beauty from girlhood.\u2019 The governesses of the young Princess were asked to take particular care to train their Royal charge in habits of order and regularity; and it is probably owing to this wise provision of her mother's that the Queen, unlike most Royal personages, |s very methodical, and able to depend on her own memory rather than on that of the members of her Household.- The late Duchess mads Ferself the companion and closest friend of all her children, and she never deleguted to others her dutles and responsidili- ties as 4 mother.To give one example, an 4 young girl the Queen was allowed to read ne novel which her mother had not at least glanced througk.This, fortunately.does not mean that the Dushess had narrow views with regard te literature: the future Queen's favotite authors, and that even when she was quite a young girl.were George Eliot and Carlyle, and she was present at the late Professor Churton Collins\u2019 remarkable course of lectures om Elizabethan literature, as well as other discourses delivered to those University.Extension students who belonged to the Richmond Centre.+ It is well to insist; on the way the Queen's girlhood was'spent, for it set her apart- even in these far-off days, from those Princesses of her own who were then leading the curiously restricted, sheltered life led hy young Princess, through Mery mother.was ia constant touch with those women- workers who make thy wids field of philanthrophy their am.- .The Duch- ves of Teck was sgécially concerned with all that affect the comint* gen- oration.and.as her méther's secrètary and untiring helper: * Princess May\u201d must have unconsciemsly become .nizant of all sorts of facts, mostly either terrible or grey, concerning the lives of those who tell, and of the effect of thelr toll upon their children.The writer remembers being told of a lady whe, calling at White Lodge, was mach surprised to ind the daughter of the house engaged in marking pess- ages in a \u2018Blue-Boek: issiied on that saddest of all subjects, the State care of the young mentally \"afflicted.- In the winter of 1383-84, the and Duchess of Teck went with their daughter to Florencs, and 1t is a curl- ous fact that the lady who is now Queen of England made her first formal début at a dance at the Florentine British Consulate.As natural head of the foreign colmy, the Duchess received all the Most interesting and distinguished.peeple passing through Florence: amd during this formative period of her life the Queen must have had many interesting experiences.thé more se that her par: enta took advantage of thelr sojourn in a foreign: town to imve her taught both music and painting by the best Italian thasters.In this connection it May be stated that Mer Majesty is very musical; she sings remarkably well, her voice haviag teen trained by Signor Tosti.- he young Princess returned to England as the age of 18, and It would seem as If yvery that falls to the lot of the well-born Engliah girl was destined to be hers, for for some weeks the Duc of Teck took a furnished house In Chester square.It wan from that quletest of socisl cases that her Majesty firat.went -out into London society.\u2018though she did not attend a Drawing Joom till the following spring, when she was present at several Royal functions, notably that when the-4hen Prines of NEWFOUNDLAND Pills are Doing Te the Kidney Fichérmen Regard.féom.PF Boop © te Mankind «= Mr.Bandield Tolls Mow They Gurad\u2019 His Bpélé: ache\u2019 to Garnish, Fortune Bay.:N Jupe $.- {Bpécial.) \u2014 Among the Nebobmen hers.who through Jxposure to wet and old are eu host pa a aches which come from diseased Xid- neys, Dodd's Kidney Pills are looked uj as a positive to mi nd.Hor ars never tired telling ho their Backaches and their Rheumatis vanish before the great ney remedy.Among many others, Mr.Frank Ban- field, after years of suffering.has found relief In Dodd's Kidney Pills, and hare is what he te telling his friends: \u2014 \"1 find Dodds Klaney Filla the best madicine r Packache ve ever used.1 only used two boxes and they cured me of Backache fihad had for Ave years.it started th à strain.My father's back alse bot and he got some relief from one pi! 1 gave him.They were too precious to ve him more.All persons suffering m Backache should use Dodd's Kid.PRES do Dodd's Widpey Pilla lo eu Bérusohes Simply bochug Backes Ine very eure all Kime ney Ed Mia nie Dés \"been proved Ja housed ot The Dour was Bven*t | A neighbors., 20847 Fou women belonging \u2018tu bighest caste.The \u2018 PAYS\u201d TRIEUTE| young Princess devoted many hours that she might have spent in a more musing fashion with the members of the, CE dren's Happy Evenings Asso- cla n.The quotation from the King\u2019s first 8 h placed at the head of this article contains the best history of the Queen's married life.which has bean tryly likened to that of that hap) country which was fortunsts in the feat that it had no history.A wise, vigilant, and davoted mother te her six chlidren, those who compose the Queen's intimate circle are well aware that, sincere as is her Majesty's interest in everything concerning Greater Britain, she felt with an almost terrible intensity the parting and the long separation from her children which her own and tha then Helr-Apparent's tours of our Colonial mpire involved.Every mother, whatever.be her mnk, will understand what these long absences must have meant to one who is in every sense so imaginatively alive as 1a the Queen.But this is only one of the many things which puts her Majesty Into closest touch with the women \u2018of the nation\u2014indeed, the nnly section of the world with which the Queen seems to be quite out of sympathy Is that very small circle of men women who appear te live only with a view to sx- tracting the jast ounce of selfish amusement and unhealthy excitement out of life.TURKEY'S FUTURS.(New York \u2018Evening Post.) A Yn tion about Turkey with tminiug Vambery at Buda-Pesth is ed In à letter to the Manchester \u2018Guardian\u2019 by Sir Willlam Ramsay.The veteran traveller and professor\u2014 he lg now elghty-nine\u2014holds that the néw regime in Turkey must enjoy twenty-five yehrs of peace in order *n have & good chance nf success.What Vambery most fears in not attack from ; without, but hitter race and religious diesensions within the Empire.The | Albanian trouhle he regards as serious, | but as really the lrast threatening of many probable causes of dissension.Vambery's npinion of the former Sultan is Interesting.He agrees with the general view that Abdul Hamid In his later years sank inte a condiften of listiess cruelty, but affirms that, earlier, say, about twenty years ago, LADIES\u2019 BHIRTWAIST.Paris Pattern No.81%.For the morning hours, for the busi- Nees woman, {oF any woman who \u2018ikes to appear trig and trim, tha shirt.! waist of linen or wool or riik isgthe garment without equal.Ths n it ia the hair-striped madras Ô- French waisting shirtwaist which is highly favored, but by 10 means to the banishment of the plan liner or flannel model.The design shown nay be made with or without the back-yoke facing, and has the latest sty's sieeve.also It closes comfortably in (ront.It is pictured in lavender wool tafteta with à white linen collar and rabat.The pattern is cut in five sixes-\u2014from 13 to 40 inches bust messuro.\u2018The 36- Inch sise-requires 34 yards of material 2¢ inches wide, 3 2-8 yards ¥7 inches wide, 2 1-4 yards 3 inches wide, or 2 yards 43 inches wide.GIRLS\u2019 DRESS.Paris Pattern No.2676 Hustes g sroun Venetian cloth has been oped in this stylish model, which is disttectly new ia both out and outline.The walst portion Is made with two tucks at the centre- back and is slightly gethered at the waist.the sleeves being long and tight-Attihg.e narrow skirt hts an inverted box-plait at the centre-back and is joined to the waist, the Joining being hidden by the belt.The drese closes down the left side wilh ajoth- covered buttons, the eentre-from of on a an viral ht a ond on.e hig! a pur stitched with self- To obtain these patterns fill in coupcn given at foot of this stamps for each pattern wanted, and they will he sent to your address.Allow one week margin beyond time \u2018necessary for return of mail, as orders are handled In rotation.The home dressmaker should keep a littie catalogue serap book ef the daily pattern cuts.These will be found very useful te refer to from time te time.¢ belt are heavl Lord silk, as {s the hem on the short dirt \u2018The pattern le Ia § to U years.Por a of 10 yousa, the « require 3 7-6 se an wT 5% yorts À inches + a friend ir Constantinople, when the Sultan discovered that Vambery had been entirely right, he made tempting offers to him to resume his connection, but they were all declined.eevee AVIATORS OR \u2018AIRMEN\u2019?A correspondent of the \u2018Times,\u2019 con- vinéed that we cannot ge on indefinitely talking about \u2018aviators\u2019 or \u2018seronauts,\u2019 suggests \u2018sirmen,\u2019 on the analogy of \u2018seamen.\u2019 No doubt it will come to that, or to \u2018fliers,\u2019 or something as simple, in the end.But what abaut \u2018asroplane?If there \u2018a one thing which universal experience shows it is that no vehicle can keep mare than a fragment of ita name when once 1t becomes familiar.The monosyllable serenely has it\u2014\u2018bus.\u2019 \u2018ram,\u2019 \u2018cab,\u2019 \u2018van\u2019 \u2018Taxi,\u2019 \u2018hsnsom,\u2019 and \u2018growler\u2019 have their two syllables, but very easy ones.Tt seems an sbso- lute certainty that the flying machine will: become simply the \u201cplane \u2019'\u2014 London \u2018Chronicle.\u2019 A curious law case, that of a mw.fighting for the ownership of hit skeleton, has just been concluded at Stockholm.Twenty years ago Albert Vystroem signed a contract with the fRoy | Swedish Institute of Anatomy making over his body after death to the Institution in return for a sum of money.Since then he has come into possession of @ fortune and he was anxious to cancel his contract.The matter was brought before the courts.Not only was the case decided against him but he was even ordered to pay damages to the institute for having extracted two teeth without its au- thoriagtion, which was held to he in point of law a hreach of contract.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 OLD MEXICAN REMEMBERS THE COMET.(From the Mexican \u2018Herald.\u201d) Among the viaitors to the city recently was an old man from the State of Oaxaca, Jose Maria Mancero by name, who was born ninety-elght years ago in a little village In the district of Ixtlan de Juarez.Mr.Mancero remembers the Halley comet which appeared fn 1838.At that time he was still living u] a ranch in what now Ixtlan de Juarez, where he still lives.He relates that the Indlans were scared out of LADIES\" CORSET-COVER.Paris Pattern No.217%.Made with or without the shield sleeves, this dainty under-garment may be developed in Persian laws nainsook, cambric, batiste or jaconet, as well as China silk, which is being used more and more for garments of this kind.It closes in the front une der a marrow box-plait, and a ribbon- run beading regulates the fulness of the low round neck, which is finished with à nefrow edging of lace, matching the two insertions which trim the front.A fitted peplum does away with all unnecessary fulness around the waist.The pattern Is in 7 sizes\u201432 tO 46 inches, Dust messure.For 36 dust the corsst-cover requires 1 5-8 yaris of material 37 inches wide, or 1 *$ yards 3 inches wide, with 1 1.2 yard of beading, 3 yards of ribbon, 3 1-8 rards of insertion and ¢ yards of LADIES\u2019 SEVEN-GORED BELL B8KIRT.Paris Pattern, No.21%.All Beams Allowed.- The old-time bell skirt le once more coming Into favor for the walking skirt.The plainness around the hips and the pretty ripple around the foot make it becoming to neariy.all figures.It must be hung and pressed with great cars, se the style of the garment ls completely lost.The pattern Is in 8 sizee\u2014t) to 86 inohes, waist measure.For 9% waïlt the skirt, made of material with requires 9 3-4 of material inches wide, § 1.8 yards 3 inches wide, 5 yards 43 inches wide, or ¢ 1-8 yards $4 inches wide; without nap, it needs 8 1-4 yards W inches wide, § yars 88 inches \" wide, or § 8-8 yards inohée ee Prien of patio.16 conte.was & most dramatic and realistic talker, and he had hundreds of peor Indians so thoroughly frightened that they fled to the hills, where they hid in the caves In the mountainside so as to he out of the influence of the poisonous breath of the comet.\u2014 MORE EXAMPLES WANTED.A prominent man in Western One.tario has been sentenced to three months in jall for perjury, he awearing to having heard a conversation which prourred when he was twenty miles away.Hardy a d«\\ pisses in Ot£a- wa or elsewhere, but some witness does not give evidence which the c knows: or believes, lo be false.À few more puch axamples as the above referred sentence, and, perjury would grow unpopuler \u2014Ottawse \u2018Journal\u2019 \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 ROYAL WEDDING s0NG.The following poems was written Jean Ingelow on the occasion of iste King's marriage to Alexandra of Denmark: Come up t broad river.the Thamea my Dane, My Deane with the beautiful eyes! Thousands | \\ thousands await thee u n And talk of the wind and the skies.Fear not from folk and from country to part, O, 1 awear it is wisédly done: Yor (I sald) | wili bear me by aweetheart, As becometh my father's sen.Great London wag shouting as I went own, 8 is worthy, 1 ssid, \u2018of this; What shall ! glve who ve promised a crown?O, first 1 will give her à kiss 80 I kissed her and brought her, my Dane, my Dane, Through the waving wonderful crowd: Thousands and thousands, they shouted amatn, Like mighty thunders and lrud And they said, \u2018He is young, the lad we ove, The heir of the Isles ia young: of his mother, and one gone above, Can neither be sald nor tung.He brings us a pledge\u2014he will do his 7 With fre best of his race and name;\u2019 And I will, fer I look to live.«west- heart As may suit with my mother's fame.the thes, The \u2018Witness\u2019 Pattern Service.- a department.send It to us with ten cents in BOYS RUSSIAN SUIT.Paris Pattern, No.3343.All Seams Allowed.There can never bs enough of variety in these Russian suits, and the one here is a pretty model, simple in construction and becoming when worn.The blouse closes at the right side of the front, and may be made with high neck and rolling collar, or with a sailor oollar, and a removable shield, as illustrated.The knickerbockers are very full and are gathered about the kneea by an elastic rum through the narrow hem.The model id adaptable to all materials and is particularly suitable for mohair or serge.The pattern is in fonr sizes\u20142 to § years.For a boy of + years the suit requires 2 1-2 yards of material 37 inches wide, ur 8 5-8 yards 3 inches wide, or | 1-8 yards $4 inches wide, with 2 1-4 yards of braid to trim.Price of pattern, 10 cents.| | 4a -++ essere are Me.0000onves Bescavssosoncae tor which I ensloss.conts, cesesescsssesesne: soscause éocvanecion oussccutièée an NO.0c0ssocconcaucres ii P.Oueeecssssssntsessossonacecnne i ceteso0sccssotvrranRte sy wives bust in inches.tu inches, Chitdren, yore.| ; i 2 # | 1 x ; Es 5 PEEL 0000650 40000949 3 +++44+40 06H44 4H ++++4044 144444 | I il fs in.; | i a | il ; i Ë i i 1 i i Hh | | -f q | | At ls La story of restless energy which 20 : HE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, JUNE 7, 1910, Are You Content It makes interesting reading.ie the romance of tie birth of a great city.ls turning nature's lust great empire of untouched resources into golden wealt's, It is the story of energy, foresight and enterprise which ia making fortunes fer thousands of Investors, BUT TEER QUESTION TRAT CONCERNE YOU IS TRIS: Are rou one of those whe will make money from the development nf Fort George ?You knon that its future ix certain.1t was located ax the commer clal ventre of British Columbia by the Hudson's Bay Uompany ons hundred Years ago, just as Winnipeg.Calgary.Edmonton, Vancouver and Victoria were located.It commands Lie naternays.11 centres the railways.Ranks are hastening 10 establish branches.Development is astual, immediate.The following item is reproduced from the Vancouver Prove ince vf May 18: Settlers Pouring Into Promising Fort George Over Two Hundred Mave Arrived Bince the Opening of Navigation.TWO BANKS ESTABLISKED.Ample Work for All Ladorers at Good Wages\u2014Will Soon be Four Vessels in Commission from Quesnel.Fort Geurge, BU, May 13, (Special Correspundence.» -\u2014 Mettléfs Lo Fort George continue to arrive, and to date over 100 have come In sinve the upen- Ing uf navigation, The steamer Princess H.X.will be running within the vext week, and tiere will then be four vessels in commission.The new boat is well bulit, commodious und safe.and will be cnabled by most modern machinery to the (rip frum Quesnel with oue » running.Seventeen surveyors, with Mr.Simpson in charge went through Quesnel this week on the \u2018Nechawco' to commence ihe vuuning vf the British Columbia-Alaska line from Fort Geurge to Lyttun.William Dean, of Palo Alto.Califor- an arrived ut Fort George 10 com- the construction, witis the Clarke mitt, of a xash and door factory.This ; double feat.will nu doubt prove à payina venture, fur Mr.Dean hus had years of exper.fence In mill work, and .he product he will produce is in grest demand.The last boat Had a larwe consignment of | winuows and doors tor lie new town.viles.Mr.EL K Alden.of the Natural Re- | sources Security Company of Vancouver, bas arrived, with instructions tu furry on the uphuilding of Central Fort George.À landing Lan heen effected by the steamers during the last few days ut (6 Neuliaco river rrontage of the townsite.ana all freuht will be landed there that in consigned to the townsite of this enterprising firm.ft har some #8 000 pounds of freight on the way in, benttes à hierd of sheep Which is being driven in.One of the contractors in charge of the telephone line under construction, Mr.West, arrived on the \u2018Nechaco\u2019 to liurry on the work.The new line to Blackwater will no doubt be completed this fall.Several men from the eant- ern part of the United States were also pussengers, and are going up the Ne- chace river looking for some of the promising Investments open to mon of money.\u2018The Trader's Bank of Canada han established a branch bank in Fort George, making the second now doing business.It will be jn charge of El.C.Seaman, of Winnipeg, and I.O.Flaheriy, of Biett- Jer, Alberta.Two 26-foot lots purchased on Hamilton avenue cos aw \"Hors fall] t of \u201c 0 Pal tsraon, of Montreal.nt\u2026 on June 1, 1218, by the Re: ennat voi pr of Wilton, Oat.RADCLIFFE \u2014 HODGE\u2014 At Kingstop, acTIERNAN \u2014- Atl } | -\u2014 ENC _ .TH .NESLD RPENCER In fp Thomas, i auth, Gerald Alfred NICHOLSON \u20141n loving memor pain: to Miss Alice ARTHURS \u2014 On COLVIN \u2014 In this ci on June 4, A 3 CRATHERN \u2014 At his late residence, 32 | cular \u201cB, wachines, cut oak.None butter made.Agents charge $33.00 and SAM saywhoere in Canada.> FROM FAGTORY TO HOME.GASY PAYMENTS © À WEEK iim fo the prsrcicnd Roc bearing», new self treating At i shuttle, automatio front and back tension, au! matin bohbin winder, positive solf-winding vale up and other features noi found in higher prices \u201cAN machines finished in fnset ter Brioes 1.80 ane Sha.ca.on Ten free trial to Bend pustoard for olr- ROCHBALE MANUFACTURING CO., MAMILTON, ONT.FARMERS\u2019 SALE Ss AND WANTS.ADVERTISING RATEB.\u2014Under this heading advertisements will be tn.serted without display at a cash-with-the-order rate insertion, twenty-five cents being the minimum single insartion, aud forty cents the of one cent a word per amount of an order for a minimum amount for orders of more than one insertion.SIX consecutive prepaid Insertions will price of FOUR, a number or a single letter to be courtes Sven for the hen replies are to be addressed in care of the \u2018Witness\u2019 Office, an additional charge of twenty-five cents is made REFORD AGENCIES.| DSNALDSON LINE TS CLASOOW | ONE CLASS CABIN SERVICE PROMN MONTREAL.88.ATHENIA .June 8 (Cold Storage.BB.BALACIA .June 16 Passage Ratos\u2014Cabin (called Becond), $43.00 and upwards: Third-Class, Bast: bound.$37.78; Prepaid.Westbound, $28.75.THOMSON LINE TO LONDON FROM MONTREAL.ss.CAIRNTONA AR dé si aityne il tori a « r 88 1GNA .ress ne.hoy June 18 (Cold Storage 88, FREMONA .TH.ee eee NEWCASTLE.88.CAILRNTORR .June 25 TRE RORBRNT REFORD CO.Limited, Montreal, Toronto.Quebec, 8t.John,N.B., Portland, Me.A RICHARDSON \u2014 RUZZFELL \u2014 At the Parsonage.Magog, Que, on May ?5, 1910, by the Rov.8.F.Newton, Levi William Richardeon, of Cherry River, to Cora Elzina Buasell, daughter of Charles Buxzell, also of Cherry River.BAGER \u2014 RBRETHOUR \u2014 On June 1.1910, by the Rev.R.G.Peever, at the residence of the bride's mother,274 Gladstone avenue, Ottawa.Lillian Alberta.only daughter of the late Wm, Brethour, to Harry Sanford-Bager, of Tweed, Cmt.SIVILLE \u2014 KEYR \u2014 On May 31, 1910, at the Methodiat Parsonage, Wolfe Island, Ont, by the Rev.W.B.Top- ing, Ph.D, Edgat L.Riville to Mise lorence B.Keys, only daughter of John Keys.Faq,, 211 of Wolfe Island, SWEET \u2014 MAITHFER \u2014 On Tuesday, May 24.1910, at the residence of the o the Rev.Richard Eagleson, B.D.enry Albert Rweet, of Chateauguay, N.Y., to Katie Roberta Maither, of Brooklet, Que.WAKEFIELD \u2014 YOUNGER \u2014 At Bt.Paul's Church, Montreal.on June 1, 1910, by the Rev.Dr.Barclay, Mar- forie Drysdale, eldest daughter of J.D.0 Arthur William Wake- field, M.oungest son nf the late Willlam Wakefield, of Birklands.Ken- dal, England.WOODROW \u2014 CURRIER \u2014 At Magog.que, on May 18, 1910, Charles Era Voodroew.of North Hatley, to Lula May Currier.of Magog.ev.8.F.Newton officiating clergyman, DIBD.May 28.1910, at 31 Radford ave, Torontn, Jennie Spink, wife of Willlam Arthurs, late priaci- pal Louisa Street Bchool.ASBIL \u2014 At Rawdon.Que.on June 1, Caroline Asbil.wife of John bride's father, BARRETT A382 vertex ures, on May 31, .Bagar e re rett, aged 33 yeers, late ot Londan, Engiand, BRADFORD \u2014 At the Methodiat Personage.Kazubazua, Que.on Sabbath, May 29, 1910, at 6.15 ws Mar: QJowan, wife of the Rev.W.G.Brad- ord.Interment at Avonmore, Ont.10, .R.Colvin aged years, & native of Teeswater, Ont.scqregor street, on Wednesday.June , 1910, James Crathern, aged $0 years.DALGLIESH\u2014On June 2, 1910, at her residence in Huntingdon, P.Q.Mrs.W.W.Dalgilesh, aged 72.-\u2014 At 290 Btanley street, on y 2 10, In her 83rd year, Mary Ritchie, widow of Thomas Davidson, of Montreal, manufacturer.EMBERLY \u2014 At Ottawa.on June \u20ac 1310, (Capt) Joshua Emberly, of this ty.© Vow York and Newfoundiand papers please copy.FORNERI\u2014 At 311 Alfred street, Kingston, Ont, on June 3.1910, Jessie Agnes, beloved wife of the Rev.R.8.For- ner, B.D.GOLDSTONE \u2014 On June 1, 1919, Toronto, in his 6th year, Edmun at 1 mars thur Goldstone.son of the late P| Geléston.MRSCB, of Co- bourg, and father of Mra.Walter J.Rout am, All Saints\u2019 Rectory, Toronto.AIGHT-\u2014At Newmarket, Ont.on HA 1910, Arnold! Haight, in his year.HA \u2014 fuddenly, this morning.at Ae Glasgow, Que.John L.son of the late John Hale .NE \u2014 May 4, 1810.at Toron- |} HON ter o ort fllness, Willia flmpson Horae, a native of Perth Scotland, = At the Western Hospital.Mont- Ma st el Charles Edward King, of Riviere du Loup, Que.\u2014 At his residence.556 Kant 114th ret, Hlovaiand, Ohio, on June 2, 1910, William Kilt, formerly of Ottp- wa, ton of the late John Kilt, In t 56th year of his age.~Tr this ~ity, on June 1.1910, Mie Mackey, a naitve of Laliintra, County Donegal, Ireland, daughter of the late John Mackey, and sister of Abraham Mackey and Mrs.James scott cCRUDDEN \u2014 At 387 Mance street, Me agar: May 31, 1910, Charl Wray (Charlie), second and belov son of James McCrudden, 22 years and 9 months.MeKAYT_\u2014 At the residence,361 Palmer.L ronto, on June 2.ston Boulevard.To Shen y Flisabeth beloved ite, oth H.McKay.and daughter of the late Thilo Gibbs, of Oshawa, formerly of Kingsbridge, Devonshire Englan MU Y \u2014 A uebec, on May 36, UE chanel y, senior, [11 years.NELLES \u2014 At her residence, Elmhurst.rms) .May 27, 1910.Sarah Fane Foie.ow of the late Wai ter H.\u2014 At Maple HIN.Que., on May OL Eo Teabelis Oliver, Oatghter of the late Robert Oliver, in her Bsth year.LEY \u2014 At 380 Rt.John street, Que- Pour on Jone 4, 1910, beloved wife of WwW.H.Polley, aged $8 years, PRICE \u2014 In Paris, on June 1.le, third daughter of the fie ce, fear of Woifesfi bec.WASHBURN -\u2014 At his farm.near Athena.Ontario, In his 76th year, on Wednesday, May 3b.1919, Lewl Washburn, father of Mrs.(Rev.) KR.Rrown, Lachute, and of Will Laffayetta Washburn, ton, Ont.Obesquies under Masonis direction.1 not OOD \u2014 In doute remembrence | daughter Lili M; lorwood, - o dled oft June B (oh Y \u2018Gone to be with Jesus\u201d \"ROKATE - In Joving memory of We ander D.MeRonte, who a at Brooklyn, X.Y.en June 5, 1909.of Andrew Nicholson, who dupar this FARMS AND OTHER LANDS.ACRES NEAR KOOTENAY RIVE on alim, splendid \u201cfruit district good nettiement; $1,060 worth of salable pine and fir; much of ai free from atone; soil.8 p are: a an Mason\u201d pire: terme W.UWKNé.WANTED FOR WEKBT WINN \u2014 retired farmers or ponsionere, te gay 4 Poultry farms or all market garden plots, 3 or ¢ acres; soil sandy loam; Sood Welter: harming place to live.0G.Lu Dorel, Winhipes.DODDS, co.Leland - Te EE EGGS AND POULTRY.BLACK LANGSHANS WiL wonderin Jour Rock.= Ha Monn: street, Toronto 4 ca 396 Tonge eee MY BIRDS WON OVER FIVE - dred first prizes at eleven howe Bar red and White Rocks, White and Brown Leghorns, Black and Spangled Hamburgs, Butt Orpingto Black Javas, White Crested Black landa, White and Silver Laced Wyandottes, le Combed R.1.Reds.sash 18 : No, 2, $1.00, \u20ac Brahmas.Partridge and Silver Penclled and Columbia Tran dattes, Buff Itocks, Aneonins, Goldes sebright Bantams, one pen, only 82.00 for fifteen eggs.F.Guelph, Ont, ss W.KROÛBE, re WANTED.WANTED \u2014 FIFTY CARS PER YEAR, Soft Film Lumber, for which I will pay fancy price anywhere in Ontario or Eastern fvincen, i trouble to send you full particulars.8B.FINDLAY, Owen Sound, Ont.5 SEEDS, PLANTS, Ete.IMPORT YOUR RULRS AND PEREN- mials direct from Holland and save fray iret onde OR u ist at once.RGAN PLY HOUSE.London, Ont.BOOKS, POST CARDS, Eto.BOOKS ON POULTRY, PIGEONS, RABbits, Pheasants.Horses.ace Ferm: los.Fruit oars.lables.ns catalague free.ï ET STOCK SUPPLY HOUSE.London.\"BEES FOR SALE.| BEES FOR SALE\u2014NINE HIVES OF Itaïlan Bees, together with extry supers, smoker, etc, For Sale; $6 psn colony, or would make uction te A.C.POR~ an wish! the lot.TROUS, \u201c Finn avenue, Longueuil, PQ .EMPLOYMENT WANTED.lege man, wants work on 2% or Poche arte pars Pro ess 0 ary.worl C., e 48, \u2018Witness\u2019 Office.° | TEACHERS WANTED.mer holidays ui ER.8ec.-Treasurer, \u2014 NURSES WANTED.THREE PROBATIONERS WANTED For the mideio of June.Apply LADY SUPERINTENDENT, ALEXANDRA HOSPITAL, Charron street, Montreal.AGENTS WANTED.AGENTS WANTED, TO PUBH \u201cWORLD Wide\u2019 on special trial rate offer.Nothing nicer to canvass for.eroué commissions; it is just what Inte! Pepe 2s oni ar oil oem, samples, etc.& SON, Publishers.Montreal AGENTS.for Mâde-to - Measure Largest line of sampies in Good commissions.CROWN TAILORING CO, AD.BRST ET.CANADA, AILORS, Clothing.Canada, BARGAINS.R SALE \u2014 RUBBER AND LEA- er belting.pulleys, shafting, hangers, iron pipe All sizes and Write for free list and prices, ate sizes.IMPERIAL WASTE & MET.C0., 71 Queen street, Montreal PEACH'S LACE CURTAINS AND ideal home decorations.Lace cover free with largest catalogue issued, the recognized guide for Window Draperies, Casement Fabrics, Muslin Curtains, Cretonnes, Household Linens, ladies\u2019 and Gents\u2019 Underwear, Shoes, Costumes, Gents\u2019 Clothing.Reliable British makes.SAML PEACH & BONE, Box $68, The Looms, Notting: ham, land.PRESSES, Etc.FOR BALE.os sire of bea.48] irches x 23 * form roit- ; table diatridatio: rider: rear ine! steel ern: 4'vibrators, vit nipper delivery, 4 hed tracks, driving pulley, 14 inch diameter, with 2 inch face, apéeé up to 1200 an hour, 1s is an sasy running press, and in condition.Floor spare occupied, ft, x 13 ft.Just the thing for printing wrappers, blank forms, posters, or a small newapaper for country place.UNIVERSAL PLATEE PARSE.This ws lion been thoroughly over.pantod, and will print from a goat's ward \u2018nn a sheet x 18.Also, sonse \\yge frames, almost hew, tor sale, cheap.: These pressan, #c, are a snap.for anyone requiring them.Aply Wither oon.EKLY WITNESS ublished at Ne, igo ihe Sh Nonitesl 21 ail an Ei .mall, born of Montr All business communications shoul Adéresned John Dougall Son,\u201d À ce, Montreal and all istters te lon, should be ad \u2019 tae \u2018Witness.Ty et 3 ite June 4, 1908.ington, Houdans Light \u2018 EXPERIENCED MACDONALD cot - "]
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